Q51. What is the purpose of a URL’s domain name?
a) To specify the location of a web server
b) To encrypt data transferred over the Internet
c) To manage network traffic
d) To configure email accounts
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Correct Answer: a) To specify the location of a web server
Explanation: The domain name in a URL specifies the location of a web server, allowing users to access the corresponding website by translating the domain into an IP address.
Q52. What does ‘surfing the web’ mean?
a) Navigating between various websites and web pages
b) Creating and editing documents
c) Installing new software
d) Configuring network settings
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Correct Answer: a) Navigating between various websites and web pages
Explanation: Surfing the web refers to the activity of navigating and exploring various websites and web pages on the Internet using a web browser.
Q53. Which of the following is NOT a common web browser?
a) Opera
b) Internet Explorer
c) Google Chrome
d) Microsoft Excel
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Correct Answer: d) Microsoft Excel
Explanation: Microsoft Excel is a spreadsheet application, not a web browser. Opera, Internet Explorer, and Google Chrome are examples of web browsers.
Q54. How does a LAN connection differ from a WAN connection?
a) LAN covers a smaller area, while WAN covers a larger area
b) WAN uses wireless connections, while LAN uses wired connections
c) LAN connects multiple cities, while WAN connects devices within a building
d) WAN is faster than LAN
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Correct Answer: a) LAN covers a smaller area, while WAN covers a larger area
Explanation: LAN (Local Area Network) covers a smaller, localized area like a single building, while WAN (Wide Area Network) spans a larger geographic area, connecting multiple LANs.
Q55. What does ‘download’ refer to in Internet terminology?
a) Transferring data from the Internet to a local device
b) Sending data from a local device to the Internet
c) Printing a web page
d) Saving a web page as a PDF
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Correct Answer: a) Transferring data from the Internet to a local device
Explanation: Downloading refers to the process of transferring data from the Internet to a local device, such as saving a file or web page from a server to your computer.
Q56. What is the primary role of a web browser’s ‘Home’ button?
a) To return to the default starting page set by the user
b) To open a new tab
c) To clear browsing history
d) To access the bookmarks
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Correct Answer: a) To return to the default starting page set by the user
Explanation: The ‘Home’ button in a web browser returns the user to their default starting page or homepage, providing quick access to a preferred website.
Q57. What does the term ‘ISP’ stand for?
a) Internet Service Provider
b) Internet Security Protocol
c) Internal Storage Provider
d) Internet Storage Platform
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Correct Answer: a) Internet Service Provider
Explanation: ISP stands for Internet Service Provider, a company or organization that provides access to the Internet and related services for individuals and businesses.
Q58. What is the function of the ‘Refresh’ button in a web browser?
a) To reload the current web page
b) To open a new window
c) To close the browser
d) To bookmark the page
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Correct Answer: a) To reload the current web page
Explanation: The ‘Refresh’ button reloads the current web page, updating its content and ensuring that the most recent version of the page is displayed.
Q59. What does ‘HTTP’ stand for in web technology?
a) Hypertext Transfer Protocol
b) Hyperlink Text Protocol
c) Hyper Transfer Text Protocol
d) Hypertext Transmission Protocol
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Correct Answer: a) Hypertext Transfer Protocol
Explanation: HTTP stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol, which is the protocol used for transferring data over the web, allowing browsers to request and receive web content.
Q60. Which of the following is an example of a popular web browser?
a) Adobe Photoshop
b) Mozilla Firefox
c) Microsoft Excel
d) Windows Media Player
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Correct Answer: b) Mozilla Firefox
Explanation: Mozilla Firefox is a widely used web browser that allows users to access and navigate websites on the Internet. Adobe Photoshop, Microsoft Excel, and Windows Media Player are applications for different purposes.