MCQ on Cyber Safety and Cyber Crime – Computer GK
Useful and informative MCQ on Cyber Safety and Cyber Crime – Computer GK that include topics like Cyber Safety, Safely Browsing The Web, Private Browsing, Anonymous Browsing, Confidentiality of Information, Cyber Crime – Cyber Trolls, Cyber Bullying, Cyber Stalking, Online Fraud, Scams, Information Theft, etc.
These MCQ on Cyber Safety and Cyber Crime – Computer GK are very helpful for competitive exams such as CPCT, GATE, IES/ESE, IBPS PO, IBPS Clerk, SBI PO, SBI Clerk, RBI, SEBI, LIC, NICL, BCA, B.Sc. IT, DCA, SSC, RRB, NIELIT CCC, CTET, UDC NET, CUET, MCA, PGDCA, MCS, TET, State Police, BPO, etc.
These MCQ on Cyber Safety and Cyber Crime – Computer GK have correct answers and brief explanations of each question for better understanding.
Q21. What is the primary purpose of a password manager?
a) Encrypting data
b) Detecting and removing malware
c) Storing and managing passwords securely
d) Authenticating users
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Correct Answer: c) Storing and managing passwords securely
Explanation: A password manager is a software application or service that helps users store, manage, and retrieve their passwords securely. The primary purpose of a password manager is to enable users to create and use strong, unique passwords for each of their accounts without having to remember them all. Password managers typically encrypt and store password data in a secure vault, which can be accessed with a single master password or other authentication method. Some password managers also offer additional features, such as password generation, autofill, and synchronization across devices, to enhance convenience and security.
Q22. What is the primary goal of a cybersecurity risk assessment?
a) Identifying and prioritizing potential security threats
b) Developing new security technologies
c) Selling security software
d) Repairing damaged hardware
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Correct Answer: a) Identifying and prioritizing potential security threats
Explanation: A cybersecurity risk assessment is a systematic process of evaluating an organization’s information systems, assets, and processes to identify and prioritize potential security threats and vulnerabilities. The primary goal of a cybersecurity risk assessment is to provide a comprehensive understanding of the organization’s risk exposure, which can be used to inform decision-making, allocate resources, and develop effective security controls and mitigation strategies. A risk assessment typically involves the identification of assets, threats, and vulnerabilities, as well as the estimation of the likelihood and impact of potential security incidents.
Q23. What is the primary purpose of a secure socket layer (SSL) certificate?
a) Encrypting data
b) Detecting and removing malware
c) Establishing a secure connection between a web server and a browser
d) Authenticating users
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Correct Answer: c) Establishing a secure connection between a web server and a browser
Explanation: A secure socket layer (SSL) certificate, also known as a transport layer security (TLS) certificate, is a digital certificate that enables secure communication between a web server and a browser by establishing an encrypted connection. The primary purpose of an SSL certificate is to protect sensitive information, such as login credentials, financial data, and personal details, from being intercepted or tampered with during transmission. SSL certificates also provide authentication by verifying the identity of the website and its owner, helping to prevent phishing attacks and establish trust with users.
Q24. What is the primary goal of a cybersecurity policy?
a) Regulating the use of the internet
b) Establishing guidelines and procedures for maintaining information security
c) Selling security software
d) Developing new security technologies
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Correct Answer: b) Establishing guidelines and procedures for maintaining information security
Explanation: A cybersecurity policy is a formal document that outlines an organization’s approach to information security, including its objectives, principles, and responsibilities, as well as the specific guidelines and procedures for managing and protecting its digital assets. The primary goal of a cybersecurity policy is to provide a framework for maintaining the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information, as well as to ensure compliance with relevant laws, regulations, and industry standards. A comprehensive cybersecurity policy should address various aspects of security, such as access control, data protection, incident response, and employee training, and should be regularly reviewed and updated to reflect changes in the organization’s risk environment and technology landscape.
Q25. What is the primary purpose of a digital watermark?
a) Encrypting data
b) Detecting and removing malware
c) Protecting and tracking digital content
d) Authenticating users
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Correct Answer: c) Protecting and tracking digital content
Explanation: A digital watermark is a visible or invisible mark or pattern embedded in digital content, such as images, videos, or audio files, to protect and track its use and distribution. The primary purpose of a digital watermark is to assert ownership, deter unauthorized copying or sharing, and facilitate the identification and tracking of copyrighted material. Digital watermarks can also be used for authentication, tamper detection, and metadata embedding, as well as to support digital rights management (DRM) systems and content monitoring services.
