MCQs on socio-religious movements in 19th-20 centuries – Modern Indian History
Q1. Who was the founder of the Brahmo Samaj?
a) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
b) Swami Vivekananda
c) Dayananda Saraswati
d) Ramakrishna Paramhansa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Explanation: Raja Ram Mohan Roy was the founder of the Brahmo Samaj, which was a socio-religious reform movement in 19th century India
Q2. Who was the founder of the Arya Samaj?
a) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
b) Swami Vivekananda
c) Dayananda Saraswati
d) Ramakrishna Paramhansa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Dayananda Saraswati
Explanation: Dayananda Saraswati was the founder of the Arya Samaj, which was a socio-religious reform movement in 19th century India.
Q3. Who was the founder of the Ramakrishna Mission?
a) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
b) Swami Vivekananda
c) Dayananda Saraswati
d) Ramakrishna Paramhansa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Swami Vivekananda
Explanation: Swami Vivekananda was the founder of the Ramakrishna Mission, which was a socio-religious organization that aimed to promote the teachings of Ramakrishna Paramhansa.
Q4. Who was the founder of the Theosophical Society?
a) Annie Besant
b) Mahatma Gandhi
c) Jawaharlal Nehru
d) Rabindranath Tagore
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Annie Besant
Explanation: Annie Besant was the founder of the Theosophical Society, which was a socio-religious organization that aimed to promote spiritual and philosophical ideas.
Q5. Who was the founder of the Aligarh Movement?
a) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
b) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
c) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
d) Allama Iqbal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
Explanation: Sir Syed Ahmed Khan was the founder of the Aligarh Movement, which was a socio-religious reform movement that aimed to promote modern education among Muslims in India.
Q6. Who was the founder of the Satya Shodhak Samaj?
a) Jyotirao Phule
b) B. R. Ambedkar
c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
d) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Jyotirao Phule
Explanation: Jyotirao Phule was the founder of the Satya Shodhak Samaj, which was a socio-religious reform movement that aimed to promote the rights of lower castes and women in India.
Q7. Who was the founder of the Prarthana Samaj?
a) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
b) Swami Vivekananda
c) Dayananda Saraswati
d) Atmaram Pandurang
Show Answer
Correct Answer: d) Atmaram Pandurang
Explanation: Atmaram Pandurang was the founder of the Prarthana Samaj, which was a socio-religious reform movement that aimed to promote monotheism and social reform in India.
Q8. Who was the founder of the Deobandi movement?
a) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
b) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c) Maulana Muhammad Qasim Nanautavi
d) Allama Iqbal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Maulana Muhammad Qasim Nanautavi
Explanation: Maulana Muhammad Qasim Nanautavi was the founder of the Deobandi movement, which was a socio-religious reform movement that aimed to promote Islamic education and values in India.
Q9. Who was the founder of the Wahhabi movement in India?
a) Syed Ahmed Barelvi
b) Shah Waliullah Dehlavi
c) Sayyid Ahmad Khan
d) Muhammad bin Abd al-Wahhab
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Syed Ahmed Barelvi
Explanation: Syed Ahmed Barelvi was the founder of the Wahhabi movement in India, which was a socio-religious reform movement that aimed to promote a puritanical form of Islam.
Q10. Who was the founder of the Young Bengal movement?
a) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
b) Henry Louis Vivian Derozio
c) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
d) Keshab Chandra Sen
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Henry Louis Vivian Derozio
Explanation: Henry Louis Vivian Derozio was the founder of the Young Bengal movement, which was a socio-religious reform movement that aimed to promote rationalism and liberalism in India.
Q11. Who was the founder of the Brahmo Samaj of India?
a) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
b) Swami Vivekananda
c) Dayananda Saraswati
d) Ramakrishna Paramhansa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Explanation: Raja Ram Mohan Roy was the founder of the Brahmo Samaj of India, which was a socio-religious reform movement that aimed to promote monotheism and social reform in India.
Q12. Who was the founder of the Indian National Congress?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) A. O. Hume
d) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) A. O. Hume
Explanation: A. O. Hume was the founder of the Indian National Congress, which was a political organization that aimed to promote Indian independence from British rule.
Q13. Who was the founder of the All India Muslim League?
a) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
b) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
c) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
d) Allama Iqbal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
Explanation: Sir Syed Ahmed Khan was one of the founders of the All India Muslim League, which was a political organization that aimed to promote the interests of Muslims in India.
Q14. Who was the founder of the Indian Social Conference?
a) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
b) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
c) B. R. Ambedkar
d) Jyotirao Phule
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Explanation: Gopal Krishna Gokhale was the founder of the Indian Social Conference, which was a socio-political organization that aimed to promote social reform and political awareness in India.
Q15. Who was the founder of the Swadeshi movement?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
d) Rabindranath Tagore
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Explanation: Bal Gangadhar Tilak was one of the leaders of the Swadeshi movement, which was a socio-political movement that aimed to promote Indian goods and boycott British goods.