MCQ on Computer Abbreviations Set 2 – Computer GK

Useful and informative MCQ on Computer Abbreviations Set 2 – Computer GK that is your go-to resource for boosting your tech smarts! Dive deep into the world of computers and their intricate language with these multiple-choice questions. They’re designed to help you master essential computer terms and acronyms.

These MCQ on Computer Abbreviations Set 2 – Computer GK are very helpful for competitive exams such as CPCT, GATE, IES/ESE, IBPS PO, IBPS Clerk, SBI PO, SBI Clerk, RBI, SEBI, LIC, NICL, BCA, B.Sc. IT, DCA, SSC, RRB, NIELIT CCC, CTET, UDC NET, CUET, MCA, PGDCA, MCS, TET, State Police, BPO, etc.

These MCQ on Computer Abbreviations Set 2 – Computer GK have correct answers and brief explanations of each question for better understanding.

Q31. What does the abbreviation HSM stand for in computer storage?
a) Hierarchical Storage Management
b) High-Speed Storage Management
c) High Security Storage Management
d) Hybrid Storage Management

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Correct Answer: a) Hierarchical Storage Management
Explanation: HSM (Hierarchical Storage Management) is a data storage and management technique that automatically moves data between high-cost and low-cost storage media based on defined policies. It optimizes storage resources by moving data among different storage tiers, such as faster and more expensive storage devices and slower and less expensive storage devices, depending on factors like access frequency and performance requirements.

Q32. What does the abbreviation INSAT stand for in satellite communication?
a) International Network Satellite
b) Integrated Network Satellite
c) Indian National Satellite
d) International Navigation Satellite

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Correct Answer: c) Indian National Satellite
Explanation: INSAT (Indian National Satellite) is a series of multipurpose geostationary satellites launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) for television, telecommunications, and meteorology. The INSAT system provides various services, including television broadcasting, telecommunications, and meteorological services, to countries all over the world.

Q33. What does the abbreviation INTEL stand for in the context of computer hardware?
a) International Network Telecommunications
b) Integrated Electronics
c) Intelligent Electronics
d) International Network Technology

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Correct Answer: b) Integrated Electronics
Explanation: INTEL (Integrated Electronics) is an American multinational technology company known for its wide range of products and services, including personal computers, processors, and networking equipment. The company was founded in 1968 by semiconductor pioneers Gordon Moore and Robert Noyce and has played a significant role in the development of the computer industry.

Q34. What does the abbreviation IBM stand for in the context of computer technology?
a) International Business Machines
b) Integrated Business Machines
c) International Business Management
d) Integrated Business Management

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Correct Answer: a) International Business Machines
Explanation: IBM (International Business Machines) is an American multinational technology company that specializes in computer hardware, middleware, and software, as well as providing hosting and consulting services in areas ranging from mainframe computers to nanotechnology. Founded in 1911, IBM is one of the world’s largest IT companies, with operations in over 170 countries.

Q35. What does the abbreviation IP stand for in computer networking?
a) Internet Protocol
b) Information Protocol
c) Integrated Protocol
d) Interface Protocol

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Correct Answer: a) Internet Protocol
Explanation: IP (Internet Protocol) is the method or protocol by which data is sent from one computer to another on the internet. Each computer, known as a host, on the internet has at least one IP address that uniquely identifies it from all other computers on the internet. IP is a connectionless protocol, which means that there is no continuing connection between the end points that are communicating.

Q36. What does the abbreviation IOP stand for in computer technology?
a) Input Output Processor
b) Integrated Output Processor
c) Input Output Protocol
d) Integrated Output Protocol

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Correct Answer: a) Input Output Processor
Explanation: IOP (Input Output Processor) is a specialized processor with direct memory access capability that handles the details of input/output operations. It acts as an interface between the system and devices, managing input/output tasks and allowing the main processor to focus on other processing tasks.

Q37. What does the abbreviation IBG stand for in computer storage?
a) Inter Block Gap
b) Integrated Block Gap
c) Inter Byte Gap
d) Integrated Byte Gap

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Correct Answer: a) Inter Block Gap
Explanation: IBG (Inter Block Gap) is the area or space separating consecutive blocks of data or consecutive physical records on an external storage medium, such as a magnetic tape inside a hard drive. Interblock gaps prevent data overwrites and are also used as a marker for the end of data.

Q38. What does the abbreviation IDN stand for in computer networking?
a) Integrated Digital Network
b) International Digital Network
c) Integrated Data Network
d) International Data Network

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Correct Answer: a) Integrated Digital Network
Explanation: IDN (Integrated Digital Network) refers to a network that uses multiple methods to send data, such as over the phone, fax, or computer. Since it uses both digital switches and digital transmission, it is capable of handling numerous data needs.

Q39. What does the abbreviation ISDN stand for in telecommunications?
a) Integrated Services Digital Network
b) International Services Digital Network
c) Integrated Systems Digital Network
d) International Systems Digital Network

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Correct Answer: a) Integrated Services Digital Network
Explanation: ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) is a set of communication standards for simultaneous digital transmission of voice, video, data, and other network services over the traditional circuits of the public switched telephone network. It was designed to move outdated landline technology to digital, providing better speeds and higher quality than traditional connections.

Q40. What does the abbreviation ISP stand for in internet services?
a) Internet Service Provider
b) Integrated Service Provider
c) Internet Systems Provider
d) Integrated Systems Provider

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Correct Answer: a) Internet Service Provider
Explanation: ISP (Internet Service Provider) is a company that provides internet access to customers by providing a connection to the internet via a wired or wireless network. ISPs can offer various types of internet connections, such as broadband, DSL, or dial-up, and may also provide additional services like email, web hosting, and virtual private networks (VPNs).

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