MCQ on Indian Polity and Constitution Set 7
Useful and informative MCQ on Indian Polity and Constitution Set 7 in which includes topic like Supreme Court of India, Governors and Chief Ministers of States of India, State Legislature & High Courts of India.
These MCQ on Indian Polity and Constitution Set 7 are very helpful for competitive exams such as CDS, SSC, IBPS Clerk, NDA, IBPS PO, RBI, RRB, SCRA, IFS, IES, BPO, CTET, MBA, MCA, TET, BBA, BED, UPSC, State Police, etc.
These MCQ on Indian Polity and Constitution Set 7 have correct answers and brief explanations of each question for better understanding.
MCQ on Supreme Court of India – Indian Polity
Q1. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the establishment of the Supreme Court?
a) Article 124
b) Article 125
c) Article 126
d) Article 127
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 124
Explanation: Article 124 of the Indian Constitution deals with the establishment of the Supreme Court.
Q2. What is the maximum strength of judges in the Supreme Court of India?
a) 25
b) 34
c) 35
d) 40
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Correct Answer: b) 34
Explanation: The maximum strength of judges in the Supreme Court of India is 34, including the Chief Justice of India.
Q3. Who appoints the judges of the Supreme Court of India?
a) President of India
b) Prime Minister of India
c) Vice President of India
d) Chief Justice of India
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Correct Answer: a) President of India
Explanation: The President of India appoints the judges of the Supreme Court of India.
Q4
Q4. What is the minimum age to be eligible for the appointment as a judge of the Supreme Court of India?
a) 40 years
b) 45 years
c) 50 years
d) No minimum age
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Correct Answer: d) No minimum age
Explanation: There is no minimum age specified for the appointment as a judge of the Supreme Court of India.
Q5. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of the Chief Justice of India?
a) Article 124
b) Article 125
c) Article 126
d) Article 127
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 124
Explanation: Article 124 of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of the Chief Justice of India.
Q6. Who is the highest judicial authority in India?
a) President of India
b) Prime Minister of India
c) Chief Justice of India
d) Attorney General of India
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Chief Justice of India
Explanation: The Chief Justice of India is the highest judicial authority in India.
Q7. What is the term of office for the judges of the Supreme Court of India?
a) 5 years
b) 6 years
c) Until the age of 65 years
d) Until the age of 70 years
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Until the age of 65 years
Explanation: The judges of the Supreme Court of India hold office until they attain the age of 65 years.
Q8. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the removal of judges of the Supreme Court?
a) Article 124
b) Article 125
c) Article 126
d) Article 127
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 124
Explanation: Article 124 of the Indian Constitution deals with the removal of judges of the Supreme Court.
Q9. What is the process for the removal of a judge of the Supreme Court of India?
a) Impeachment by the Parliament
b) Removal by the President of India
c) Removal by the Chief Justice of India
d) Removal by the Prime Minister of India
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Impeachment by the Parliament
Explanation: A judge of the Supreme Court of India can be removed through the process of impeachment by the Parliament.
Q10. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court?
a) Article 131
b) Article 132
c) Article 133
d) Article 134
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 131
Explanation: Article 131 of the Indian Constitution deals with the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court.
Q11. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in civil cases?
a) Article 131
b) Article 132
c) Article 133
d) Article 134
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Article 133
Explanation: Article 133 of the Indian Constitution deals with the appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in civil cases.
Q12. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in criminal cases?
a) Article 131
b) Article 132
c) Article 133
d) Article 134
Show Answer
Correct Answer: d) Article 134
Explanation: Article 134 of the Indian Constitution deals with the appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in criminal cases.
Q13. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the advisory jurisdiction of the Supreme Court?
a) Article 143
b) Article 144
c) Article 145
d) Article 146
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 143
Explanation: Article 143 of the Indian Constitution deals with the advisory jurisdiction of the Supreme Court.
Q14. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the power of the Supreme Court to review its own judgments and orders?
a) Article 137
b) Article 138
c) Article 139
d) Article 140
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 137
Explanation: Article 137 of the Indian Constitution deals with the power of the Supreme Court to review its own judgments and orders.
Q15. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the enforcement of decrees and orders of the Supreme Court?
a) Article 142
b) Article 143
c) Article 144
d) Article 145
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 142
Explanation: Article 142 of the Indian Constitution deals with the enforcement of decrees and orders of the Supreme Court.
Q16. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the contempt of the Supreme Court?
a) Article 129
b) Article 130
c) Article 131
d) Article 132
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 129
Explanation: Article 129 of the Indian Constitution deals with the contempt of the Supreme Court.
Q17. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the power of the Supreme Court to issue writs?
a) Article 32
b) Article 33
c) Article 34
d) Article 35
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 32
Explanation: Article 32 of the Indian Constitution deals with the power of the Supreme Court to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights.
Q18. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the power of the Supreme Court to transfer cases?
a) Article 139A
b) Article 140
c) Article 141
d) Article 142
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 139A
Explanation: Article 139A of the Indian Constitution deals with the power of the Supreme Court to transfer cases from one High Court to another High Court or from a High Court to itself.
Q19. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the law declared by the Supreme Court to be binding on all courts?
a) Article 141
b) Article 142
c) Article 143
d) Article 144
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 141
Explanation: Article 141 of the Indian Constitution states that the law declared by the Supreme Court shall be binding on all courts within the territory of India.
Q20. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the annual report of the Supreme Court to the President?
a) Article 146
b) Article 147
c) Article 148
d) Article 149
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Article 147
Explanation: Article 147 of the Indian Constitution deals with the annual report of the Supreme Court to the President, which includes information about the administration of justice and other affairs of the Supreme Court.
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