MCQs on Caste System in Indian Geography – Indian Geography
Q1. Which of the following is the highest caste in the traditional Hindu caste system?
a) Brahmin
b) Kshatriya
c) Vaishya
d) Shudra
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Brahmin
Explanation: Brahmin is considered the highest caste in the traditional Hindu caste system, traditionally associated with priests and scholars.
Q2. Which of the following is the lowest caste in the traditional Hindu caste system?
a) Brahmin
b) Kshatriya
c) Vaishya
d) Shudra
Show Answer
Correct Answer: d) Shudra
Explanation: Shudra is considered the lowest caste in the traditional Hindu caste system, traditionally associated with laborers and service providers.
Q3. Which term is used to describe the people who fall outside the traditional Hindu caste system?
a) Dalit
b) Adivasi
c) Jati
d) Varna
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Dalit
Explanation: Dalit is a term used to describe people who fall outside the traditional Hindu caste system, often subjected to discrimination and untouchability.
Q4. Which of the following is NOT one of the four varnas in the traditional Hindu caste system?
a) Brahmin
b) Kshatriya
c) Vaishya
d) Adivasi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: d) Adivasi
Explanation: Adivasi is not one of the four varnas in the traditional Hindu caste system. Adivasis are indigenous tribal communities in India.
Q5. Which Indian state has the highest percentage of Scheduled Caste population?
a) Punjab
b) Haryana
c) Rajasthan
d) Uttar Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Punjab
Explanation: Punjab has the highest percentage of Scheduled Caste population in India.
Q6. Which Indian state has the highest percentage of Scheduled Tribe population?
a) Chhattisgarh
b) Jharkhand
c) Madhya Pradesh
d) Odisha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Jharkhand
Explanation: Jharkhand has the highest percentage of Scheduled Tribe population in India.
Q7. Which constitutional amendment provided for the reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in educational institutions and government jobs?
a) 73rd Amendment
b) 74th Amendment
c) 85th Amendment
d) 93rd Amendment
Show Answer
Correct Answer: d) 93rd Amendment
Explanation: The 93rd Amendment to the Indian Constitution provided for the reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in educational institutions and government jobs.
Q8. Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies?
a) Article 330
b) Article 332
c) Article 335
d) Article 338
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Article 332
Explanation: Article 332 of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies.
Q9. Which Indian state has the highest percentage of Other Backward Classes (OBC) population?
a) Uttar Pradesh
b) Bihar
c) Rajasthan
d) Madhya Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Uttar Pradesh
Explanation: Uttar Pradesh has the highest percentage of Other Backward Classes (OBC) population in India.
Q10. Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of the National Commission for Scheduled Castes?
a) Article 338
b) Article 340
c) Article 342
d) Article 344
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 338
Explanation: Article 338 of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of the National Commission for Scheduled Castes.
Q11. Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes?
a) Article 338A
b) Article 340
c) Article 342
d) Article 344
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 338A
Explanation: Article 338A of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes.
Q12. Which Indian state has the highest percentage of Dalit population?
a) Punjab
b) Haryana
c) Rajasthan
d) Uttar Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Punjab
Explanation: Punjab has the highest percentage of Dalit population in India.
Q13. Which Indian state has the highest percentage of Adivasi population?
a) Chhattisgarh
b) Jharkhand
c) Madhya Pradesh
d) Odisha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Jharkhand
Explanation: Jharkhand has the highest percentage of Adivasi population in India.
Q14. Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the abolition of untouchability?
a) Article 15
b) Article 16
c) Article 17
d) Article 18
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Article 17
Explanation: Article 17 of the Indian Constitution provides for the abolition of untouchability.
Q15. Which Indian state has the highest percentage of reservation for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Other Backward Classes combined?
a) Tamil Nadu
b) Maharashtra
c) Karnataka
d) Andhra Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Tamil Nadu
Explanation: Tamil Nadu has the highest percentage of reservation for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Other Backward Classes combined.
Q16. Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in educational institutions?
a) Article 15(4)
b) Article 16(4)
c) Article 17
d) Article 18
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 15(4)
Explanation: Article 15(4) of the Indian Constitution provides for the reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in educational institutions.
Q17. Which Indian state has the highest percentage of reservation for Other Backward Classes (OBC) in educational institutions and government jobs?
a) Tamil Nadu
b) Maharashtra
c) Karnataka
d) Andhra Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Tamil Nadu
Explanation: Tamil Nadu has the highest percentage of reservation for Other Backward Classes (OBC) in educational institutions and government jobs.
Q18. Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of the National Commission for Backward Classes?
a) Article 338B
b) Article 340
c) Article 342
d) Article 344
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Article 338B
Explanation: Article 338B of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of the National Commission for Backward Classes.
Q19. Which Indian state has the highest percentage of reservation for women in local bodies?
a) Bihar
b) Uttar Pradesh
c) Rajasthan
d) Madhya Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Bihar
Explanation: Bihar has the highest percentage of reservation for women in local bodies, with 50% reservation.
Q20. Which Indian state has the highest percentage of reservation for economically weaker sections (EWS) in educational institutions and government jobs?
a) Tamil Nadu
b) Maharashtra
c) Karnataka
d) Andhra Pradesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: d) Andhra Pradesh
Explanation: Andhra Pradesh has the highest percentage of reservation for economically weaker sections (EWS) in educational institutions and government jobs, with 10% reservation.