MCQs on Agro-Based Industries and Forest-based Industries- Indian Geography

Q1. Which Indian state is the largest producer of sugarcane?
a) Uttar Pradesh
b) Maharashtra
c) Karnataka
d) Tamil Nadu

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Answer: a) Uttar Pradesh
Explanation: Uttar Pradesh is the largest producer of sugarcane in India, followed by Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu.

Q2. Which of the following is a major agro-based industry in India?
a) Textile industry
b) Sugar industry
c) Cement industry
d) Iron and steel industry

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Answer: b) Sugar industry
Explanation: The sugar industry is a major agro-based industry in India, utilizing sugarcane as its primary raw material.

Q3. Which Indian state is the largest producer of tea?
a) Assam
b) West Bengal
c) Tamil Nadu
d) Kerala

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Answer: a) Assam
Explanation: Assam is the largest producer of tea in India, followed by West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala.

Q4. Which Indian state is the largest producer of coffee?
a) Kerala
b) Karnataka
c) Assam
d) Gujarat

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Answer: b) Karnataka
Explanation: Karnataka is the largest producer of coffee in India, followed by Kerala, Assam, and Gujarat.

Q5. Which of the following is NOT an agro-based industry?
a) Cotton textile industry
b) Jute industry
c) Silk industry
d) Petrochemical industry

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Answer: d) Petrochemical industry
Explanation: Petrochemical industry is not an agro-based industry as it uses petroleum and natural gas as its primary raw materials.

Q6. Which Indian state is the largest producer of jute?
a) West Bengal
b) Bihar
c) Assam
d) Odisha

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Answer: a) West Bengal
Explanation: West Bengal is the largest producer of jute in India, followed by Bihar, Assam, and Odisha.

Q7. Which of the following is a major agro-based industry in India?
a) Edible oil industry
b) Fertilizer industry
c) Cement industry
d) Automobile industry

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Answer: a) Edible oil industry
Explanation: The edible oil industry is a major agro-based industry in India, utilizing oilseeds as its primary raw material.

Q8. Which Indian state is the largest producer of cotton?
a) Gujarat
b) Maharashtra
c) Punjab
d) Haryana

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Answer: a) Gujarat
Explanation: Gujarat is the largest producer of cotton in India, followed by Maharashtra, Punjab, and Haryana.

Q9. Which of the following is a major agro-based industry in India?
a) Pulp and paper industry
b) Chemical industry
c) Engineering industry
d) Electronics industry

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Answer: a) Pulp and paper industry
Explanation: The pulp and paper industry is a major agro-based industry in India, utilizing forest products as its primary raw materials.

Q10. Which Indian state is the largest producer of silk?
a) Karnataka
b) West Bengal
c) Jammu & Kashmir
d) Odisha

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Answer: a) Karnataka
Explanation: Karnataka is the largest producer of silk in India, followed by West Bengal, Jammu & Kashmir, and Odisha.

Q11. Which of the following is a major forest-based industry in India?
a) Pulp and paper industry
b) Pharmaceutical industry
c) Furniture and building industry
d) Match industry

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Answer: a) Pulp and paper industry
Explanation: The pulp and paper industry is a major forest-based industry in India, utilizing forest products as its primary raw materials.

Q12. Which Indian state has the largest forest cover as a percentage of their total geographical area?
a) Arunachal Pradesh
b) Madhya Pradesh
c) Mizoram
d) Chhattisgarh

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Answer: c) Mizoram
Explanation: Mizoram has the highest forest cover in terms of percentage of total geographical area. Forest cover is the total geographical area declared as forest by the government. As of 2021, the total forest cover in India is 80.9 million hectares, which is 24.62 per cent of the total geographical area. There is a 1,540 sq.km increase in forest cover over 2019. Madhya Pradesh has the highest forest cover by area followed by Arunachal Pradesh.

Q13. Which of the following industries is NOT a forest-based industry?
a) Furniture and building industry
b) Match industry
c) Bidi making industry
d) Cement industry

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Answer: d) Cement industry
Explanation: Cement industry is not a forest-based industry as it uses limestone, clay, and other minerals as its primary raw materials.

Q14. Which Indian state is the largest producer of lac?
a) Jharkhand
b) Chhattisgarh
c) Odisha
d) West Bengal

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Answer: a) Jharkhand
Explanation: Jharkhand is the largest producer of lac in India, followed by Chhattisgarh, Odisha, and West Bengal.

Q15. Which of the following industries is a forest-based industry?
a) Silk industry
b) Edible oil industry
c) Fertilizer industry
d) Petrochemical industry

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Answer: a) Silk industry
Explanation: The silk industry is a forest-based industry as it utilizes mulberry and other trees for sericulture.

Q16. Which Indian state is the largest producer of sports goods?
a) Punjab
b) Haryana
c) Uttar Pradesh
d) Maharashtra

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Answer: c) Uttar Pradesh
Explanation: Uttar Pradesh, particularly Meerut, is the largest producer of sports goods in India, followed by Punjab (Jalandhar).

Q17. Which of the following industries is a forest-based industry?
a) Pharmaceutical industry
b) Chemical industry
c) Agro-based industry
d) Engineering industry

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Answer: a) Pharmaceutical industry
Explanation: The pharmaceutical industry is a forest-based industry as it utilizes forest products as raw materials for the production of medicines.

Q18. Which of the following industries is a forest-based industry?
a) Match industry
b) Cement industry
c) Automobile industry
d) Electronics industry

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Answer: a) Match industry
Explanation: The match industry is a forest-based industry as it utilizes forest products as raw materials for the production of matchsticks.

Q19. Which of the following industries is a forest-based industry?
a) Furniture and building industry
b) Fertilizer industry
c) Engineering industry
d) Electronics industry

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Answer: a) Furniture and building industry
Explanation: The furniture and building industry is a forest-based industry as it utilizes forest products as raw materials for the production of furniture and building materials.

Q20. Which of the following industries is a forest-based industry?
a) Bidi making industry
b) Textile industry
c) Cement industry
d) Automobile industry

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Answer: a) Bidi making industry
Explanation: The bidi making industry is a forest-based industry as it utilizes tendu leaves, which are forest products, as raw materials for the production of bidis.

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