MCQ on Welfare Schemes for Vulnerable Sections – Indian Polity
Q1. Which of the following schemes aims to provide financial assistance to pregnant women and lactating mothers?
a) Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana
b) Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
c) Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
d) Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana aims to provide financial assistance to pregnant women and lactating mothers.
Q2. Which of the following schemes aims to provide housing for all by 2022?
a) Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
b) Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana
c) Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
d) Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana aims to provide housing for all by 2022.
Q3. Which of the following schemes aims to provide free LPG connections to BPL households?
a) Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
b) Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
c) Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana
d) Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana aims to provide free LPG connections to BPL households.
Q4. Which of the following schemes aims to provide financial inclusion and access to banking services for all households?
a) Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
b) Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
c) Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana
d) Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana aims to provide financial inclusion and access to banking services for all households.
Q5. Which of the following missions aims to clean the Ganga river?
a) Namami Gange
b) Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
c) National Rural Health Mission
d) National Urban Health Mission
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: Namami Gange is a mission that aims to clean the Ganga river.
Q6. Which of the following missions aims to improve the quality of education in government schools?
a) Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan
b) Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan
c) Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan
d) Mid-Day Meal Scheme
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Correct Answer: c)
Explanation: Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan aims to improve the quality of education in government schools.
Q7. Which of the following laws aims to provide 33% reservation for women in Parliament and state legislative assemblies?
a) Women’s Reservation Bill
b) Dowry Prohibition Act
c) Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act
d) Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace Act
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The Women’s Reservation Bill aims to provide 33% reservation for women in Parliament and state legislative assemblies.
Q8. Which of the following policies aims to promote the use of electric vehicles in India?
a) National Electric Mobility Mission Plan
b) National Solar Mission
c) National Wind Energy Policy
d) National Biofuel Policy
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The National Electric Mobility Mission Plan aims to promote the use of electric vehicles in India.
Q9. Which of the following laws aims to protect the rights of persons with disabilities?
a) Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act
b) Mental Health Care Act
c) National Trust for Welfare of Persons with Autism, Cerebral Palsy, Mental Retardation, and Multiple Disabilities Act
d) Rehabilitation Council of India Act
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act aims to protect the rights of persons with disabilities in India.
Q10. Which of the following policies aims to promote the development of renewable energy in India?
a) National Solar Mission
b) National Wind Energy Policy
c) National Biofuel Policy
d) All of the above
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Correct Answer: d)
Explanation: The National Solar Mission, National Wind Energy Policy, and National Biofuel Policy all aim to promote the development of renewable energy in India.
Q11. Which of the following schemes aims to provide skill development training to the youth?
a) Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
b) Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
c) Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
d) Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana aims to provide skill development training to the youth.
Q12. Which of the following schemes aims to provide health insurance coverage to poor and vulnerable families?
a) Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana
b) Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
c) Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
d) Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana aims to provide health insurance coverage to poor and vulnerable families.
Q13. Which of the following laws aims to protect the rights of consumers in India?
a) Consumer Protection Act
b) Competition Act
c) Essential Commodities Act
d) Food Safety and Standards Act
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The Consumer Protection Act aims to protect the rights of consumers in India.
Q14. Which of the following laws aims to prevent and control water pollution in India?
a) Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act
b) Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act
c) Environment (Protection) Act
d) Forest (Conservation) Act
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act aims to prevent and control water pollution in India.
Q15. Which of the following schemes aims to provide financial support to farmers for the purchase of farm machinery and equipment?
a) Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi
b) Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana
c) Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana
d) Sub-Mission on Agricultural Mechanization
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Correct Answer: d)
Explanation: The Sub-Mission on Agricultural Mechanization aims to provide financial support to farmers for the purchase of farm machinery and equipment.
Q16. Which of the following policies aims to promote the development of the textile industry in India?
a) National Textile Policy
b) National Manufacturing Policy
c) National Industrial Policy
d) National Trade Policy
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The National Textile Policy aims to promote the development of the textile industry in India.
Q17. Which of the following laws aims to protect the rights of senior citizens in India?
a) Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act
b) Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act
c) Mental Health Care Act
d) Rehabilitation Council of India Act
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act aims to protect the rights of senior citizens in India.
Q18. Which of the following schemes aims to provide financial assistance to the families of deceased farmers?
a) Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi
b) Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana
c) Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana
d) Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maan-Dhan Yojana
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Correct Answer: d)
Explanation: Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maan-Dhan Yojana aims to provide financial assistance to the families of deceased farmers.
Q19. Which of the following schemes aims to provide financial assistance to widows?
a) Indira Gandhi National Widow Pension Scheme
b) Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
c) Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
d) Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: Indira Gandhi National Widow Pension Scheme aims to provide financial assistance to widows.
Q20. Which of the following schemes aims to provide social security to workers in the unorganized sector?
a) Atal Pension Yojana
b) Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana
c) Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana
d) All of the above
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Correct Answer: d) Explanation: All the mentioned schemes aim to provide social security to workers in the unorganized sector.