MCQ on Indian Polity and Constitution Set 7

Useful and informative MCQ on Indian Polity and Constitution Set 7 in which includes topic like Supreme Court of India, Governors and Chief Ministers of States of India, State Legislature & High Courts of India.

These MCQ on Indian Polity and Constitution Set 7 are very helpful for competitive exams such as CDS, SSC, IBPS Clerk, NDA, IBPS PO, RBI, RRB, SCRA, IFS, IES, BPO, CTET, MBA, MCA, TET, BBA, BED, UPSC, State Police, etc.

These MCQ on Indian Polity and Constitution Set 7 have correct answers and brief explanations of each question for better understanding.

MCQ on State Legislature – Indian Polity

Q1. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the topic of state legislature?
a) Article 22
b) Article 168
c) Article 380
d) Article 25

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Correct Answer: b) Article 168
Explanation: Article 168 to article 212 in the Indian Constitution consists of state legislature.

Q2. How many Indian States have a bicameral legislature?
a) 7
b) 6
c) 5
d) 3

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Correct Answer: b) 6
Explanation: Currently, 6 states have a bicameral legislature: Andhra Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Telangana.
Bicameral legislature form of government : A bicameral legislature is one in which the legislature is divided into two chambers, or factions, for the purpose of representation. For example, the United States Congress has a House of Representatives and a Senate, while the Indian Parliament has a House of People and a Council of States.

Q3. Which state has the largest legislative assembly capacity-wise in India?
a) Maharashtra
b) Uttar Pradesh
c) Madhya Pradesh
d) Karnataka

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Correct Answer: b) Uttar Pradesh
Explanation: Uttar Pradesh has a total of 403 members in the legislative assembly, making it the largest among all.

Q4. What is the minimum age for the membership of the state legislative assembly?
a) 25
b) 30
c) 35
d) 20

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Correct Answer: a) 25
Explanation: The minimum age to qualify as a member of the state legislative assembly is 25 years.

Q5. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of the Speaker of the State Legislative Assembly?
a) Article 178
b) Article 179
c) Article 180
d) Article 181

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Correct Answer: a) Article 178
Explanation: Article 178 of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of the Speaker of the State Legislative Assembly.

Q6. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of the Chairman of the State Legislative Council?
a) Article 182
b) Article 183
c) Article 184
d) Article 185

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Correct Answer: b) Article 183
Explanation: Article 183 of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of the Chairman of the State Legislative Council.

Q7. What is the term of office for the members of the State Legislative Assembly?
a) 4 years
b) 5 years
c) 6 years
d) 7 years

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Correct Answer: b) 5 years
Explanation: The term of office for the members of the State Legislative Assembly is 5 years, unless the Assembly is dissolved earlier.

Q8. What is the term of office for the members of the State Legislative Council?
a) 4 years
b) 5 years
c) 6 years
d) 7 years

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Correct Answer: c) 6 years
Explanation: The term of office for the members of the State Legislative Council is 6 years, with one-third of the members retiring every two years.

Q9. Who can dissolve the State Legislative Assembly?
a) President of India
b) Governor of the state
c) Chief Minister of the state
d) Speaker of the State Legislative Assembly

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Correct Answer: b) Governor of the state
Explanation: The Governor of the state has the power to dissolve the State Legislative Assembly.

Q10. Who can summon and prorogue the sessions of the State Legislature?
a) President of India
b) Governor of the state
c) Chief Minister of the state
d) Speaker of the State Legislative Assembly

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Correct Answer: b) Governor of the state
Explanation: The Governor of the state has the power to summon and prorogue the sessions of the State Legislature.

Q11. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the power of the Governor to promulgate ordinances during the recess of the State Legislature?
a) Article 213
b) Article 214
c) Article 215
d) Article 216

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Correct Answer: a) Article 213
Explanation: Article 213 of the Indian Constitution deals with the power of the Governor to promulgate ordinances during the recess of the State Legislature.

Q12. Who can refer a bill to the President for his/her consideration?
a) President of India
b) Governor of the state
c) Chief Minister of the state
d) Speaker of the State Legislative Assembly

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Correct Answer: b) Governor of the state
Explanation: The Governor of the state has the power to refer a bill to the President for his/her consideration.

Q13. Who can appoint the Advocate General of a state in India?
a) President of India
b) Governor of the state
c) Chief Minister of the state
d) Chief Justice of the High Court

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Correct Answer: b) Governor of the state
Explanation: The Governor of the state has the power to appoint the Advocate General of a state in India.

Q14. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of the Advocate General of a state?
a) Article 165
b) Article 166
c) Article 167
d) Article 168

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Correct Answer: a) Article 165
Explanation: Article 165 of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of the Advocate General of a state.

Q15. Who can appoint the State Election Commissioner?
a) President of India
b) Governor of the state
c) Chief Minister of the state
d) Chief Justice of the High Court

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Correct Answer: b) Governor of the state
Explanation: The Governor of the state has the power to appoint the State Election Commissioner.

Q16. Who can appoint the State Public Service Commission members?
a) President of India
b) Governor of the state
c) Chief Minister of the state
d) Chief Justice of the High Court

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Correct Answer: b) Governor of the state
Explanation: The Governor of the state has the power to appoint the State Public Service Commission members.

Q17. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the creation or abolition of the State Legislative Council?
a) Article 169
b) Article 170
c) Article 171
d) Article 172

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Correct Answer: a) Article 169
Explanation: Article 169 of the Indian Constitution deals with the creation or abolition of the State Legislative Council.

Q18. How many members can be nominated by the Governor to the State Legislative Assembly from the Anglo-Indian community?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4

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Correct Answer: a) 1
Explanation: The Governor can nominate one member from the Anglo-Indian community to the State Legislative Assembly if he/she feels that the community is not adequately represented.

Q19. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the privileges of the State Legislature?
a) Article 194
b) Article 195
c) Article 196
d) Article 197

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Correct Answer: a) Article 194
Explanation: Article 194 of the Indian Constitution deals with the privileges of the State Legislature.

Q20. What is the maximum number of members in a State Legislative Assembly in India?
a) 400
b) 450
c) 500
d) 600

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Correct Answer: c) 500
Explanation: The Constitution of India states that a State Legislative Assembly must have no more than 500 members and not less than 60 members.

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