MCQ on the Constituent Assembly and its members- Indian Polity
Q1. The Constituent Assembly of India was set up under the:
a) Cripps Mission
b) Cabinet Mission Plan
c) Mountbatten Plan
d) Wavell Plan
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Correct Answer: b) Cabinet Mission Plan
Explanation: The Constituent Assembly was constituted in November 1946 under the scheme formulated by the Cabinet Mission Plan.
Q2. The total number of members in the Constituent Assembly of India was:
a) 299
b) 308
c) 324
d) 389
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Correct Answer: d) 389
Explanation: The Constituent Assembly of India had 389 members, including 292 representatives of the provinces, 93 representatives of the princely states, and four from the chief commissioner provinces.
Q3. The first meeting of the Constituent Assembly was held on:
a) 9th December 1946
b) 26th January 1947
c) 15th August 1947
d) 26th November 1949
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Correct Answer: a) 9th December 1946
Explanation: The Constituent Assembly of India held its first meeting on 9th December 1946.
Q4. The chairman of the Constituent Assembly was:
a) B.R. Ambedkar
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Rajendra Prasad
d) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
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Correct Answer: c) Rajendra Prasad
Explanation: Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as the chairman of the Constituent Assembly.
Q5. The chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution was:
a) B.R. Ambedkar
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Rajendra Prasad
d) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
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Correct Answer: a) B.R. Ambedkar
Explanation: Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was the chairman of the Drafting Committee, which was responsible for drafting the Indian Constitution.
Q6. The Constituent Assembly had how many committees to deal with diverse tasks of Constitution-making?
a) 10
b) 12
c) 22
d) 30
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Correct Answer: c) 22
Explanation: The Constituent Assembly selected 22 committees to deal with diverse tasks of Constitution-making.
Q7. The Objectives Resolution, which laid down the fundamentals and philosophy of the constitutional structure, was moved by:
a) B.R. Ambedkar
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
d) Rajendra Prasad
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Correct Answer: b) Jawaharlal Nehru
Explanation: Jawaharlal Nehru moved the Objectives Resolution in the Constituent Assembly on 13th December 1946.
Q8. The Indian Constitution borrowed the concept of Fundamental Rights from the:
a) British Constitution
b) US Constitution
c) French Constitution
d) Canadian Constitution
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Correct Answer: b) US Constitution
Explanation: The concept of Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution is inspired by the Bill of Rights in the US Constitution.
Q9. The Directive Principles of State Policy in the Indian Constitution are inspired by the:
a) British Constitution
b) US Constitution
c) Irish Constitution
d) Canadian Constitution
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Correct Answer: c) Irish Constitution
Explanation: The Directive Principles of State Policy in the Indian Constitution are inspired by the Irish Constitution.
Q10. The Indian Constitution provides for a parliamentary form of government, which is inspired by the:
a) British Constitution
b) US Constitution
c) French Constitution
d) Canadian Constitution
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Correct Answer: a) British Constitution
Explanation: The parliamentary form of government in the Indian Constitution is inspired by the British Constitution.
Q11. The first temporary chairman of the Constituent Assembly was:
a) B.R. Ambedkar
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Rajendra Prasad
d) Sachchidananda Sinha
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Correct Answer: d) Sachchidananda Sinha
Explanation: Dr. Sachchidananda Sinha was the first temporary chairman of the Constituent Assembly.
Q12. The Vice President of the Constituent Assembly was:
a) B.R. Ambedkar
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Rajendra Prasad
d) Harendra Coomar Mookerjee
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Correct Answer: d) Harendra Coomar Mookerjee
Explanation: Harendra Coomar Mookerjee was elected as the Vice President of the Constituent Assembly.
Q13. The constitutional advisor to the Constituent Assembly was:
a) B.N. Rau
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Rajendra Prasad
d) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
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Correct Answer: a) B.N. Rau
Explanation: B.N. Rau was the constitutional advisor to the Constituent Assembly.
Q14. The total number of women members in the Constituent Assembly was:
a) 5
b) 10
c) 15
d) 20
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Correct Answer: c) 15
Explanation: The Constituent Assembly had 15 women members.
Q15. The Constituent Assembly adopted the national flag on:
a) 22nd July 1947
b) 15th August 1947
c) 26th January 1950
d) 26th November 1949
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Correct Answer: a) 22nd July 1947
Explanation: The Constituent Assembly adopted the national flag on 22nd July 1947.
Q16. The Ad hoc Committee on the National Flag was chaired by:
a) B.R. Ambedkar
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Rajendra Prasad
d) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
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Correct Answer: c) Rajendra Prasad
Explanation: The Ad hoc Committee on the National Flag was chaired by Rajendra Prasad.
Q17. The Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution had how many members?
a) 5
b) 6
c) 7
d) 8
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Correct Answer: c) 7
Explanation: The Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution had 7 members.
Q18. The total number of members from princely states in the Constituent Assembly was:
a) 70
b) 80
c) 90
d) 100
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Correct Answer: a) 70
Explanation: The Constituent Assembly had 70 members nominated from the princely states.
Q19. The total number of members from the provinces in the Constituent Assembly was:
a) 292
b) 300
c) 308
d) 324
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Correct Answer: a) 292
Explanation: The Constituent Assembly had 292 representatives of the provinces.
Q20. The total number of members from the chief commissioner provinces in the Constituent Assembly was:
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5
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Correct Answer: c) 4
Explanation: The Constituent Assembly had 4 members from the chief commissioner provinces of Delhi, Ajmer-Merwara, Coorg, and British Baluchistan.