MCQ on Emergency Provisions – Indian Polity
Q1. Which part of the Indian Constitution deals with Emergency Provisions?
a) Part XVIII
b) Part XIV
c) Part X
d) Part XII
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Correct Answer: a) Part XVIII
Explanation: Part XVIII of the Indian Constitution deals with Emergency Provisions.
Q2. How many types of emergencies are mentioned in the Indian Constitution?
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5
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Correct Answer: b) 3
Explanation: The Indian Constitution mentions three types of emergencies: National Emergency (Article 352), President’s Rule (Article 356), and Financial Emergency (Article 360).
Q3. Under which Article of the Indian Constitution can a National Emergency be declared?
a) Article 352
b) Article 356
c) Article 360
d) Article 370
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Correct Answer: a) Article 352
Explanation: A National Emergency can be declared under Article 352 of the Indian Constitution.
Q4. Which of the following grounds can be used to declare a National Emergency?
a) War
b) External aggression
c) Armed rebellion
d) All of the above
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Correct Answer: d) All of the above
Explanation: A National Emergency can be declared on the grounds of war, external aggression, or armed rebellion.
Q5. Under which Article of the Indian Constitution can President’s Rule be imposed in a state?
a) Article 352
b) Article 356
c) Article 360
d) Article 370
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Correct Answer: b) Article 356
Explanation: President’s Rule can be imposed in a state under Article 356 of the Indian Constitution.
Q6. Under which Article of the Indian Constitution can a Financial Emergency be declared?
a) Article 352
b) Article 356
c) Article 360
d) Article 370
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Correct Answer: c) Article 360
Explanation: A Financial Emergency can be declared under Article 360 of the Indian Constitution.
Q7. Which of the following fundamental rights can be suspended during a National Emergency?
a) Right to Equality
b) Right to Freedom
c) Right against Exploitation
d) Right to Constitutional Remedies
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Correct Answer: b) Right to Freedom
Explanation: During a National Emergency, the Right to Freedom can be suspended.
Q8. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of fundamental rights during a National Emergency?
a) Article 358
b) Article 359
c) Article 360
d) Article 361
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Correct Answer: b) Article 359
Explanation: Article 359 of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of fundamental rights during a National Emergency.
Q9. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the distribution of revenues between the Union and the States during a Financial Emergency?
a) Article 268
b) Article 269
c) Article 360
d) Article 361
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Correct Answer: c) Article 360
Explanation: Article 360 of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the distribution of revenues between the Union and the States during a Financial Emergency.
Q10. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of State Legislatures during President’s Rule?
a) Article 356
b) Article 357
c) Article 358
d) Article 359
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Correct Answer: a) Article 356
Explanation: Article 356 of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of State Legislatures during President’s Rule.
Q11. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of High Courts during President’s Rule?
a) Article 356
b) Article 357
c) Article 358
d) Article 359
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Correct Answer: b) Article 357
Explanation: Article 357 of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of High Courts during President’s Rule.
Q12. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of the Supreme Court during a National Emergency?
a) Article 358
b) Article 359
c) Article 360
d) Article 361
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Correct Answer: d) Article 361
Explanation: Article 361 of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of the Supreme Court during a National Emergency.
Q13. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of the President and Governors during a National Emergency?
a) Article 358
b) Article 359
c) Article 360
d) Article 361
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Correct Answer: d) Article 361
Explanation: Article 361 of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of the President and Governors during a National Emergency.
Q14. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of the Prime Minister and Chief Ministers during a National Emergency?
a) Article 358
b) Article 359
c) Article 360
d) Article 361
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Correct Answer: d) Article 361
Explanation: Article 361 of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of the Prime Minister and Chief Ministers during a National Emergency.
Q15. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of the Council of Ministers during a National Emergency?
a) Article 358
b) Article 359
c) Article 360
d) Article 361
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Correct Answer: d) Article 361
Explanation: Article 361 of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of the Council of Ministers during a National Emergency.
Q16. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of the Attorney General and Advocate General during a National Emergency?
a) Article 358
b) Article 359
c) Article 360
d) Article 361
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Correct Answer: d) Article 361
Explanation: Article 361 of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of the Attorney General and Advocate General during a National Emergency.
Q17. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of the Comptroller and Auditor General during a National Emergency?
a) Article 358
b) Article 359
c) Article 360
d) Article 361
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Correct Answer: d) Article 361
Explanation: Article 361 of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of the Comptroller and Auditor General during a National Emergency.
Q18. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of the Election Commission during a National Emergency?
a) Article 358
b) Article 359
c) Article 360
d) Article 361
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Correct Answer: d) Article 361
Explanation: Article 361 of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of the Election Commission during a National Emergency.
Q19. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of the Union Public Service Commission during a National Emergency?
a) Article 358
b) Article 359
c) Article 360
d) Article 361
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Correct Answer: d) Article 361
Explanation: Article 361 of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of the Union Public Service Commission during a National Emergency.
Q20. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of the State Public Service Commission during a National Emergency?
a) Article 358
b) Article 359
c) Article 360
d) Article 361
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Correct Answer: d) Article 361
Explanation: Article 361 of the Indian Constitution deals with the suspension of provisions related to the protection of the State Public Service Commission during a National Emergency.