MCQ on Indian Polity and Constitution Set 7
Useful and informative MCQ on Indian Polity and Constitution Set 7 in which includes topic like Supreme Court of India, Governors and Chief Ministers of States of India, State Legislature & High Courts of India.
These MCQ on Indian Polity and Constitution Set 7 are very helpful for competitive exams such as CDS, SSC, IBPS Clerk, NDA, IBPS PO, RBI, RRB, SCRA, IFS, IES, BPO, CTET, MBA, MCA, TET, BBA, BED, UPSC, State Police, etc.
These MCQ on Indian Polity and Constitution Set 7 have correct answers and brief explanations of each question for better understanding.
MCQ on High Courts of India – Indian Polity
Q1. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the establishment of High Courts?
a) Article 214
b) Article 215
c) Article 216
d) Article 217
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Correct Answer: a) Article 214
Explanation: Article 214 of the Indian Constitution deals with the establishment of High Courts for states.
Q2. What is the term of office for the judges of the High Court?
a) 5 years
b) 6 years
c) Until the age of 62 years
d) Until the age of 65 years
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Correct Answer: c) Until the age of 62 years
Explanation: The judges of the High Court hold office until they attain the age of 62 years.
Q3. Who appoints the judges of the High Court?
a) President of India
b) Governor of the state
c) Chief Minister of the state
d) Chief Justice of India
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Correct Answer: a) President of India
Explanation: The President of India appoints the judges of the High Court.
Q4. What is the minimum age to be eligible for the appointment as a judge of the High Court?
a) 35 years
b) 40 years
c) 45 years
d) 50 years
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Correct Answer: a) 35 years
Explanation: The minimum age to be eligible for the appointment as a judge of the High Court is 35 years.
Q5. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of the Chief Justice and other judges of the High Court?
a) Article 217
b) Article 218
c) Article 219
d) Article 220
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Correct Answer: a) Article 217
Explanation: Article 217 of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of the Chief Justice and other judges of the High Court.
Q6. Who can remove the judges of the High Court?
a) President of India
b) Governor of the state
c) Chief Minister of the state
d) Chief Justice of India
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Correct Answer: a) President of India
Explanation: The President of India has the power to remove the judges of the High Court.
Q7. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the powers and jurisdiction of the High Court?
a) Article 225
b) Article 226
c) Article 227
d) Article 228
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Article 227
Explanation: Article 227 of the Indian Constitution deals with the powers and jurisdiction of the High Court.
Q8. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the power of the High Court to issue writs?
a) Article 225
b) Article 226
c) Article 227
d) Article 228
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Article 226
Explanation: Article 226 of the Indian Constitution deals with the power of the High Court to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights and for any other purpose.
Q9. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the transfer of cases from the High Court to the Supreme Court?
a) Article 139A
b) Article 140
c) Article 141
d) Article 142
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Correct Answer: a) Article 139A
Explanation: Article 139A of the Indian Constitution deals with the transfer of cases from the High Court to the Supreme Court.
Q10. What is the minimum number of judges required for a High Court bench to decide on a constitutional matter?
a) 2
b) 3
c) 5
d) 7
Show Answer
Explanation: A minimum of five judges is required for a High Court bench to decide on a constitutional matter. Under Article 145(3), “any case involving a substantial question of law as to the interpretation of the Constitution” must be decided by a Bench of at least five judges. Such a Bench is called a Constitution Bench. However, in several cases, constitutional issues have been decided by smaller Benches as well.
Q11. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of the Advocate General for a state?
a) Article 165
b) Article 166
c) Article 167
d) Article 168
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 165
Explanation: Article 165 of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of the Advocate General for a state.
Q12. Who can appoint the Advocate General of a state in India?
a) President of India
b) Governor of the state
c) Chief Minister of the state
d) Chief Justice of the High Court
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Governor of the state
Explanation: The Governor of the state has the power to appoint the Advocate General of a state in India.
Q13. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of the State Public Service Commission members?
a) Article 315
b) Article 316
c) Article 317
d) Article 318
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Article 316
Explanation: Article 316 of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of the State Public Service Commission members.
Q14. Who can appoint the State Public Service Commission members?
a) President of India
b) Governor of the state
c) Chief Minister of the state
d) Chief Justice of the High Court
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Governor of the state
Explanation: The Governor of the state has the power to appoint the State Public Service Commission members.
Q15. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of the State Finance Commission?
a) Article 243-I
b) Article 243-J
c) Article 243-K
d) Article 243-L
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 243-I
Explanation: Article 243-I of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of the State Finance Commission by the Governor.
Q16. Who can appoint the State Election Commissioner?
a) President of India
b) Governor of the state
c) Chief Minister of the state
d) Chief Justice of the High Court
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Governor of the state
Explanation: The Governor of the state has the power to appoint the State Election Commissioner.
Q17. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the creation or abolition of the State Legislative Council?
a) Article 169
b) Article 170
c) Article 171
d) Article 172
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 169
Explanation: Article 169 of the Indian Constitution deals with the creation or abolition of the State Legislative Council.
Q18. How many members can be nominated by the Governor to the State Legislative Assembly from the Anglo-Indian community?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) 1
Explanation: The Governor can nominate one member from the Anglo-Indian community to the State Legislative Assembly if he/she feels that the community is not adequately represented.
More MCQ on Indian Polity and Constitution
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