MCQ on President of India- Indian Polity
Q1. Which article of the Indian Constitution states that there shall be a President of India?
a) Article 61
b) Article 62
c) Article 52
d) Article 74
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Correct Answer: c) Article 52
Explanation: Article 52 of the Indian Constitution states that there shall be a President of India.
Q2. Who participates in the Presidential election?
a) Elected members of both Houses of Parliament
b) Elected and nominated members of the State Legislative Assembly
c) Members of all Union Territories
d) All of the above
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Correct Answer: a) Elected members of both Houses of Parliament
Explanation: In the Presidential election, elected members of both houses of parliament and elected members of the state legislature participate.
Q3. What is the term of office for the President of India?
a) 4 years
b) 5 years
c) 6 years
d) 7 years
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Correct Answer: b) 5 years
Explanation: The President of India holds office for a term of five years.
Q4. Who administers the oath of office to the President of India?
a) Chief Justice of India
b) Prime Minister of India
c) Vice President of India
d) Speaker of Lok Sabha
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Correct Answer: a) Chief Justice of India
Explanation: The Chief Justice of India administers the oath of office to the President of India.
Q5. Who acts as the President of India when the office of the President falls vacant due to death, resignation, or removal?
a) Chief Justice of India
b) Prime Minister of India
c) Vice President of India
d) Speaker of Lok Sabha
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Correct Answer: c) Vice President of India
Explanation: The Vice President of India acts as the President when the office of the President falls vacant due to death, resignation, or removal.
Q6. Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the impeachment of the President of India?
a) Article 61
b) Article 62
c) Article 52
d) Article 74
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Correct Answer: a) Article 61
Explanation: Article 61 of the Indian Constitution provides for the impeachment of the President of India.
Q7. Who can initiate the impeachment process against the President of India?
a) Only Lok Sabha
b) Only Rajya Sabha
c) Either Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha
d) Both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
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Correct Answer: c) Either Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha
Explanation: The impeachment process against the President of India can be initiated by either Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha.
Q8. What is the minimum age to be eligible for the office of the President of India?
a) 30 years
b) 35 years
c) 40 years
d) 45 years
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Correct Answer: b) 35 years
Explanation: The minimum age to be eligible for the office of the President of India is 35 years.
Q9. Who is the first citizen of India?
a) Prime Minister of India
b) President of India
c) Vice President of India
d) Chief Justice of India
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Correct Answer: b) President of India
Explanation: The President of India is considered the first citizen of India.
Q10. Who was the first President of India?
a) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
b) Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
c) Dr. Zakir Hussain
d) V.V. Giri
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Correct Answer: a) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Explanation: Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India.
Q11. Who is the Supreme Commander of the Indian Armed Forces?
a) Prime Minister of India
b) President of India
c) Vice President of India
d) Chief of Defence Staff
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Correct Answer: b) President of India
Explanation: The President of India is the Supreme Commander of the Indian Armed Forces.
Q12. Who appoints the Prime Minister of India?
a) President of India
b) Vice President of India
c) Chief Justice of India
d) Speaker of Lok Sabha
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Correct Answer: a) President of India
Explanation: The President of India appoints the Prime Minister of India.
Q13. Who can grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment or suspend, remit, or commute the sentence of any person convicted of any offense?
a) Prime Minister of India
b) President of India
c) Vice President of India
d) Chief Justice of India
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Correct Answer: b) President of India
Explanation: The President of India has the power to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment or suspend, remit, or commute the sentence of any person convicted of any offense.
Q14. Who can declare a state of emergency in India?
a) Prime Minister of India
b) President of India
c) Vice President of India
d) Chief Justice of India
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Correct Answer: b) President of India
Explanation: The President of India has the power to declare a state of emergency in India.
Q15. Who can dissolve the Lok Sabha?
a) Prime Minister of India
b) President of India
c) Vice President of India
d) Speaker of Lok Sabha
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Correct Answer: b) President of India
Explanation: The President of India has the power to dissolve the Lok Sabha.
Q16. Who can summon and prorogue the sessions of both Houses of Parliament?
a) Prime Minister of India
b) President of India
c) Vice President of India
d) Chief Justice of India
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Correct Answer: b) President of India
Explanation: The President of India has the power to summon and prorogue the sessions of both Houses of Parliament.
Q17. Who can appoint the Chief Justice of India and other judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts?
a) Prime Minister of India
b) President of India
c) Vice President of India
d) Chief Justice of India
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Correct Answer: b) President of India
Explanation: The President of India has the power to appoint the Chief Justice of India and other judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts.
Q18. Who can remove the Governor of a state?
a) Prime Minister of India
b) President of India
c) Vice President of India
d) Chief Justice of India
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Correct Answer: b) President of India
Explanation: The President of India has the power to remove the Governor of a state.
Q19. Who can appoint the Attorney General of India?
a) Prime Minister of India
b) President of India
c) Vice President of India
d) Chief Justice of India
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Correct Answer: b) President of India
Explanation: The President of India has the power to appoint the Attorney General of India.
Q20. Who can appoint the Comptroller and Auditor General of India?
a) Prime Minister of India
b) President of India
c) Vice President of India
d) Chief Justice of India
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Correct Answer: b) President of India
Explanation: The President of India has the power to appoint the Comptroller and Auditor General of India.