MCQ on Electoral Process in India – Indian Polity
Q1. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deals with the Election Commission of India?
a) Article 324
b) Article 326
c) Article 329
d) Article 331
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 324
Explanation: Article 324 of the Indian Constitution deals with the Election Commission of India, which is responsible for conducting elections in the country.
Q2. Which of the following is the method of election used for the President of India?
a) First-past-the-post system
b) Proportional representation system
c) Single transferable vote system
d) None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Single transferable vote system
Explanation: The method of election used for the President of India is the single transferable vote system.
Q3. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies?
a) Article 330
b) Article 332
c) Article 335
d) Article 338
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 330
Explanation: Article 330 of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies.
Q4. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of a National Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes?
a) Article 338
b) Article 339
c) Article 340
d) None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 338
Explanation: Article 338 of the Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of a National Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.
Q5. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the protection of the interests of women and children?
a) Article 21A
b) Article 24
c) Article 39
d) All of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Article 39
Explanation: Articles 21A, 24, and 39 of the Indian Constitution provide for the protection of the interests of women and children.
Q6. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the right to vote for every citizen of India?
a) Article 324
b) Article 326
c) Article 329
d) Article 331
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Article 326
Explanation: Article 326 of the Indian Constitution provides for the right to vote for every citizen of India who is not less than 18 years of age.
Q7. Which of the following is the method of election used for the members of the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies?
a) First-past-the-post system
b) Proportional representation system
c) Single transferable vote system
d) None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) First-past-the-post system
Explanation: The method of election used for the members of the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies is the first-past-the-post system.
Q8. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deals with the delimitation of constituencies for elections?
a) Article 82
b) Article 170
c) Both a) and b)
d) None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Both a) and b)
Explanation: Articles 82 and 170 of the Indian Constitution deal with the delimitation of constituencies for elections to the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies, respectively.
Q9. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of seats for women in Panchayats and Municipalities?
a) Article 243D
b) Article 243T
c) Both a) and b)
d) None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Both a) and b)
Explanation: Articles 243D and 243T of the Indian Constitution provide for the reservation of seats for women in Panchayats and Municipalities, respectively.
Q10. Which of the following is the method of election used for the members of the Rajya Sabha?
a) First-past-the-post system
b) Proportional representation system
c) Single transferable vote system
d) None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Single transferable vote system
Explanation: The method of election used for the members of the Rajya Sabha is the single transferable vote system.
Q11. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deals with the disqualification of members of Parliament and State Legislatures on the grounds of defection?
a) Article 102
b) Article 191
c) Both a) and b)
d) None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Both a) and b)
Explanation: Articles 102 and 191 of the Indian Constitution deal with the disqualification of members of Parliament and State Legislatures on the grounds of defection.
Q12. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of a Chief Election Commissioner and other Election Commissioners?
a) Article 324
b) Article 326
c) Article 329
d) Article 331
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 324
Explanation: Article 324 of the Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of a Chief Election Commissioner and other Election Commissioners.
Q13. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deals with the conduct of elections to the offices of the President and Vice-President of India?
a) Article 54
b) Article 55
c) Article 66
d) All of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: d) All of the above
Explanation: Articles 54, 55, and 66 of the Indian Constitution deal with the conduct of elections to the offices of the President and Vice-President of India.
Q14. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the conduct of elections to the offices of the Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies?
a) Article 93
b) Article 178
c) Both a) and b)
d) None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Both a) and b)
Explanation: Articles 93 and 178 of the Indian Constitution provide for the conduct of elections to the offices of the Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies, respectively.
Q15. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deals with the conduct of elections to the offices of the Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha and State Legislative Councils?
a) Article 89
b) Article 183
c) Both a) and b)
d) None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Both a) and b)
Explanation: Articles 89 and 183 of the Indian Constitution deal with the conduct of elections to the offices of the Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha and State Legislative Councils, respectively.
Q16. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the conduct of elections to the offices of the Prime Minister and Chief Ministers of the States?
a) Article 75
b) Article 164
c) Both a) and b)
d) None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Both a) and b)
Explanation: Articles 75 and 164 of the Indian Constitution provide for the conduct of elections to the offices of the Prime Minister and Chief Ministers of the States, respectively.
Q17. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the conduct of elections to the offices of the Council of Ministers at the Union and State levels?
a) Article 75
b) Article 164
c) Both a) and b)
d) None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Both a) and b)
Explanation: Articles 75 and 164 of the Indian Constitution provide for the conduct of elections to the offices of the Council of Ministers at the Union and State levels, respectively.
Q18. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the conduct of elections to the offices of the Attorney General of India and Advocate Generals of the States?
a) Article 76
b) Article 165
c) Both a) and b)
d) None of the above
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Both a) and b)
Explanation: Articles 76 and 165 of the Indian Constitution provide for the conduct of elections to the offices of the Attorney General of India and Advocate Generals of the States, respectively.
Q1. Which of the following is not a source of Ancient Indian history?
a) Inscriptions
b) Coins
c) Manuscripts
d) Pottery
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 148
Explanation: Article 148 of the Indian Constitution provides for the conduct of elections to the office of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India.
Q20. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the conduct of elections to the offices of the Union Public Service Commission and State Public Service Commissions?
a) Article 315
b) Article 316
c) Article 317
d) None of the
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Article 316
Explanation: Article 316 of the Indian Constitution provides for the conduct of elections to the offices of the Union Public Service Commission and State Public Service Commissions.