Q91. What is the main advantage of using “Platform as a Service” (PaaS)?
a) Direct control over hardware
b) Simplified application development and deployment
c) Increased need for infrastructure management
d) Higher cost for software updates
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Correct Answer: b) Simplified application development and deployment
Explanation: PaaS simplifies application development and deployment by providing a platform with pre-configured infrastructure, allowing developers to focus on coding rather than managing hardware.
Q92. What does the “On-demand Self-service” characteristic of Cloud Computing refer to?
a) The ability to request and manage resources without human intervention
b) The physical installation of cloud hardware
c) The need for in-person service requests
d) The limitation of resource access
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Correct Answer: a) The ability to request and manage resources without human intervention
Explanation: On-demand Self-service allows users to provision and manage computing resources independently, without requiring direct interaction with the service provider.
Q93. Which of the following is a key characteristic of “Hybrid Cloud”?
a) Combining public and private cloud environments
b) Exclusively using public cloud services
c) Limited to on-premises hardware
d) Single cloud service provider usage
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Correct Answer: a) Combining public and private cloud environments
Explanation: A Hybrid Cloud combines both public and private cloud environments, providing flexibility and allowing organizations to optimize their use of cloud resources.
Q94. What is the primary goal of “Project Management using IT tools”?
a) To reduce project costs by minimizing IT usage
b) To efficiently plan, execute, and manage projects using IT tools
c) To increase physical documentation
d) To restrict project scope
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Correct Answer: b) To efficiently plan, execute, and manage projects using IT tools
Explanation: Project Management using IT tools aims to efficiently plan, execute, and manage projects by leveraging technology for better organization, tracking, and execution.
Q95. What is a “Mission Mode Project” in e-Governance?
a) A project focusing on international trade
b) An IT-enabled project aimed at improving specific government services
c) A project for developing new hardware
d) A training initiative for government staff
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Correct Answer: b) An IT-enabled project aimed at improving specific government services
Explanation: A Mission Mode Project in e-Governance is an IT-enabled initiative designed to enhance specific government services, improving efficiency and service delivery.
Q96. What does the term “Broad Network Access” in Cloud Computing imply?
a) Limited access to network resources
b) Access to cloud services from a variety of devices and networks
c) Restriction of network access to internal systems
d) Physical network access
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Correct Answer: b) Access to cloud services from a variety of devices and networks
Explanation: Broad Network Access means that cloud services can be accessed from a variety of devices and networks, providing flexibility and convenience.
Q97. Which of the following describes “Digital Signature” according to ITA 2000?
a) A handwritten signature converted to digital format
b) A method to verify the identity of the sender of an electronic message
c) A physical stamp used on documents
d) An encryption method for data storage
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Correct Answer: b) A method to verify the identity of the sender of an electronic message
Explanation: According to ITA 2000, a Digital Signature is a method used to verify the identity of the sender and ensure the integrity of an electronic message or document.
Q98. In e-Governance, what does “Service Delivery” encompass?
a) Distribution of physical government documents
b) Provision of government services through digital means
c) Management of government departments
d) Creation of new IT infrastructure
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Correct Answer: b) Provision of government services through digital means
Explanation: Service Delivery in e-Governance encompasses the provision of government services through digital means, improving efficiency and accessibility for citizens.
Q99. What does the term “IaaS” stand for in Cloud Computing?
a) Internet as a Service
b) Infrastructure as a Service
c) Information as a Service
d) Integration as a Service
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Correct Answer: b) Infrastructure as a Service
Explanation: IaaS stands for Infrastructure as a Service, a cloud service model that provides virtualized computing resources over the internet, allowing users to rent infrastructure rather than owning it.
Q100. What is a key benefit of “Cloud Storage” for businesses?
a) High initial setup costs
b) Reduced ability to scale
c) Increased storage flexibility and scalability
d) Dependence on physical hardware
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Correct Answer: c) Increased storage flexibility and scalability
Explanation: Cloud Storage offers increased flexibility and scalability for businesses, allowing them to easily adjust their storage needs based on changing requirements.