MCQ on Computer Abbreviations Set 2 – Computer GK
Useful and informative MCQ on Computer Abbreviations Set 2 – Computer GK that is your go-to resource for boosting your tech smarts! Dive deep into the world of computers and their intricate language with these multiple-choice questions. They’re designed to help you master essential computer terms and acronyms.
These MCQ on Computer Abbreviations Set 2 – Computer GK are very helpful for competitive exams such as CPCT, GATE, IES/ESE, IBPS PO, IBPS Clerk, SBI PO, SBI Clerk, RBI, SEBI, LIC, NICL, BCA, B.Sc. IT, DCA, SSC, RRB, NIELIT CCC, CTET, UDC NET, CUET, MCA, PGDCA, MCS, TET, State Police, BPO, etc.
These MCQ on Computer Abbreviations Set 2 – Computer GK have correct answers and brief explanations of each question for better understanding.
Q41. What does the abbreviation IRG stand for in computer storage?
a) Inter Record Gap
b) Integrated Record Gap
c) Inter Relay Gap
d) Integrated Relay Gap
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Correct Answer: a) Inter Record Gap
Explanation: IRG (Inter Record Gap) is the space or area between consecutive blocks of data or physical records on an external storage medium, such as magnetic tape inside a hard drive. Inter-record gaps prevent data overwrites and are also used as a marker for the end of data.
Q42. What does the abbreviation IDL stand for in computer programming?
a) Interface Definition Language
b) Integrated Development Language
c) Interface Design Language
d) Integrated Design Language
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Correct Answer: a) Interface Definition Language
Explanation: IDL (Interface Definition Language) is a language used to define the interface between a client and server process in a distributed system. IDL is a declarative language that describes the interfaces that objects expose to the public, allowing a program or object written in one language to communicate with another program written in an unknown language.
Q43. What does the abbreviation IC stand for in electronics?
a) Integrated Circuit
b) Integrated Component
c) Interconnected Circuit
d) Interconnected Component
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Correct Answer: a) Integrated Circuit
Explanation: IC (Integrated Circuit) is a set of electronic circuits on one small flat piece of semiconductor material, usually silicon. Large numbers of miniaturized transistors and other electronic components are integrated together on the chip, resulting in circuits that are orders of magnitude smaller, faster, and less expensive than those constructed of discrete components.
Q44. What does the abbreviation IrDA stand for in computer technology?
a) Infrared Data Association
b) Integrated Data Association
c) Infrared Data Access
d) Integrated Data Access
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Correct Answer: a) Infrared Data Association
Explanation: IrDA (Infrared Data Association) is an industry-driven interest group that was founded in 1994 by around 50 companies. IrDA provides specifications for a complete set of protocols for wireless infrared communications, and the name “IrDA” also refers to the set of protocols themselves.
Q45. What does the abbreviation IoT stand for in computer technology?
a) Internet of Things
b) Interface of Things
c) Internet of Technology
d) Interface of Technology
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Correct Answer: a) Internet of Things
Explanation: IoT (Internet of Things) refers to the network of interconnected physical devices, vehicles, buildings, and other objects that are embedded with sensors, software, and network connectivity, enabling them to collect and exchange data. IoT has the potential to significantly impact various industries, including agriculture, healthcare, transportation, and manufacturing, by improving efficiency, reducing costs, and enabling new business models.
Q46. What does the abbreviation IVR stand for in telecommunications?
a) Interactive Voice Response
b) Integrated Voice Response
c) Interactive Video Response
d) Integrated Video Response
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Correct Answer: a) Interactive Voice Response
Explanation: IVR (Interactive Voice Response) is a technology that allows a computer to interact with humans through the use of voice and touch-tone telephone inputs. IVR systems are commonly used in call centers, customer support lines, and other applications where automated phone interactions are needed. They can be used to provide information, route calls to the appropriate department, or even process transactions.
Q47. What does the abbreviation IEEE stand for in the context of engineering organizations?
a) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
b) International Electrical and Electronics Engineers
c) Institute of Electronic and Electrical Engineers
d) International Electronic and Electrical Engineers
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Correct Answer: a) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Explanation: IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) is a professional organization dedicated to advancing technology for the benefit of humanity. It is the world’s largest technical professional organization, with more than 400,000 members in over 160 countries. IEEE is involved in the development of standards, publications, conferences, and educational activities in various fields, including electrical engineering, computer science, and telecommunications.
Q48. What does the abbreviation ISO stand for in the context of standardization organizations?
a) International Standards Organization
b) International Systems Organization
c) Integrated Standards Organization
d) Integrated Systems Organization
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Correct Answer: a) International Standards Organization
Explanation: ISO (International Standards Organization) is an independent, non-governmental international organization that develops and publishes a wide range of international standards for various industries and technologies. ISO standards are designed to ensure the quality, safety, and efficiency of products, services, and systems, and they are developed through a consensus process involving experts from around the world.
Q49. What does the abbreviation JSP stand for in web development?
a) Java Service Pages
b) Java Server Pages
c) JavaScript Pages
d) Java Scripting Pages
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Correct Answer: b) Java Server Pages
Explanation: JSP (Java Server Pages) is a technology used for building dynamic web pages and web applications. JSP allows developers to embed Java code directly into HTML pages, enabling the creation of dynamic content and server-side processing. JSP is often used in conjunction with other Java-based technologies, such as servlets and JavaBeans, to build complex web applications.
Q50. What does the abbreviation JCL stand for in computer programming?
a) Java Control Language
b) Job Control Language
c) JavaScript Control Language
d) Job Configuration Language
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Correct Answer: b) Job Control Language
Explanation: JCL (Job Control Language) is a scripting language used on mainframe computers, particularly those running IBM’s z/OS operating system, to define and control the execution of batch jobs. JCL scripts specify the input and output resources required for a job, as well as the sequence of programs to be executed. JCL is an essential tool for managing batch processing on mainframe systems.
More MCQ on Computer GK for Competitive Exams
- Introduction to Computer
- Basic Computer Organization
- Number Systems
- Computer Codes
- Processor and Memory
- Secondary Storage Devices
- Input and Output Devices
- Computer Software
- Flowchart and Computer Languages
- System Implementation
- Operating Systems
- Application Software Packages
- Business Data Processing
- Communications and Networks
- Internet Concepts and IoT
- Multimedia and File Extensions
- Classification of Computers
- Cyber Safety and Cyber Crime
- Computer Viruses and Security
- Basic Computer Shortcut Keys
- Shortcut Keys for Windows
- Shortcut Keys for MS Excel
- Shortcut Keys for MS Word
- Computer Abbreviations Set 1
- Computer Abbreviations Set 2
- Computer Abbreviations Set 3
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