MCQ on Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) – Indian Polity

Q1. When was the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) established in India?
a) 1951
b) 1961
c) 1964
d) 1971

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Correct Answer: c) 1964
Explanation: The CVC was established in 1964 by an executive resolution of the Central government on the recommendation of the Santhanam Committee on Prevention of Corruption.

Q2. Who is the ex-officio chairman of the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC)?
a) President of India
b) Vice President of India
c) Prime Minister of India
d) Central Vigilance Commissioner

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Correct Answer: d) Central Vigilance Commissioner
Explanation: The Central Vigilance Commissioner serves as the ex-officio chairman of the CVC.

Q3. What is the primary function of the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC)?
a) To advise the President on national security matters
b) To coordinate and mobilize national efforts and resources in support of national integration
c) To prevent corruption in the central government
d) To oversee the implementation of central government schemes

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Correct Answer: c) To prevent corruption in the central government
Explanation: The CVC’s main function is to prevent corruption in the central government.

Q4. Which of the following is NOT a member of the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC)?
a) Central Vigilance Commissioner
b) Vigilance Commissioners
c) Chief Ministers of all States
d) Governors of all States

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Correct Answer: d) Governors of all States
Explanation: The CVC comprises the Central Vigilance Commissioner and not more than two Vigilance Commissioners. Chief Ministers and Governors of all States are not members of the CVC.

Q5. The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) was established by:
a) An act of Parliament
b) A constitutional amendment
c) An executive resolution of the Government of India
d) A Supreme Court judgment

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Correct Answer: c) An executive resolution of the Government of India
Explanation: The CVC was established by an executive resolution of the Government of India in 1964.

Q6. The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is responsible for: a) Formulating policies to promote national integration b) Implementing policies to promote national integration c) Approving policies to promote national integration d) Monitoring the progress of national integration

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Correct Answer: a) Formulating policies to promote national integration
Explanation: The CVC is responsible for formulating policies and making recommendations to prevent corruption in the central government.

Q7. The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) serves as an advisory body to the:
a) President of India
b) Prime Minister of India
c) Planning Commission
d) Ministry of Home Affairs

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Correct Answer: d) Ministry of Home Affairs
Explanation: The CVC serves as an advisory body to the Ministry of Home Affairs.

Q8. The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is responsible for reviewing the progress of:
a) National security
b) Foreign policy
c) National integration
d) Judicial reforms

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Correct Answer: c) National integration
Explanation: The CVC is responsible for reviewing the progress of national integration.

Q9. The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) was established during the tenure of which Prime Minister?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) Lal Bahadur Shastri
c) Indira Gandhi
d) Rajiv Gandhi

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Correct Answer: a) Jawaharlal Nehru
Explanation: The CVC was established during the tenure of Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru.

Q10. The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) was given statutory status in which year?
a) 2003
b) 2004
c) 2005
d) 2006

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Correct Answer: a) 2003
Explanation: The CVC was given statutory status by the Central Vigilance Commission Act, 2003.

Q11. Who appoints the Central Vigilance Commissioner and the Vigilance Commissioners?
a) President of India
b) Prime Minister of India
c) Chief Justice of India
d) Parliament

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Correct Answer: a) President of India
Explanation: The Central Vigilance Commissioner and the Vigilance Commissioners are appointed by the President of India.

Q12. What is the tenure of the Central Vigilance Commissioner?
a) 3 years
b) 4 years
c) 5 years
d) 6 years

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Correct Answer: c) 5 years
Explanation: The Central Vigilance Commissioner holds office for a term of 5 years or until he attains the age of 65 years, whichever is earlier.

Q13. The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) has the power to:
a) Prosecute public servants
b) Investigate cases of corruption
c) Recommend disciplinary action against public servants
d) All of the above

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Correct Answer: c) Recommend disciplinary action against public servants
Explanation: The CVC has the power to recommend disciplinary action against public servants but does not have the power to prosecute or investigate cases of corruption.

Q14. The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is an:
a) Constitutional body
b) Statutory body
c) Executive body
d) Autonomous body

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Correct Answer: b) Statutory body
Explanation: The CVC is a statutory body, as it was given statutory status by the Central Vigilance Commission Act, 2003.

Q15. The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is responsible for:
a) Addressing the problems of communalism, casteism, regionalism, and linguism
b) Regulating the financial sector in India
c) Overseeing the implementation of central government schemes
d) Advising the President on national security matters

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Correct Answer: a) Addressing the problems of communalism, casteism, regionalism, and linguism
Explanation: The CVC is responsible for addressing the problems of communalism, casteism, regionalism, and linguism and promoting national integration.

Q16. The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is responsible for:
a) Formulating policies to promote national integration
b) Implementing policies to promote national integration
c) Approving policies to promote national integration
d) Monitoring the progress of national integration

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Correct Answer: a) Formulating policies to promote national integration
Explanation: The CVC is responsible for formulating policies and making recommendations to promote national integration.

Q17. The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) was established to ensure:
a) Balanced and rapid development of all parts of the country
b) Centralization of power in the central government
c) Decentralization of power to the states
d) Coordination between the central and state governments on defense matters

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Correct Answer: a) Balanced and rapid development of all parts of the country
Explanation: The CVC was established to prevent corruption in the central government.

Q18. The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) has jurisdiction over:
a) Central government employees only
b) State government employees only
c) Both central and state government employees
d) Neither central nor state government employees

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Correct Answer: a) Central government employees only
Explanation: The CVC has jurisdiction over central government employees only.

Q19. The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) can inquire into complaints against:
a) All public servants
b) Public servants of the central government only
c) Public servants of the state government only
d) None of the above

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Correct Answer: b) Public servants of the central government only
Explanation: The CVC can inquire into complaints against public servants of the central government only.

Q20. The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) can recommend:
a) Prosecution of public servants
b) Disciplinary action against public servants
c) Both prosecution and disciplinary action against public servants
d) Neither prosecution nor disciplinary action against public servants

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Correct Answer: b) Disciplinary action against public servants
Explanation: The CVC can recommend disciplinary action against public servants but does not have the power to prosecute.

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