MCQs on Ports and Airports in India- Indian Geography
Q1. Which of the following is the largest container port in India?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT)
b) Chennai Port
c) Mumbai Port
d) Kandla Port
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Correct Answer: a) Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT)
Explanation: Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT), also known as Nhava Sheva, is the largest container port in India, located in Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra.
Q2. Which of the following is the busiest airport in India in terms of passenger traffic?
a) Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi
b) Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai
c) Kempegowda International Airport, Bengaluru
d) Chennai International Airport, Chennai
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Correct Answer: a) Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi
Explanation: Indira Gandhi International Airport in Delhi is the busiest airport in India in terms of passenger traffic.
Q3. Which of the following is the largest port in India by size?
a) Mumbai Port
b) Chennai Port
c) Kandla Port
d) Kolkata Port
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Correct Answer: a) Mumbai Port
Explanation: Mumbai Port is the largest port in India by size, located on the western coast of India.
Q4. Which of the following is the first private airport in India?
a) Cochin International Airport
b) Kempegowda International Airport
c) Rajiv Gandhi International Airport
d) Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport
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Correct Answer: a) Cochin International Airport
Explanation: Cochin International Airport is the first private airport in India, located in Kerala.
Q5. Which of the following is the longest river port in India?
a) Haldia Port
b) Kolkata Port
c) Paradip Port
d) Visakhapatnam Port
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Correct Answer: b) Kolkata Port
Explanation: Kolkata Port is the longest river port in India, located on the Hooghly River in West Bengal.
Q6. Which of the following is the first airport in India to have a dedicated cargo terminal?
a) Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi
b) Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai
c) Kempegowda International Airport, Bengaluru
d) Chennai International Airport, Chennai
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Correct Answer: b) Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai
Explanation: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport in Mumbai is the first airport in India to have a dedicated cargo terminal.
Q7. Which of the following is the first greenfield airport in India?
a) Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, Hyderabad
b) Kempegowda International Airport, Bengaluru
c) Cochin International Airport, Kerala
d) Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai
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Correct Answer: a) Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, Hyderabad
Explanation: Rajiv Gandhi International Airport in Hyderabad is the first greenfield airport in India.
Q8. Which of the following is the first airport in India to have a solar power plant?
a) Cochin International Airport
b) Indira Gandhi International Airport
c) Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport
d) Kempegowda International Airport
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Correct Answer: a) Cochin International Airport
Explanation: Cochin International Airport is the first airport in India to have a solar power plant.
Q9. Which of the following is the largest sea port in India in terms of cargo handling?
a) Kandla Port
b) Mumbai Port
c) Chennai Port
d) Mundra Port
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Correct Answer: d) Mundra Port
Explanation: Mundra Port in Gujarat is the largest sea port in India in terms of cargo handling.
Q10. Which of the following airports has the highest number of international flights in India?
a) Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi
b) Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai
c) Kempegowda International Airport, Bengaluru
d) Chennai International Airport, Chennai
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Correct Answer: a) Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi
Explanation: Indira Gandhi International Airport in Delhi has the highest number of international flights in India.
Q11. Which of the following is the first airport in India to be awarded the Airport Carbon Accreditation?
a) Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi
b) Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai
c) Kempegowda International Airport, Bengaluru
d) Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, Hyderabad
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Correct Answer: c) Kempegowda International Airport, Bengaluru
Explanation: Kempegowda International Airport in Bengaluru is the first airport in India to be awarded the Airport Carbon Accreditation.
Q12. Which of the following is the first Indian airport to be awarded the ISO 9001:2000 certification?
a) Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi
b) Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai
c) Chennai International Airport, Chennai
d) Cochin International Airport, Kerala
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Correct Answer: d) Cochin International Airport, Kerala
Explanation: Cochin International Airport in Kerala is the first Indian airport to be awarded the ISO 9001:2000 certification.
Q13. Which of the following is the first Indian airport to have an integrated terminal for domestic and international passengers?
a) Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi
b) Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai
c) Chennai International Airport, Chennai
d) Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport, Kolkata
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Correct Answer: d) Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport, Kolkata
Explanation: Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport in Kolkata is the first Indian airport to have an integrated terminal for domestic and international passengers.
Q14. Which of the following is the first Indian airport to have a dedicated terminal for low-cost carriers?
a) Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi
b) Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai
c) Kempegowda International Airport, Bengaluru
d) Chennai International Airport, Chennai
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Correct Answer: c) Kempegowda International Airport, Bengaluru
Explanation: Kempegowda International Airport in Bengaluru is the first Indian airport to have a dedicated terminal for low-cost carriers.
Q15. Which of the following is the first Indian airport to have a dedicated terminal for Hajj pilgrims?
a) Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi
b) Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai
c) Chennai International Airport, Chennai
d) Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, Hyderabad
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Correct Answer: b) Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai
Q16. Which of the following airports is the highest airport in India?
a) Kushok Bakula Rimpochee Airport, Leh
b) Shimla Airport
c) Gaggal Airport, Kangra
d) Lengpui Airport, Mizoram
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Correct Answer: a) Kushok Bakula Rimpochee Airport, Leh
Explanation: Kushok Bakula Rimpochee Airport in Leh, Ladakh, is the highest airport in India, situated at an altitude of 3,256 meters (10,682 feet) above sea level.
Q17. Which of the following ports is the eastern gateway of India?
a) Chennai Port
b) Haldia Port
c) Paradip Port
d) Visakhapatnam Port
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Correct Answer: c) Paradip Port
Explanation: Paradip Port, located in Odisha, is considered the eastern gateway of India.
Q18. Which of the following airports has the longest runway in India?
a) Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi
b) Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, Hyderabad
c) Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai
d) Kempegowda International Airport, Bengaluru
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Correct Answer: a) Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi
Explanation: Indira Gandhi International Airport in Delhi has the longest runway in India, with a length of 4,430 meters (14,534 feet).
Q19. Which of the following is the oldest port in India?
a) Mumbai Port
b) Chennai Port
c) Kolkata Port
d) Kandla Port
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Correct Answer: c) Kolkata Port
Explanation: Kolkata Port, also known as Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port, is the oldest port in India, established in 1870.
Q20. Which of the following airports is the first Indian airport to be privatized?
a) Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi
b) Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai
c) Kempegowda International Airport, Bengaluru
d) Cochin International Airport, Kerala
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai
Explanation: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport in Mumbai is the first Indian airport to be privatized.