MCQs on India’s Neighbours – Indian Geography
Q1. How many countries share borders with India?
a) 7
b) 8
c) 9
d) 10
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Correct Answer: c) 9
Explanation: India shares borders with 9 countries, including 7 land borders and 2 sea borders.
Q2. Which of the following countries does not share a land border with India?
a) Maldives
b) Nepal
c) Bhutan
d) Myanmar
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Correct Answer: a) Maldives
Explanation: Maldives shares a sea border with India, not a land border.
Q3. Which Indian state shares a border with the maximum number of neighboring countries?
a) Assam
b) West Bengal
c) Uttar Pradesh
d) Arunachal Pradesh
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Correct Answer: d) Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation: Arunachal Pradesh shares its border with China in North and north east, Myanmar in east and Bhutan in West.
Q4. Which of the following countries shares the longest land border with India?
a) China
b) Bangladesh
c) Pakistan
d) Nepal
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Correct Answer: b) Bangladesh
Explanation: India shares its longest land border with Bangladesh, which is approximately 4,156 km long.
Q5. Which Indian state shares a border with China?
a) Sikkim
b) Himachal Pradesh
c) Uttarakhand
d) All of the above
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Correct Answer: d) All of the above
Explanation: Sikkim, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand all share borders with China.
Q6. Which of the following countries shares a sea border with India?
a) Sri Lanka
b) Maldives
c) Both a and b
d) None of the above
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Correct Answer: c) Both a and b
Explanation: Sri Lanka and Maldives both share sea borders with India.
Q7. Which Indian state shares a border with Pakistan?
a) Gujarat
b) Punjab
c) Rajasthan
d) All of the above
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Correct Answer: d) All of the above
Explanation: Gujarat, Punjab, and Rajasthan all share borders with Pakistan.
Q8. Which of the following countries does not share a border with India?
a) Afghanistan
b) Iran
c) Bhutan
d) Myanmar
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Correct Answer: b) Iran
Explanation: Iran does not share a border with India.
Q9. Which Indian state shares a border with Nepal?
a) Bihar
b) Uttar Pradesh
c) Uttarakhand
d) All of the above
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Correct Answer: d) All of the above
Explanation: Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, and Uttarakhand all share borders with Nepal.
Q10. Which of the following countries shares the shortest land border with India?
a) Afghanistan
b) Bhutan
c) Myanmar
d) Bangladesh
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Correct Answer: a) Afghanistan
Explanation: India shares its shortest land border with Afghanistan, which is approximately 106 km long.
Q11. Which Indian state shares a border with Bangladesh?
a) West Bengal
b) Assam
c) Meghalaya
d) All of the above
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Correct Answer: d) All of the above
Explanation: West Bengal, Assam, and Meghalaya all share borders with Bangladesh.
Q12. Which Indian state shares a border with Bhutan?
a) Arunachal Pradesh
b) Assam
c) Sikkim
d) All of the above
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Correct Answer: d) All of the above
Explanation: Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, and Sikkim all share borders with Bhutan.
Q13. Which Indian state shares a border with Myanmar?
a) Nagaland
b) Manipur
c) Mizoram
d) All of the above
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Correct Answer: d) All of the above
Explanation: Nagaland, Manipur, and Mizoram all share borders with Myanmar.
Q14. Which of the following countries is not a member of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Iran
d) Sri Lanka
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Correct Answer: c) Iran
Explanation: Iran is not a member of SAARC. SAARC includes Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka.
Q15. Which of the following countries is a member of the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC)?
a) India
b) Bangladesh
c) Myanmar
d) All of the above
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Correct Answer: d) All of the above
Explanation: BIMSTEC includes Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Thailand.
Q16. Which of the following countries is not a member of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO)?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) China
d) Bangladesh
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Correct Answer: d) Bangladesh
Explanation: Bangladesh is not a member of SCO. SCO includes China, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan.
Q17. Which of the following countries is a member of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)?
a) India
b) Myanmar
c) Bhutan
d) None of the above
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Correct Answer: b) Myanmar
Explanation: Myanmar is a member of ASEAN. India and Bhutan are not members of ASEAN.
It is an intergovernmental organization of ten Southeast Asian countries: Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam.
Q18. Which of the following countries is not a member of the G20?
a) India
b) China
c) Pakistan
d) None of the above
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Correct Answer: c) Pakistan
Explanation: Pakistan is not a member of the G20. India and China are both members of the G20.
Q19. Which of the following countries is a member of the BRICS group?
a) India
b) China
c) Both a and b
d) None of the above
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Correct Answer: c) Both a and b
Explanation: India and China are both members of the BRICS group, which also includes Brazil, Russia, and South Africa.
Q20. Which of the following countries is not a member of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC)?
a) India
b) China
c) Pakistan
d) None of the above
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Correct Answer: c) Pakistan
Explanation: Pakistan is not a member of the UNSC. India and China are both members of the UNSC.