MCQs on River Valley Projects of Indus River, River Ganga, Brahmaputra, and Peninsular India – Indian Geography
Q1. The Indus Basin Project was a result of which treaty signed between India and Pakistan?
a) Shimla Agreement
b) Lahore Declaration
c) Indus Waters Treaty
d) Tashkent Declaration
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Correct Answer: c) Indus Waters Treaty
Explanation: The Indus Basin Project resulted from the Indus Waters Treaty signed between India and Pakistan in 1960.
Q2. Which of the following dams is a part of the Indus Basin Project?
a) Bhakra Nangal Dam
b) Mangla Dam
c) Hirakud Dam
d) Nagarjuna Sagar Dam
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Correct Answer: b) Mangla Dam
Explanation: The Mangla Dam, built on the Jhelum River, is a part of the Indus Basin Project.
Q3. Which of the following river valley projects is associated with the Ganga River System?
a) Tehri Project
b) Bhakra Nangal Project
c) Sardar Sarovar Project
d) Hirakud Project
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Correct Answer: a) Tehri Project
Explanation: The Tehri Project has been constructed at the confluence of the rivers Bhilangana and Bhagirathi, which are part of the Ganga River System.
Q4. The Ranganadi Hydel Power Project is associated with which river system?
a) Indus River
b) Ganga River
c) Brahmaputra River
d) Peninsular India
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Correct Answer: c) Brahmaputra River
Explanation: The Ranganadi Hydel Power Project is associated with the Brahmaputra River System in North-East India.
Q5. The Narmada Valley Project benefits which of the following states?
a) Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, and Rajasthan
b) Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala
c) Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, and West Bengal
d) Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand
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Correct Answer: a) Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, and Rajasthan
Explanation: The Narmada Valley Project benefits Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, and Rajasthan.
Q6. Which of the following projects is associated with the Brahmaputra River System in North-East India?
a) Tipaimukh Hydel Project
b) Almatti Dam
c) Chamera Project
d) Thein Project
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Correct Answer: a) Tipaimukh Hydel Project
Explanation: The Tipaimukh Hydel Project is located in Manipur at the confluence of the rivers Barak and Tuibai and is associated with the Brahmaputra River System in North-East India.
Q7. The Bhakra Nangal Project is associated with which river system?
a) Indus River
b) Ganga River
c) Brahmaputra River
d) Peninsular India
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Correct Answer: a) Indus River
Explanation: The Bhakra Nangal Project is associated with the Indus River System.
Q8. The Indian Rivers Inter-link project aims to manage water resources in India by linking which rivers?
a) Ganga and Brahmaputra
b) Indus and Ganga
c) Ganga and Yamuna
d) Indus and Brahmaputra
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Correct Answer: a) Ganga and Brahmaputra
Explanation: The Indian Rivers Inter-link project aims to manage water resources in India by linking the Ganga and Brahmaputra rivers.
Q9. The Damodar Valley Project is associated with which river system?
a) Indus River
b) Ganga River
c) Brahmaputra River
d) Peninsular India
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Correct Answer: b) Ganga River
Explanation: The Damodar Valley Project is associated with the Ganga River System.
Q10. The Sardar Sarovar Dam is a part of which river valley project?
a) Narmada Valley Project
b) Indira Gandhi Project
c) Chambal Project
d) Damodar Valley Project
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Correct Answer: a) Narmada Valley Project
Explanation: The Sardar Sarovar Dam is a part of the Narmada Valley Project.
Q11. The Baglihar Project is associated with which river system?
a) Indus River
b) Ganga River
c) Brahmaputra River
d) Peninsular India
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Correct Answer: a) Indus River
Explanation: The Baglihar Project is associated with the Indus River System.
Q12. The Chambal Project is a joint project of which two Indian states?
a) Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh
b) Uttar Pradesh and Bihar
c) Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka
d) Maharashtra and Gujarat
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Correct Answer: a) Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh
Explanation: The Chambal Project is a joint project of Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh.
Q13. The Almatti Dam is constructed on which river?
a) Krishna
b) Godavari
c) Cauvery
d) Tungabhadra
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Correct Answer: a) Krishna
Explanation: The Almatti Dam is a hydroelectric project constructed on the Krishna River.
Q14. The Baspa Hydro-Electric Project is associated with which river system?
a) Indus River
b) Ganga River
c) Brahmaputra River
d) Peninsular India
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Correct Answer: d) Peninsular India
Explanation: The Baspa Hydro-Electric Project is associated with the Peninsular India river system.
It was Commissioned on 8th June 2013, our Baspa Plant is located in the higher reaches of the Himalayas, and has a generating capacity of 300 MW. Its diversion barrage is located in village Kuppa, near Sangla, and the powerhouse is located near village Karcham, upstream of the Karcham Dam.
Q15. The Rihand Project is constructed in which district of Uttar Pradesh?
a) Sonebhadra
b) Mirzapur
c) Varanasi
d) Prayagraj
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Correct Answer: a) Sonebhadra
Explanation: The Rihand Project is constructed in the Sonebhadra district of Uttar Pradesh.
Q16. The Nathpa Jhakri Project is associated with which river system?
a) Indus River
b) Ganga River
c) Brahmaputra River
d) Peninsular India
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Correct Answer: a) Indus River
Explanation: The Nathpa Jhakri Project is associated with the Indus River System.
Q17. The Doyang Hydel Project is located in which Indian state?
a) Arunachal Pradesh
b) Assam
c) Nagaland
d) Manipur
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Correct Answer: c) Nagaland
Explanation: The Doyang Hydel Project is located in Nagaland.
Q18. The Uri Project is associated with which river system?
a) Indus River
b) Ganga River
c) Brahmaputra River
d) Peninsular India
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Correct Answer: a) Indus River
Explanation: The Uri Project is associated with the Indus River System.
Q19. The Koyna Hydroelectric Project is associated with which river system in Peninsular India?
a) Krishna
b) Godavari
c) Cauvery
d) None of the above
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Correct Answer: d) None of the above
Explanation: The Koyna Hydroelectric Project is associated with the Koyna River, a tributary of the Krishna River in Peninsular India.
Q20. The Idukki Hydroelectric Project is located in which Indian state?
a) Karnataka
b) Tamil Nadu
c) Kerala
d) Andhra Pradesh
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Correct Answer: c) Kerala
Explanation: The Idukki Hydroelectric Project is located in the Indian state of Kerala.