MCQ on Vice President of India – Indian Polity
Q1. Which article of the Indian Constitution states that there shall be a Vice President of India?
a) Article 52
b) Article 61
c) Article 62
d) Article 63
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Correct Answer: d) Article 63
Explanation: Article 63 of the Indian Constitution states that there shall be a Vice President of India.
Q2. What is the term of office for the Vice President of India?
a) 4 years
b) 5 years
c) 6 years
d) 7 years
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Correct Answer: b) 5 years
Explanation: The Vice President of India holds office for a term of five years.
Q3. Who administers the oath of office to the Vice President of India?
a) Chief Justice of India
b) President of India
c) Prime Minister of India
d) Speaker of Lok Sabha
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Correct Answer: a) Chief Justice of India
Explanation: The Chief Justice of India administers the oath of office to the Vice President of India.
Q4. Who acts as the Vice President of India when the office of the Vice President falls vacant due to death, resignation, or removal?
a) President of India
b) Chief Justice of India
c) Prime Minister of India
d) Speaker of Lok Sabha
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Correct Answer: a) President of India
Explanation: The President of India acts as the Vice President when the office of the Vice President falls vacant due to death, resignation, or removal.
Q5. What is the minimum age to be eligible for the office of the Vice President of India?
a) 30 years
b) 35 years
c) 40 years
d) 45 years
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Correct Answer: b) 35 years
Explanation: The minimum age to be eligible for the office of the Vice President of India is 35 years.
Q6. Who is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha?
a) President of India
b) Prime Minister of India
c) Vice President of India
d) Speaker of Lok Sabha
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Correct Answer: c) Vice President of India
Explanation: The Vice President of India is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha.
Q7. Who participates in the Vice Presidential election?
a) Elected members of both Houses of Parliament
b) Elected and nominated members of the State Legislative Assembly
c) Members of all Union Territories
d) All of the above
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Correct Answer: a) Elected members of both Houses of Parliament
Explanation: In the Vice Presidential election, elected members of both houses of parliament participate.
Q8. Who was the first Vice President of India?
a) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
b) Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
c) Dr. Zakir Hussain
d) V.V. Giri
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Correct Answer: b) Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
Explanation: Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was the first Vice President of India.
Q9. Who can remove the Vice President of India from office?
a) President of India
b) Prime Minister of India
c) Chief Justice of India
d) A resolution passed by both Houses of Parliament
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Correct Answer: d) A resolution passed by both Houses of Parliament
Explanation: The Vice President of India can be removed from office by a resolution passed by both Houses of Parliament.
Q10. Who can act as the President of India in the absence of the President and Vice President?
a) Prime Minister of India
b) Chief Justice of India
c) Speaker of Lok Sabha
d) Attorney General of India
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Correct Answer: b) Chief Justice of India
Explanation: The Chief Justice of India can act as the President of India in the absence of the President and Vice President.
Q11. Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the election of the Vice President of India?
a) Article 54
b) Article 55
c) Article 66
d) Article 67
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Correct Answer: c) Article 66
Explanation: Article 66 of the Indian Constitution provides for the election of the Vice President of India.
Q12. Who can initiate the impeachment process against the Vice President of India?
a) Only Lok Sabha
b) Only Rajya Sabha
c) Either Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha
d) Both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
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Correct Answer: c) Either Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha
Explanation: The impeachment process against the Vice President of India can be initiated by either Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha.
Q13. Who is the second citizen of India?
a) Prime Minister of India
b) President of India
c) Vice President of India
d) Chief Justice of India
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Correct Answer: c) Vice President of India
Explanation: The Vice President of India is considered the second citizen of India.
Q14. Who can dissolve the Rajya Sabha?
a) President of India
b) Vice President of India
c) Prime Minister of India
d) None of the above
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Correct Answer: d) None of the above
Explanation: The Rajya Sabha is a permanent house and cannot be dissolved. Rajya Sabha is a permanent body and is not subject to dissolution. However, one third of the members retire every second year, and are replaced by newly elected members. Each member is elected for a term of six years. The Vice President of India is the ex-officio Chairman of Rajya Sabha.
Q15. Who can refer a bill to the Joint Session of Parliament?
a) President of India
b) Vice President of India
c) Prime Minister of India
d) Speaker of Lok Sabha
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Correct Answer: a) President of India
Explanation: The President of India can refer a bill to the Joint Session of Parliament.
Q16. Who can appoint the Attorney General of India?
a) President of India
b) Vice President of India
c) Prime Minister of India
d) Chief Justice of India
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Correct Answer: a) President of India
Explanation: The President of India has the power to appoint the Attorney General of India.
Q17. Who can appoint the Comptroller and Auditor General of India?
a) President of India
b) Vice President of India
c) Prime Minister of India
d) Chief Justice of India
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Correct Answer: a) President of India
Explanation: The President of India has the power to appoint the Comptroller and Auditor General of India.
Q18. Who can remove the Governor of a state?
a) President of India
b) Vice President of India
c) Prime Minister of India
d) Chief Justice of India
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Correct Answer: a) President of India
Explanation: The President of India has the power to remove the Governor of a state.
Q19. Who can appoint the Chief Justice of India and other judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts?
a) President of India
b) Vice President of India
c) Prime Minister of India
d) Chief Justice of India
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Correct Answer: a) President of India
Explanation: The President of India has the power to appoint the Chief Justice of India and other judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts.
Q20. Who can declare a state of emergency in India?
a) President of India
b) Vice President of India
c) Prime Minister of India
d) Chief Justice of India
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Correct Answer: a) President of India
Explanation: The President of India has the power to declare a state of emergency in India.