Q26. What is the primary goal of a cybersecurity audit?
a) Identifying software bugs
b) Assessing the effectiveness of an organization’s cybersecurity controls and practices
c) Selling security software
d) Developing new security technologies
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Correct Answer: b) Assessing the effectiveness of an organization’s cybersecurity controls and practices
Explanation: A cybersecurity audit is a systematic evaluation of an organization’s information security policies, procedures, and controls to determine their effectiveness in protecting its digital assets and meeting regulatory requirements. The primary goal of a cybersecurity audit is to identify gaps, weaknesses, and areas for improvement in the organization’s cybersecurity posture, as well as to provide recommendations for mitigating risks and enhancing security. Cybersecurity audits are typically conducted by independent auditors or internal teams and may involve the review of documentation, interviews with personnel, and technical testing of systems and networks.
Q27. What is the primary purpose of a secure file transfer protocol (SFTP)?
a) Encrypting data
b) Detecting and removing malware
c) Transferring files securely over a network
d) Authenticating users
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Correct Answer: c) Transferring files securely over a network
Explanation: Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) is a network protocol that enables the secure transfer of files over a network, such as the internet. The primary purpose of SFTP is to protect data confidentiality and integrity during transmission by encrypting the data and using secure authentication methods. SFTP is often used as a secure alternative to the traditional File Transfer Protocol (FTP), which does not provide encryption or strong authentication by default. SFTP is commonly used for remote file management, data backup, and secure data exchange between organizations.
Q28. What is the primary goal of a data breach notification law?
a) Regulating the use of the internet
b) Protecting intellectual property rights
c) Ensuring the privacy and security of users
d) Requiring organizations to notify affected individuals and authorities in the event of a data breach
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Correct Answer: d) Requiring organizations to notify affected individuals and authorities in the event of a data breach
Explanation: Data breach notification laws are regulations that require organizations to notify affected individuals, regulatory authorities, and sometimes other parties in the event of a data breach involving personal or sensitive information. The primary goal of a data breach notification law is to ensure that affected individuals are informed about the breach and can take appropriate steps to protect themselves from potential harm, such as identity theft or fraud. These laws also help promote transparency and accountability in the handling of personal data and encourage organizations to implement robust security measures to prevent data breaches.
Q29. What is the primary purpose of a secure email gateway (SEG)?
a) Encrypting data
b) Detecting and removing malware
c) Protecting email communications from threats and attacks
d) Authenticating users
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Correct Answer: c) Protecting email communications from threats and attacks
Explanation: A secure email gateway (SEG) is a security solution that filters and protects inbound and outbound email traffic to prevent threats and attacks, such as spam, phishing, malware, and data leaks. The primary purpose of a SEG is to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of email communications by using various techniques, such as content filtering, sender reputation, encryption, and data loss prevention (DLP). SEGs can be deployed as hardware appliances, software applications, or cloud-based services and are an essential component of a comprehensive email security strategy.
Q30. What is the primary goal of a cybersecurity incident response plan?
a) Developing new security technologies
b) Selling security software
c) Repairing damaged hardware
d) Preparing for and managing the response to security incidents
Show Answer
Correct Answer: d) Preparing for and managing the response to security incidents
Explanation: A cybersecurity incident response plan is a documented set of procedures and guidelines for identifying, responding to, and recovering from security incidents, such as cyber attacks, data breaches, and system failures. The primary goal of a cybersecurity incident response plan is to prepare an organization for managing the response to security incidents in a timely, effective, and coordinated manner, minimizing the impact on operations, reputation, and legal liability. A comprehensive incident response plan should address various aspects of incident management, such as detection, containment, eradication, recovery, and post-incident review, and should be regularly tested and updated to reflect changes in the organization’s risk environment and technology landscape.
More MCQ on Computer GK for Competitive Exams
- Introduction to Computer
- Basic Computer Organization
- Number Systems
- Computer Codes
- Processor and Memory
- Secondary Storage Devices
- Input and Output Devices
- Computer Software
- Flowchart and Computer Languages
- System Implementation
- Operating Systems
- Application Software Packages
- Business Data Processing
- Communications and Networks
- Internet Concepts and IoT
- Multimedia and File Extensions
- Classification of Computers
- Cyber Safety and Cyber Crime
- Computer Viruses and Security
- Basic Computer Shortcut Keys
- Shortcut Keys for Windows
- Shortcut Keys for MS Excel
- Shortcut Keys for MS Word
- Computer Abbreviations Set 1
- Computer Abbreviations Set 2
- Computer Abbreviations Set 3
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