Q31. Which of these is NOT mentioned as a type of rock formation found in the Khajaguda area?
a) Castle koppies
b) Inselberg
c) Stalagmites
d) Balancing rocks
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Correct Answer: c) Stalagmites
Explanation: The Khajaguda Rock Formation area features a diverse range of geological formations including castle koppies, inselbergs, and balancing rocks. However, stalagmites, which are typically found in limestone caves, are not mentioned among the formations present in this primarily granite-based site. The area is known for its unique erosional features characteristic of ancient granite formations.
Q32. Which festival is considered the state festival of Telangana?
a) Bathukamma
b) Pongal
c) Diwali
d) Holi
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Correct Answer: a) Bathukamma
Explanation: Bathukamma is the state festival of Telangana, celebrated with great enthusiasm by women. It involves making floral arrangements and singing traditional songs. The festival symbolizes the cultural identity of Telangana and is celebrated during the Navratri festival.
Q33. Which district in Telangana is known for its rich coal reserves?
a) Adilabad
b) Karimnagar
c) Khammam
d) Warangal
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Correct Answer: c) Khammam
Explanation: Khammam district is known for its rich coal reserves, particularly in the Singareni Collieries. These coal mines are among the oldest and largest in India, contributing significantly to the state’s economy and energy production.
Q34. What is the official language of Telangana?
a) Hindi
b) Urdu
c) Telugu
d) Kannada
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Correct Answer: c) Telugu
Explanation: Telugu is the official language of Telangana. It is widely spoken across the state and is used in government, education, and daily communication. Urdu is also commonly spoken, especially in Hyderabad.
Q35. Which river project in Telangana is known for being the world’s highest masonry dam?
a) Nagarjuna Sagar Dam
b) Sriram Sagar Project
c) Kaleshwaram Project
d) Pranahita-Chevella Project
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Correct Answer: a) Nagarjuna Sagar Dam
Explanation: The Nagarjuna Sagar Dam, located on the Krishna River, is the world’s highest masonry dam. It plays a crucial role in irrigation, water supply, and hydroelectric power generation in Telangana and Andhra Pradesh.
Q36. Who is the first Chief Minister of Telangana?
a) K. Chandrashekar Rao
b) N. Chandrababu Naidu
c) Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy
d) P. V. Narasimha Rao
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Correct Answer: a) K. Chandrashekar Rao
Explanation: K. Chandrashekar Rao became the first Chief Minister of Telangana after the state’s formation on June 2, 2014. He is the leader of the Bharat Rashtra Samithi (BRS) and played a pivotal role in the Telangana statehood movement.
Q37. Which historical fort in Telangana is famous for its unique acoustic system?
a) Golconda Fort
b) Warangal Fort
c) Bhongir Fort
d) Medak Fort
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Correct Answer: a) Golconda Fort
Explanation: Golconda Fort, located in Hyderabad, is renowned for its unique acoustic system where a clap at the entrance can be heard at the highest point of the fort, nearly a kilometer away. This feature was used to alert the fort’s residents of any approaching danger.
Q38. Which city is known as the “City of Pearls” in Telangana?
a) Warangal
b) Hyderabad
c) Nizamabad
d) Karimnagar
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Correct Answer: b) Hyderabad
Explanation: Hyderabad is known as the “City of Pearls” due to its historical pearl and diamond trading centers. The city has been a major hub for pearl processing and trading for centuries, contributing to its nickname.
Q39. Which Telangana district is known for the production of Banganapalle mangoes?
a) Adilabad
b) Mahbubnagar
c) Khammam
d) Nalgonda
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Correct Answer: d) Nalgonda
Explanation: Nalgonda district is famous for the production of Banganapalle mangoes, a popular variety known for its sweet taste and firm texture. These mangoes are widely exported and enjoyed across India and internationally.
Q40. Which Telangana city is home to the Salar Jung Museum?
a) Warangal
b) Hyderabad
c) Nizamabad
d) Karimnagar
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Correct Answer: b) Hyderabad
Explanation: The Salar Jung Museum, located in Hyderabad, is one of the largest museums in India. It houses an extensive collection of art, antiques, and artifacts from around the world, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the region.