Q11. Which is the largest delta in India?
a) Ganges Delta
b) Krishna Delta
c) Godavari Delta
d) Sundarbans Delta
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Correct Answer: d) Sundarbans Delta
Explanation: The Sundarbans Delta, located in West Bengal, is the largest delta in India. It is formed by the confluence of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers and spans across India and Bangladesh. The Sundarbans is also home to the world’s largest mangrove forest and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Q12. Which temple has the longest corridor in India?
a) Meenakshi Amman Temple
b) Ramanathaswamy Temple
c) Brihadeeswarar Temple
d) Venkateswara Temple
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Correct Answer: b) Ramanathaswamy Temple
Explanation: The Ramanathaswamy Temple, located in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, has the longest corridor among all Hindu temples in India. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is one of the twelve Jyotirlinga temples in India. The temple’s corridors are adorned with intricately carved pillars and are an architectural marvel.
Q13. Which is the highest waterfall in India?
a) Dudhsagar Falls
b) Jog Falls
c) Nohkalikai Falls
d) Kunchikal Falls
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Correct Answer: b) Jog Falls
Explanation: Jog Falls, also known as Garsoppa Falls, is the highest waterfall in India, located in Karnataka. The waterfall is formed by the Sharavathi River and has a total height of 253 meters (830 feet). Jog Falls is a popular tourist destination, especially during the monsoon season when the water flow is at its peak.
Q14. Which is the longest National Highway in India?
a) NH-1
b) NH-44
c) NH-48
d) NH-66
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Correct Answer: b) NH-44
Explanation: The longest National Highway in India is NH-44, which stretches from Srinagar in Jammu and Kashmir to Kanyakumari in Tamil Nadu, covering a distance of 3,745 kilometers. The highway passes through several major cities, including Delhi, Agra, Nagpur, Hyderabad, and Bangalore.
Q15. Which is the highest gateway in India?
a) India Gate
b) Gateway of India
c) Buland Darwaza
d) Charminar
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Correct Answer: c) Buland Darwaza
Explanation: The highest gateway in India is the Buland Darwaza, located in Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh. It was built by the Mughal Emperor Akbar in 1601 to commemorate his victory over Gujarat. The gateway stands at a height of 54 meters (177 feet) and is an excellent example of Mughal architecture.
Q16. Which is the longest river in India?
a) Ganga
b) Brahmaputra
c) Yamuna
d) Godavari
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Correct Answer: a) Ganga
Explanation: The Ganga is the longest river in India, flowing through the northern plains and covering a distance of 2,525 kilometers (1,569 miles). The river originates from the Gangotri Glacier in the state of Uttarakhand and empties into the Bay of Bengal. The Ganga is considered sacred in Hinduism and is an essential source of water for millions of people living along its banks.
Q17. Which is the largest museum in India?
a) National Museum
b) Indian Museum, Kolkata
c) Salar Jung Museum
d) Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya
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Correct Answer: b) Indian Museum, Kolkata
Explanation: The Indian Museum in Kolkata is the largest museum in India. Established in 1814, it is the oldest museum in the country and houses a vast collection of artifacts, including sculptures, paintings, coins, and fossils. The museum is an important center for research and education in the fields of art, archaeology, and natural history.
Q18. Which is the largest dome in India?
a) Gol Gumbaz
b) Humayun’s Tomb
c) Taj Mahal
d) Lotus Temple
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Correct Answer: a) Gol Gumbaz
Explanation: The largest dome in India is the Gol Gumbaz, located in Bijapur, Karnataka. The mausoleum of Sultan Mohammed Adil Shah, the ruler of the Adil Shahi dynasty, was built in the 17th century. The dome has a diameter of 44 meters (144 feet) and is an architectural marvel of the Deccan Sultanate period.
Q19. Which is the tallest statue in India?
a) Statue of Unity
b) Thiruvalluvar Statue
c) Statue of Gommateshwara
d) Dhyana Buddha Statue
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Correct Answer: a) Statue of Unity
Explanation: The Statue of Unity, located in the Narmada Valley in Kevadiya Colony, Gujarat, is the tallest statue in India. The statue stands at a height of 182 meters (597 feet) and is a tribute to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, one of the founding fathers of the Republic of India. The statue was inaugurated in 2018 and has become a popular tourist attraction.
Q20. Which is the largest public sector bank in India?
a) State Bank of India
b) Punjab National Bank
c) Bank of Baroda
d) Canara Bank
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Correct Answer: a) State Bank of India
Explanation: The State Bank of India (SBI) is the largest public sector bank in India. Established in 1806 as the Bank of Calcutta, it was later renamed the Bank of Bengal in 1809. In 1921, it merged with the Bank of Bombay and Bank of Madras to form the Imperial Bank of India, which was later nationalized in 1955 to become the State Bank of India. SBI has a vast network of branches and ATMs across the country and provides a wide range of banking and financial services to its customers.