MCQ on Delimitation Commission of India – Indian Polity

Q1. What is the primary objective of the Delimitation Commission in India?
a) To redraw the boundaries of parliamentary and assembly constituencies
b) To allocate funds for development projects
c) To monitor the implementation of government schemes
d) To regulate the functioning of political parties

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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The primary objective of the Delimitation Commission is to redraw the boundaries of parliamentary and assembly constituencies based on the latest census data to ensure equal representation of the population.

Q2. Under which Article of the Indian Constitution is the Delimitation Commission established?
a) Article 82
b) Article 243
c) Article 324
d) Article 280

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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The Delimitation Commission is established under Article 82 of the Indian Constitution.

Q3. How often is the Delimitation Commission constituted in India?
a) Every 5 years
b) Every 10 years
c) After every Census
d) As and when required

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Correct Answer: d)
Explanation: The Delimitation Commission is constituted as and when required by the government, usually after the publication of the Census data.

Q4. Who appoints the members of the Delimitation Commission?
a) The President of India
b) The Prime Minister of India
c) The Chief Justice of India
d) The Election Commission of India

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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The members of the Delimitation Commission are appointed by the President of India.

Q5. How many members are there in the Delimitation Commission?
a) 3
b) 5
c) 7
d) 9

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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The Delimitation Commission consists of three members – a retired Supreme Court judge, the Chief Election Commissioner, and the respective State Election Commissioners.

Q6. Which of the following states has not undergone delimitation since 1971?
a) Assam
b) Nagaland
c) Arunachal Pradesh
d) Manipur

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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: Assam has not undergone delimitation since 1971 due to various reasons, including political instability and insurgency.

Q7. When was the last Delimitation Commission constituted in India?
a) 2002
b) 2008
c) 2010
d) 2015

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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The last Delimitation Commission was constituted in 2002.

Q8. Which of the following is not a factor considered by the Delimitation Commission while redrawing the boundaries of constituencies?
a) Population density
b) Geographical features
c) Existing boundaries of administrative units
d) Political party affiliations

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Correct Answer: d)
Explanation: The Delimitation Commission does not consider political party affiliations while redrawing the boundaries of constituencies.

Q9. What is the primary data source used by the Delimitation Commission for redrawing the boundaries of constituencies?
a) Census data
b) Voter registration data
c) Economic data
d) Geographical data

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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The primary data source used by the Delimitation Commission for redrawing the boundaries of constituencies is the Census data.

Q10. Which of the following is a limitation of the Delimitation Commission?
a) It cannot change the total number of seats allocated to a state
b) It cannot consider the geographical features of a region
c) It cannot consult with the public before finalizing the boundaries
d) It cannot redraw the boundaries of reserved constituencies

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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The Delimitation Commission cannot change the total number of seats allocated to a state, as that is determined by the Parliament.

Q11. Which of the following is true about the Delimitation Commission’s orders?
a) They can be challenged in a court of law
b) They cannot be challenged in a court of law
c) They require the approval of the Parliament
d) They require the approval of the President

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Correct Answer: b)
Explanation: The orders of the Delimitation Commission cannot be challenged in a court of law.

Q12. Which of the following states has the highest number of parliamentary constituencies in India?
a) Uttar Pradesh
b) Maharashtra
c) West Bengal
d) Bihar

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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: Uttar Pradesh has the highest number of parliamentary constituencies in India.

Q13. Which of the following states has the lowest number of parliamentary constituencies in India?
a) Sikkim
b) Goa
c) Mizoram
d) Nagaland

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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: Sikkim has the lowest number of parliamentary constituencies in India.

Q14. Which of the following Union Territories has a parliamentary constituency?
a) Lakshadweep
b) Daman and Diu
c) Dadra and Nagar Haveli
d) Andaman and Nicobar Islands

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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: Lakshadweep has a parliamentary constituency.

Q15. Which of the following states has the highest number of assembly constituencies in India?
a) Uttar Pradesh
b) Maharashtra
c) West Bengal
d) Bihar

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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: Uttar Pradesh has the highest number of assembly constituencies in India.

Q16. Which of the following states has the lowest number of assembly constituencies in India?
a) Sikkim
b) Goa
c) Mizoram
d) Nagaland

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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: Sikkim has the lowest number of assembly constituencies in India.

Q17. Which of the following is not a function of the Delimitation Commission?
a) Redrawing the boundaries of parliamentary constituencies
b) Redrawing the boundaries of assembly constituencies
c) Allocating seats to the states in the Parliament
d) Identifying reserved constituencies for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes

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Correct Answer: c)
Explanation: Allocating seats to the states in the Parliament is not a function of the Delimitation Commission.

Q18. Which of the following is a criterion for identifying reserved constituencies for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes?
a) Population density
b) Geographical features
c) Proportion of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes population
d) Economic status of the region

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Correct Answer: c)
Explanation: The proportion of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes population is a criterion for identifying reserved constituencies.

Q19. Which of the following is true about the Delimitation Commission’s recommendations?
a) They are binding on the government
b) They are not binding on the government
c) They require the approval of the Parliament
d) They require the approval of the President

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Correct Answer: a)
Explanation: The recommendations of the Delimitation Commission are binding on the government.

Q20. Which of the following is not a criterion for redrawing the boundaries of constituencies by the Delimitation Commission?
a) Population density
b) Geographical features
c) Existing boundaries of administrative units
d) Economic status of the region

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Correct Answer: d) Economic status of the region
Explanation: The Delimitation Commission does not consider the economic status of a region while redrawing the boundaries of constituencies. The primary factors considered are population density, geographical features, and existing boundaries of administrative units.

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