MCQ on Issues Relating to Development and Management of Social Sector – Indian Polity
Q1. Which of the following schemes aims to improve the quality of education in government schools?
a) Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan
b) Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan
c) Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan
d) Mid-Day Meal Scheme
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Correct Answer: c)
Explanation: Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan aims to improve the quality of education in government schools.
Q2. Which of the following schemes aims to provide health insurance coverage to poor and vulnerable families?
a) Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana
b) Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
c) Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
d) Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana aims to provide health insurance coverage to poor and vulnerable families.
Q3. Which of the following schemes aims to provide financial inclusion and access to banking services for all households?
a) Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
b) Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
c) Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana
d) Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana aims to provide financial inclusion and access to banking services for all households.
Q4. Which of the following schemes aims to provide skill development training to the youth?
a) Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
b) Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
c) Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
d) Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana aims to provide skill development training to the youth.
Q5. Which of the following schemes aims to provide financial support to farmers for the purchase of farm machinery and equipment?
a) Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi
b) Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana
c) Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana
d) Sub-Mission on Agricultural Mechanization
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Correct Answer: d)
Explanation: The Sub-Mission on Agricultural Mechanization aims to provide financial support to farmers for the purchase of farm machinery and equipment.
Q6. Which of the following policies aims to promote the development of the textile industry in India?
a) National Textile Policy
b) National Manufacturing Policy
c) National Industrial Policy
d) National Trade Policy
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The National Textile Policy aims to promote the development of the textile industry in India.
Q7. Which of the following laws aims to protect the rights of persons with disabilities in India?
a) Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act
b) Mental Health Care Act
c) National Trust for Welfare of Persons with Autism, Cerebral Palsy, Mental Retardation, and Multiple Disabilities Act
d) Rehabilitation Council of India Act
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act aims to protect the rights of persons with disabilities in India.
Q8. Which of the following laws aims to protect the rights of senior citizens in India?
a) Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act
b) Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act
c) Mental Health Care Act
d) Rehabilitation Council of India Act
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act aims to protect the rights of senior citizens in India.
Q9. Which of the following schemes aims to provide financial assistance to the families of deceased farmers?
a) Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi
b) Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana
c) Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana
d) Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maan-Dhan Yojana
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Correct Answer: d)
Explanation: Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maan-Dhan Yojana aims to provide financial assistance to the families of deceased farmers.
Q10. Which of the following laws aims to protect the rights of consumers in India?
a) Consumer Protection Act
b) Competition Act
c) Essential Commodities Act
d) Food Safety and Standards Act
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The Consumer Protection Act aims to protect the rights of consumers in India.
Q11. Which of the following laws aims to prevent and control water pollution in India?
a) Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act
b) Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act
c) Environment (Protection) Act
d) Forest (Conservation) Act
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act aims to prevent and control water pollution in India.
Q12. Which of the following schemes aims to provide social security to workers in the unorganized sector?
a) Atal Pension Yojana
b) Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana
c) Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana
d) All of the above
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Correct Answer: d)
Explanation: All the mentioned schemes aim to provide social security to workers in the unorganized sector.
Q13. Which of the following laws aims to protect the rights of women against domestic violence in India?
a) Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act
b) Dowry Prohibition Act
c) Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace Act
d) Women’s Reservation Bill
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act aims to protect the rights of women against domestic violence in India.
Q14. Which of the following laws aims to protect the rights of transgender persons in India?
a) Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act
b) Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act
c) Mental Health Care Act
d) Rehabilitation Council of India Act
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act aims to protect the rights of transgender persons in India.
Q15. Which of the following schemes aims to provide financial assistance to widows?
a) Indira Gandhi National Widow Pension Scheme
b) Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
c) Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
d) Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: Indira Gandhi National Widow Pension Scheme aims to provide financial assistance to widows.
Q16. Which of the following policies aims to promote the development of the food processing industry in India?
a) National Food Processing Policy
b) National Manufacturing Policy
c) National Industrial Policy
d) National Trade Policy
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The National Food Processing Policy aims to promote the development of the food processing industry in India.
Q17. Which of the following laws aims to protect the rights and welfare of senior citizens in India?
a) The Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007
b) The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005
c) The Right to Education Act, 2009
d) The Mental Health Care Act, 2017
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007 aims to protect the rights and welfare of senior citizens in India by providing financial security, welfare, and protection against abuse and neglect.
Q18. Which of the following laws aims to protect the rights of persons with disabilities in India?
a) The Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full Participation) Act, 1995
b) The Right to Education Act, 2009
c) The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005
d) The Mental Health Care Act, 2017
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full Participation) Act, 1995 aims to protect the rights of persons with disabilities in India by ensuring equal opportunities and full participation in society.
Q19. Which of the following laws aims to provide free and compulsory education to children aged 6 to 14 years in India?
a) The Right to Education Act, 2009
b) The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005
c) The Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full Participation) Act, 1995
d) The Mental Health Care Act, 2017
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The Right to Education Act, 2009 aims to provide free and compulsory education to children aged 6 to 14 years in India, making it a fundamental right.
Q20. Which of the following laws aims to protect the rights of women from domestic violence in India?
a) The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005
b) The Right to Education Act, 2009
c) The Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full Participation) Act, 1995
d) The Mental Health Care Act, 2017
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 aims to protect the rights of women in India by providing legal protection against domestic violence.