MCQs on Regional Disparities in Economic Development- Indian Geography
Q1. Which of the following factors contributes to regional disparities in India?
a) Uneven distribution of natural resources
b) Differences in population density
c) Variations in infrastructure development
d) All of the above
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Correct Answer: d) All of the above
Explanation: Regional disparities in India are influenced by uneven distribution of natural resources, differences in population density, and variations in infrastructure development.
Q2. Which of the following is a major challenge in addressing regional disparities in India?
a) Lack of political will
b) Insufficient financial resources
c) Inadequate data and information
d) All of the above
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Correct Answer: d) All of the above
Explanation: Addressing regional disparities in India is challenged by factors such as lack of political will, insufficient financial resources, and inadequate data and information.
Q3. Which of the following cities has an operational SEZ?
a) Mumbai
b) Kolkata
c) Jaipur
d) Lucknow
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Correct Answer: a) Mumbai
Q4. In which year was the Special Economic Zones Act passed in India?
a) 2000
b) 2005
c) 2010
d) 2015
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Correct Answer: b) 2005
Explanation: The Special Economic Zones Act was passed in India in 2005.
Q5. Which of the following states has an SEZ focused on the IT sector?
a) Kerala
b) Punjab
c) Haryana
d) West Bengal
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Correct Answer: a) Kerala
Explanation: Kerala has an SEZ focused on the IT sector, located in Cochin.
Q6. Which of the following cities has an SEZ focused on the pharmaceutical sector?
a) Hyderabad
b) Bengaluru
c) Ahmedabad
d) Bhopal
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Correct Answer: a) Hyderabad
Explanation: Hyderabad has an SEZ focused on the pharmaceutical sector.
Q7. Which Indian state has an SEZ focused on the textile sector?
a) Gujarat
b) Maharashtra
c) Tamil Nadu
d) Uttar Pradesh
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Correct Answer: a) Gujarat
Explanation: Gujarat has an SEZ focused on the textile sector.
Q8. Which of the following cities has an SEZ focused on the electronics sector?
a) Chennai
b) Noida
c) Pune
d) Kolkata
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Correct Answer: b) Noida
Explanation: Noida has an SEZ focused on the electronics sector.
Q9. Which of the following states has an SEZ focused on the gems and jewelry sector?
a) Rajasthan
b) Maharashtra
c) Tamil Nadu
d) West Bengal
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Correct Answer: a) Rajasthan
Explanation: Rajasthan has an SEZ focused on the gems and jewelry sector.
Q10. Which of the following cities has an SEZ focused on the food processing sector?
a) Mumbai
b) Kolkata
c) Jaipur
d) Lucknow
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Correct Answer: b) Kolkata
Explanation: Kolkata has an SEZ focused on the food processing sector.
Q11. Which of the following states has an SEZ focused on the aerospace sector?
a) Karnataka
b) Punjab
c) Haryana
d) West Bengal
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Correct Answer: a) Karnataka
Explanation: Karnataka has an SEZ focused on the aerospace sector.
Q12. Which of the following cities has an SEZ focused on the biotechnology sector?
a) Hyderabad
b) Bengaluru
c) Ahmedabad
d) Bhopal
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Correct Answer: b) Bengaluru
Explanation: Bengaluru has an SEZ focused on the biotechnology sector.
Q13. Which of the following states has an SEZ focused on the leather sector?
a) Gujarat
b) Maharashtra
c) Tamil Nadu
d) Uttar Pradesh
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Correct Answer: c) Tamil Nadu
Explanation: Tamil Nadu has an SEZ focused on the leather sector.
Q14. Which of the following cities has an SEZ focused on the automobile sector?
a) Chennai
b) Noida
c) Pune
d) Kolkata
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Correct Answer: c) Pune
Explanation: Pune has an SEZ focused on the automobile sector.
Q15. Which of the following states has an SEZ focused on the renewable energy sector?
a) Rajasthan
b) Maharashtra
c) Tamil Nadu
d) West Bengal
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Correct Answer: b) Maharashtra
Explanation: Maharashtra has an SEZ focused on the renewable energy sector.
Q16. Which of the following cities has an SEZ focused on the IT and ITeS sector?
a) Bengaluru
b) Hyderabad
c) Chennai
d) Pune
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Correct Answer: a) Bengaluru
Explanation: Bengaluru has an SEZ focused on the IT and ITeS sector.