MCQ on Constitutional Provisions for SCs, STs, Women, Children, and OBCs- Indian Polity

Q1. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies?
a) Article 330
b) Article 332
c) Article 335
d) Article 338

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Correct Answer: d) Pottery
Explanation: Inscriptions, coins, and manuscripts are all sources of Ancient Indian history, but pottery is not considered a significant source.

Q2. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of a National Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes?
a) Article 338
b) Article 339
c) Article 340
d) Article 341

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Correct Answer: a) Article 338
Explanation: Article 338 of the Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of a National Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.

Q3. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the promotion of the educational and economic interests of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and other weaker sections?
a) Article 46
b) Article 47
c) Article 48
d) Article 49

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Correct Answer: a) Article 46
Explanation: Article 46 of the Indian Constitution provides for the promotion of the educational and economic interests of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and other weaker sections.

Q4. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution prohibits untouchability and its practice in any form?
a) Article 15
b) Article 16
c) Article 17
d) Article 18

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Correct Answer: c) Article 17
Explanation: Article 17 of the Indian Constitution prohibits untouchability and its practice in any form.

Q5. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of seats for women in Panchayats and Municipalities?
a) Article 243D
b) Article 243T
c) Article 243V
d) Both a) and b)

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Correct Answer: d) Both a) and b)
Explanation: Article 243D and Article 243T of the Indian Constitution provide for the reservation of seats for women in Panchayats and Municipalities, respectively.

Q6. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of a National Commission for Women?
a) Article 338A
b) Article 339
c) Article 340
d) None of the above

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Correct Answer: d) None of the above
Explanation: There is no specific article in the Indian Constitution that provides for the appointment of a National Commission for Women. The National Commission for Women was established by an Act of Parliament in 1990.

Q7. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution prohibits discrimination on the grounds of sex?
a) Article 14
b) Article 15
c) Article 16
d) Article 17

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Correct Answer: b) Article 15
Explanation: Article 15 of the Indian Constitution prohibits discrimination on the grounds of sex, race, caste, religion, or place of birth.

Q8. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for equal pay for equal work for both men and women?
a) Article 14
b) Article 15
c) Article 16
d) Article 39

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Correct Answer: d) Article 39
Explanation: Article 39 of the Indian Constitution provides for equal pay for equal work for both men and women.

Q9. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the protection of the interests of children?
a) Article 21A
b) Article 24
c) Article 39
d) All of the above

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Correct Answer: d) All of the above
Explanation: Articles 21A, 24, and 39 of the Indian Constitution provide for the protection of the interests of children.

Q10. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of a National Commission for Backward Classes?
a) Article 338B
b) Article 339
c) Article 340
d) None of the above

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Correct Answer: a) Article 338B
Explanation: Article 338B of the Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of a National Commission for Backward Classes.

Q11. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the identification of socially and educationally backward classes?
a) Article 14
b) Article 15
c) Article 16
d) Article 340

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Correct Answer: d) Article 340
Explanation: Article 340 of the Indian Constitution provides for the identification of socially and educationally backward classes.

Q12. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of posts in public services for backward classes?
a) Article 14
b) Article 15
c) Article 16
d) Article 17

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Correct Answer: c) Article 16
Explanation: Article 16 of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of posts in public services for backward classes.

Q13. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in educational institutions?
a) Article 15(4)
b) Article 15(5)
c) Article 16(4)
d) Both a) and b)

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Correct Answer: d) Both a) and b)
Explanation: Article 15(4) and Article 15(5) of the Indian Constitution provide for the reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in educational institutions.

Q14. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of posts in public services for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes?
a) Article 14
b) Article 15
c) Article 16
d) Article 17

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Correct Answer: c) Article 16
Explanation: Article 16 of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of posts in public services for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.

Q15. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of seats for women in Panchayats?
a) Article 243D
b) Article 243T
c) Article 243V
d) None of the above

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Correct Answer: a) Article 243D
Explanation: Article 243D of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of seats for women in Panchayats.

Q16. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of seats for women in Municipalities?
a) Article 243D
b) Article 243T
c) Article 243V
d) None of the above

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Correct Answer: b) Article 243T
Explanation: Article 243T of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of seats for women in Municipalities.

Q17. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the protection of the interests of women and children?
a) Article 21A
b) Article 24
c) Article 39
d) All of the above

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Correct Answer: c) Article 39
Explanation: Article 39 of the Indian Constitution provides for the protection of the interests of women and children.

Q18. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the prohibition of child labour?
a) Article 21A
b) Article 24
c) Article 39
d) None of the above

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Correct Answer: b) Article 24
Explanation: Article 24 of the Indian Constitution provides for the prohibition of child labor.

Q19. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the right to education for children aged 6 to 14 years?
a) Article 21A
b) Article 24
c) Article 39
d) None of the above

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Correct Answer: a) Article 21A
Explanation: Article 21A of the Indian Constitution provides for the right to education for children aged 6 to 14 years.

Q20. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of posts in public services for women?
a) Article 14
b) Article 15
c) Article 16
d) None of the above

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Correct Answer: c) Article 16
Explanation: Article 16 of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of posts in public services for women.

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