MCQs on Europe-Geography
Q1. Which European country has the largest land area?
a) France
b) Germany
c) Russia
d) Spain
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Russia
Explanation: Russia is the largest country in Europe by land area, covering approximately 3.9 million square kilometers in its European part.
Q2. Which European country has the highest population?
a) France
b) Germany
c) Russia
d) United Kingdom
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Germany
Explanation: Germany has the highest population in Europe, with approximately 83 million people.
Q3. Which European country is known as the “Land of the Midnight Sun”?
a) Finland
b) Iceland
c) Norway
d) Sweden
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Norway
Explanation: Norway is known as the “Land of the Midnight Sun” due to its location in the Arctic Circle, where the sun does not set during the summer months.
Q4. Which European country is home to the highest peak, Mount Elbrus?
a) France
b) Italy
c) Russia
d) Switzerland
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Russia
Explanation: Mount Elbrus, the highest peak in Europe, is located in Russia.
Q5. Which European river is the longest?
a) Danube
b) Rhine
c) Seine
d) Volga
Show Answer
Correct Answer: d) Volga
Explanation: The Volga River is the longest river in Europe, stretching approximately 3,530 kilometers.
Q6. Which European country is known for its windmills and tulips?
a) Belgium
b) Denmark
c) Netherlands
d) United Kingdom
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Netherlands
Explanation: The Netherlands is known for its windmills and tulips, which are iconic symbols of the country’s culture and landscape.
Q7. Which European country is home to the largest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites?
a) France
b) Germany
c) Italy
d) Spain
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Italy
Explanation: Italy has the largest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Europe, with 58 sites.
Q8. Which European country is known for its fjords?
a) Finland
b) Iceland
c) Norway
d) Sweden
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Norway
Explanation: Norway is known for its fjords, which are deep, narrow inlets created by glacial erosion.
Q8. Which European country is home to the smallest land area?
a) Liechtenstein
b) Malta
c) Monaco
d) San Marino
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Monaco
Explanation: Monaco is the smallest country in Europe by land area, covering just 2.02 square kilometers.
Q9. Which European country is known for its ancient ruins and the birthplace of democracy?
a) Greece
b) Italy
c) Spain
d) United Kingdom
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Greece
Explanation: Greece is known for its ancient ruins and as the birthplace of democracy.
Q10. Which European country is home to the largest forest area?
a) Finland
b) France
c) Russia
d) Sweden
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Russia
Explanation: Russia has the largest forest area in Europe.
Q11. Which European country is known for its Flamenco dance and bullfighting?
a) Italy
b) Portugal
c) Spain
d) Switzerland
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Spain
Explanation: Spain is known for its Flamenco dance and bullfighting, which are integral parts of the country’s culture.
Q12. Which European country is home to the largest lake, Lake Ladoga?
a) Finland
b) Norway
c) Russia
d) Sweden
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Russia
Explanation: Lake Ladoga, the largest lake in Europe, is located in Russia.
Q13. Which European country is known for its Oktoberfest beer festival?
a) Austria
b) Belgium
c) Germany
d) United Kingdom
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Germany
Explanation: Germany is known for its Oktoberfest beer festival, which is held annually in Munich.
Q14. Which European country is home to the longest coastline?
a) Greece
b) Italy
c) Norway
d) United Kingdom
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Norway
Explanation: Norway has the longest coastline in Europe, stretching approximately 58,133 kilometers.
Q15. Which European country is known for its fashion industry and the Eiffel Tower?
a) France
b) Italy
c) Spain
d) United Kingdom
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) France
Explanation: France is known for its fashion industry and the Eiffel Tower, which is an iconic symbol of the country.
Q16. Which European country is home to the largest number of castles?
a) Germany
b) Poland
c) United Kingdom
d) Wales
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) United Kingdom
Explanation: The United Kingdom is home to the largest number of castles in Europe.
Q17. Which European country is known for its saunas and the Northern Lights?
a) Finland
b) Iceland
c) Norway
d) Sweden
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Finland
Explanation: Finland is known for its saunas and the Northern Lights, which are visible in the country during the winter months.
Q18. Which European country is home to the largest number of islands?
a) Greece
b) Italy
c) Norway
d) Sweden
Show Answer
Correct Answer: d) Sweden
Explanation: Sweden has the largest number of islands in Europe, with approximately 267,570 islands.
Q19. Which European country is known for its neutrality and banking industry?
a) Austria
b) Liechtenstein
c) Switzerland
d) United Kingdom
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Switzerland
Explanation: Switzerland is known for its neutrality and banking industry, which are key aspects of the country’s economy and international reputation.