MCQs on Administrative Divisions – Indian Geography
Q1. How many states and union territories are there in India?
a) 25 states and 7 union territories
b) 28 states and 8 union territories
c) 29 states and 7 union territories
d) 30 states and 6 union territories
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Correct Answer: b) 28 states and 8 union territories
Explanation: India is a federal union comprising 28 states and 8 union territories.
Q2. Which of the following is the smallest state in India by area?
a) Goa
b) Sikkim
c) Tripura
d) Manipur
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Correct Answer: a) Goa
Explanation: Goa is the smallest state in India by area, covering approximately 3,702 square kilometers.
Q3. Which Indian state has the highest number of districts?
a) Uttar Pradesh
b) Madhya Pradesh
c) Rajasthan
d) Maharashtra
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Correct Answer: a) Uttar Pradesh
Explanation: Uttar Pradesh has the highest number of districts in India, with a total of 75 districts.
Q4. Which of the following is not a local title for the same level of subdivision in different Indian states?
a) Mandal
b) Tehsil
c) Taluka
d) Panchayat
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Correct Answer: d) Panchayat
Explanation: Mandal, Tehsil, and Taluka are local titles for the same level of subdivision in different Indian states, whereas Panchayat is a local self-government body at the village level.
Q5. Which Indian state has the largest coastline?
a) Gujarat
b) Andhra Pradesh
c) Tamil Nadu
d) Maharashtra
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Correct Answer: a) Gujarat
Explanation: Gujarat has the longest coastline in India, stretching over 1,600 kilometers.
Q6. Which of the following states does not share a border with Myanmar?
a) Arunachal Pradesh
b) Nagaland
c) Manipur
d) Jharkhand
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Correct Answer: d) Jharkhand
Explanation: Jharkhand does not share a border with Myanmar. Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, and Manipur share borders with Myanmar.
Q7. Which Indian state has the largest forest cover?
a) Madhya Pradesh
b) Arunachal Pradesh
c) Chhattisgarh
d) Maharashtra
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Correct Answer: a) Madhya Pradesh
Explanation: Madhya Pradesh has the largest forest cover in India, accounting for approximately 77,414 square kilometers.
Q8. Which of the following rivers does not flow through the state of Karnataka?
a) Kaveri
b) Tungabhadra
c) Godavari
d) Krishna
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Correct Answer: c) Godavari
Explanation: The Godavari River does not flow through Karnataka. It flows through the states of Maharashtra, Telangana, and Andhra Pradesh.
Q9. Which of the following is the largest saltwater lake in India?
a) Chilika Lake
b) Sambhar Lake
c) Pulicat Lake
d) Wular Lake
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Correct Answer: a) Chilika Lake
Explanation: Chilika Lake, located in Odisha, is the largest saltwater lake in India.
Q10. Which Indian state is known as the “Land of the Rising Sun”?
a) Arunachal Pradesh
b) Assam
c) Nagaland
d) Manipur
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Correct Answer: a) Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation: Arunachal Pradesh is known as the “Land of the Rising Sun” because it is the easternmost state of India and receives the first rays of the sun.
Q11. Which of the following is the southernmost point of peninsular India?
a) Kanyakumari
b) Cape Comorin
c) Indira Point
d) Rameswaram
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Correct Answer: a) Kanyakumari
Explanation: Kanyakumari is the southernmost point of peninsular India.
Q12. Which Indian state has the highest population density?
a) Bihar
b) West Bengal
c) Uttar Pradesh
d) Kerala
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Correct Answer: a) Bihar
Explanation: Bihar has the highest population density among Indian states, with 1,102 people per square kilometer.
Q13. Which of the following states is not part of the Seven Sister States in Northeast India?
a) Assam
b) Meghalaya
c) Sikkim
d) Tripura
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Correct Answer: c) Sikkim
Explanation: The Seven Sister States in Northeast India are Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram, Manipur, and Nagaland. Sikkim is not part of the Seven Sister States.
Q14. Which Indian state has the largest area under cultivation?
a) Uttar Pradesh
b) Punjab
c) Haryana
d) Madhya Pradesh
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Correct Answer: d) Pottery
Explanation: Inscriptions, coins, and manuscripts are all sources of Ancient Indian history, but pottery is not considered a significant source.
Q15. Which of the following is the highest peak in peninsular India?
a) Anamudi
b) Doddabetta
c) Kalsubai
d) Mahendragiri
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Correct Answer: a) Anamudi
Explanation: Anamudi, located in Kerala, is the highest peak in peninsular India, with an elevation of 2,695 meters.
Q16. Which Indian state has the largest number of scheduled tribes?
a) Madhya Pradesh
b) Chhattisgarh
c) Odisha
d) Jharkhand
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Correct Answer: a) Madhya Pradesh
Explanation: Madhya Pradesh has the largest number of scheduled tribes in India.
Q17. Which of the following states does not share a border with Bhutan?
a) Arunachal Pradesh
b) Assam
c) West Bengal
d) Sikkim
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Correct Answer: c) West Bengal
Explanation: West Bengal does not share a border with Bhutan. Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, and Sikkim share borders with Bhutan.
Q18. Which of the following is the largest river island in India?
a) Majuli
b) Umananda
c) Srirangapatna
d) Aliabet
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Correct Answer: a) Majuli
Explanation: Majuli, located in Assam, is the largest river island in India.
Q19. Which Indian state has the highest literacy rate?
a) Kerala
b) Mizoram
c) Goa
d) Tripura
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Correct Answer: a) Kerala
Explanation: Kerala has the highest literacy rate in India, with 93.91%.
Q20. Which of the following is the largest freshwater lake in India?
a) Wular Lake
b) Dal Lake
c) Loktak Lake
d) Vembanad Lake
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Correct Answer: a) Wular Lake
Explanation: Wular Lake, located in Jammu and Kashmir, is the largest freshwater lake in India.