MCQ on the Doctrine of Basic Features in Indian Polity and Constitution- Indian Polity

Q1. In which landmark case did the Supreme Court of India introduce the Doctrine of Basic Structure?
a) Golaknath case
b) Kesavananda Bharati case
c) Minerva Mills case
d) Indira Gandhi vs. Raj Narain case

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Correct Answer: b) Kesavananda Bharati case
Explanation: The Doctrine of Basic Structure was introduced in the Kesavananda Bharati case in 1973.

Q2. Which of the following is NOT a basic feature of the Indian Constitution as identified by the Kesavananda Bharati case judgment?
a) Supremacy of the Constitution
b) Federal character of the Constitution
c) Right to property
d) Secular character of the Constitution

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Correct Answer: c) Right to property
Explanation: The right to property is not a basic feature of the Indian Constitution as identified by the Kesavananda Bharati case judgment.

Q3. The Doctrine of Basic Structure limits the amending power of which constitutional body?
a) President of India
b) Supreme Court of India
c) Parliament
d) State Legislatures

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Correct Answer: c) Parliament
Explanation: The Doctrine of Basic Structure limits the amending power of the Parliament.

Q4. Which of the following is a basic feature of the Indian Constitution?
a) Right to Information
b) Rule of Law
c) Right to Education
d) Right to Employment

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Correct Answer: b) Rule of Law
Explanation: Rule of Law is a basic feature of the Indian Constitution.

Q5. The Doctrine of Basic Structure was further elaborated in which case?
a) Golaknath case
b) Kesavananda Bharati case
c) Minerva Mills case
d) Indira Gandhi vs. Raj Narain case

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Correct Answer: c) Minerva Mills case
Explanation: The Doctrine of Basic Structure was further elaborated in the Minerva Mills case in 1980.

Q6. Which of the following is a basic feature of the Indian Constitution?
a) Right to Privacy
b) Judicial Review
c) Right to Equality
d) Right to Freedom of Religion

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Correct Answer: b) Judicial Review
Explanation: Judicial Review is a basic feature of the Indian Constitution.

Q7. Which of the following is NOT a basic feature of the Indian Constitution?
a) Parliamentary form of government
b) Fundamental Rights
c) Directive Principles of State Policy
d) Quasi-federal nature of the Constitution

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Correct Answer: c) Directive Principles of State Policy
Explanation: Directive Principles of State Policy are not considered a basic feature of the Indian Constitution.

Q8. The Doctrine of Basic Structure was upheld in which case?
a) Golaknath case
b) Kesavananda Bharati case
c) Minerva Mills case
d) Indira Gandhi vs. Raj Narain case

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Correct Answer: d) Indira Gandhi vs. Raj Narain case
Explanation: The Doctrine of Basic Structure was upheld in the Indira Gandhi vs. Raj Narain case in 1975.

Q9. Which of the following is a basic feature of the Indian Constitution?
a) Right to Information
b) Separation of Powers
c) Right to Education
d) Right to Employment

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Correct Answer: b) Separation of Powers
Explanation: Separation of Powers is a basic feature of the Indian Constitution.

Q10. Which of the following is NOT a basic feature of the Indian Constitution?
a) Right to Information
b) Rule of Law
c) Right to Education
d) Right to Employment

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Correct Answer: a) Right to Information
Explanation: Right to Information is not a basic feature of the Indian Constitution.

Q11. Which of the following is a basic feature of the Indian Constitution?
a) Right to Privacy
b) Judicial Review
c) Right to Equality
d) Right to Freedom of Religion

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Correct Answer: b) Judicial Review
Explanation: Judicial Review is a basic feature of the Indian Constitution.

Q12. The Doctrine of Basic Structure was first applied in which case?
a) Golaknath case
b) Kesavananda Bharati case
c) Minerva Mills case
d) Indira Gandhi vs. Raj Narain case

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Correct Answer: b) Kesavananda Bharati case
Explanation: The Doctrine of Basic Structure was first applied in the Kesavananda Bharati case in 1973.

Q13. Which of the following is a basic feature of the Indian Constitution?
a) Right to Privacy
b) Separation of Powers
c) Right to Education
d) Right to Employment

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Correct Answer: b) Separation of Powers
Explanation: Separation of Powers is a basic feature of the Indian Constitution.

Q14. Which of the following is NOT a basic feature of the Indian Constitution?
a) Right to Information
b) Rule of Law
c) Right to Education
d) Right to Employment

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Correct Answer: d) Right to Employment
Explanation: Right to Employment is not a basic feature of the Indian Constitution.

Q15. Which of the following is a basic feature of the Indian Constitution?
a) Right to Privacy
b) Judicial Review
c) Right to Equality
d) Right to Freedom of Religion

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Correct Answer: c) Right to Equality
Explanation: Right to Equality is a basic feature of the Indian Constitution.

Q16. Which of the following is NOT a basic feature of the Indian Constitution?
a) Right to Information
b) Rule of Law
c) Right to Education
d) Right to Employment

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Correct Answer: a) Right to Information
Explanation: Right to Information is not a basic feature of the Indian Constitution.

Q17. Which of the following is a basic feature of the Indian Constitution?
a) Right to Privacy
b) Separation of Powers
c) Right to Education
d) Right to Employment

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Correct Answer: a) Right to Privacy
Explanation: Right to Privacy is a basic feature of the Indian Constitution.

Q18. Which of the following is NOT a basic feature of the Indian Constitution?
a) Right to Information
b) Rule of Law
c) Right to Education
d) Right to Employment

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Correct Answer: d) Right to Employment
Explanation: Right to Employment is not a basic feature of the Indian Constitution.

Q19. Which of the following is a basic feature of the Indian Constitution?
a) Right to Privacy
b) Judicial Review
c) Right to Equality
d) Right to Freedom of Religion

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Correct Answer: d) Right to Freedom of Religion
Explanation: Right to Freedom of Religion is a basic feature of the Indian Constitution.

Q20. Which of the following is NOT a basic feature of the Indian Constitution?
a) Right to Information
b) Rule of Law
c) Right to Education
d) Right to Employment

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Correct Answer: a) Right to Information
Explanation: Right to Information is not a basic feature of the Indian Constitution.

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