MCQ on Restrictions on Fundamental Rights- Indian Polity
Q1. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression?
a) Article 19(1)(a)
b) Article 19(2)
c) Article 19(3)
d) Article 19(4)
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Correct Answer: b) Article 19(2)
Explanation: Article 19(2) of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression in the interests of the sovereignty and integrity of India, the security of the State, friendly relations with foreign States, public order, decency or morality, or in relation to contempt of court, defamation, or incitement to an offense.
Q2. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Assemble Peaceably and Without Arms?
a) Article 19(1)(b)
b) Article 19(2)
c) Article 19(3)
d) Article 19(4)
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Correct Answer: c) Article 19(3)
Explanation: Article 19(3) of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Assemble Peaceably and Without Arms in the interests of the sovereignty and integrity of India, public order, or morality.
Q3. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Form Associations or Unions?
a) Article 19(1)(c)
b) Article 19(2)
c) Article 19(3)
d) Article 19(4)
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Correct Answer: d) Article 19(4)
Explanation: Article 19(4) of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Form Associations or Unions in the interests of the sovereignty and integrity of India, public order, or morality.
Q4. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Move Freely throughout the Territory of India?
a) Article 19(1)(d)
b) Article 19(2)
c) Article 19(3)
d) Article 19(5)
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Correct Answer: d) Article 19(5)
Explanation: Article 19(5) of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Move Freely throughout the Territory of India in the interests of the general public or for the protection of the interests of any Scheduled Tribe.
Q5. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Practice any Profession or to Carry on any Occupation, Trade, or Business?
a) Article 19(1)(g)
b) Article 19(2)
c) Article 19(3)
d) Article 19(6)
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Correct Answer: d) Article 19(6)
Explanation: Article 19(6) of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Practice any Profession or to Carry on any Occupation, Trade, or Business in the interests of the general public or for the protection of the interests of any Scheduled Tribe.
Q6. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Freedom of Religion?
a) Article 25(1)
b) Article 25(2)
c) Article 26
d) Article 27
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Correct Answer: b) Article 25(2)
Explanation: Article 25(2) of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Freedom of Religion in the interests of public order, morality, and health, and to regulate or restrict any economic, financial, political, or other secular activity associated with religious practice.
Q7. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Manage Religious Affairs?
a) Article 25(1)
b) Article 25(2)
c) Article 26
d) Article 27
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Correct Answer: c) Article 26
Explanation: Article 26 of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Manage Religious Affairs in the interests of public order, morality, and health.
Q8. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Protection of Language, Script, and Culture of Minorities?
a) Article 29(1)
b) Article 29(2)
c) Article 30(1)
d) Article 30(2)
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Correct Answer: a) Article 29(1)
Explanation: Article 29(1) of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Protection of Language, Script, and Culture of Minorities in the interests of the sovereignty and integrity of India, the security of the State, friendly relations with foreign States, public order, decency or morality, or in relation to contempt of court, defamation, or incitement to an offense.
restrictions on the exercise of the Right of Minorities to Establish and Administer Educational Institutions?
a) Article 29(1)
b) Article 29(2)
c) Article 30(1)
d) Article 30(2)
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Correct Answer: c) Article 30(1)
Explanation: Article 30(1) of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right of Minorities to Establish and Administer Educational Institutions in the interests of the sovereignty and integrity of India, the security of the State, friendly relations with foreign States, public order, decency or morality, or in relation to contempt of court, defamation, or incitement to an offense.
Q10. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Constitutional Remedies?
a) Article 32(1)
b) Article 32(2)
c) Article 32(3)
d) Article 32(4)
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Correct Answer: b) Article 32(2)
Explanation: Article 32(2) of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Constitutional Remedies by prescribing the procedure for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights.
Q11. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Protection against Arrest and Detention in certain cases?
a) Article 22(1)
b) Article 22(2)
c) Article 22(3)
d) Article 22(4)
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Correct Answer: c) Article 22(3)
Explanation: Article 22(3) of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Protection against Arrest and Detention in certain cases, such as preventive detention for reasons connected with the security of the State, the maintenance of public order, or the maintenance of supplies and services essential to the community.
Q12. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Protection in respect of Conviction for Offences?
a) Article 20(1)
b) Article 20(2)
c) Article 20(3)
d) Article 20(4)
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Correct Answer: a) Article 20(1)
Explanation: Article 20(1) of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Protection in respect of Conviction for Offences by ensuring that no person shall be convicted of any offense except for violation of a law in force at the time of the commission of the act charged as an offense.
Q13. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Protection against Double Jeopardy?
a) Article 20(1)
b) Article 20(2)
c) Article 20(3)
d) Article 20(4)
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Correct Answer: b) Article 20(2)
Explanation: Article 20(2) of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Protection against Double Jeopardy by ensuring that no person shall be prosecuted and punished for the same offense more than once.
Q14. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Protection against Self-Incrimination?
a) Article 20(1)
b) Article 20(2)
c) Article 20(3)
d) Article 20(4)
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Correct Answer: c) Article 20(3)
Explanation: Article 20(3) of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Protection against Self-Incrimination by ensuring that no person accused of any offense shall be compelled to be a witness against himself.
Q15. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Life and Personal Liberty?
a) Article 21(1)
b) Article 21(2)
c) Article 21(3)
d) Article 21(4)
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Correct Answer: a) Article 21(1)
Explanation: Article 21(1) of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Life and Personal Liberty by ensuring that no person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to the procedure established by law.
Q16. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Freedom of Assembly?
a) Article 19(1)(b)
b) Article 19(2)
c) Article 19(3)
d) Article 19(4)
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Correct Answer: c) Article 19(3)
Explanation: Article 19(3) of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Freedom of Assembly in the interests of the sovereignty and integrity of India, public order, or morality.
Q17. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Freedom of Association?
a) Article 19(1)(c)
b) Article 19(2)
c) Article 19(3)
d) Article 19(4)
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Correct Answer: d) Article 19(4)
Explanation: Article 19(4) of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Freedom of Association in the interests of the sovereignty and integrity of India, public order, or morality.
Q19. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Reside and Settle in any Part of the Territory of India?
a) Article 19(1)(e)
b) Article 19(2)
c) Article 19(3)
d) Article 19(5)
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Correct Answer: d) Article 19(5)
Explanation: Article 19(5) of the Indian Constitution allows the State to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Reside and Settle in any Part of the Territory of India in the interests of the general public or for the protection of the interests of any Scheduled Tribe.