Q41. Which Rajasthani city is known for its famous Jain temples at Ranakpur?
a) Jodhpur
b) Udaipur
c) Mount Abu
d) Bikaner
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Correct Answer: b) Udaipur
Explanation: The Jain temples at Ranakpur, located near Udaipur, are renowned for their stunning architecture and intricate marble carvings. Built in the 15th century, the main temple, dedicated to Tirthankara Adinatha, features 1,444 intricately carved pillars. These temples are a significant pilgrimage site for Jains and a testament to Rajasthan’s rich architectural heritage.
Q42. Which Rajasthani city is known for its famous Dilwara Temples?
a) Jodhpur
b) Udaipur
c) Mount Abu
d) Bikaner
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Correct Answer: c) Mount Abu
Explanation: The Dilwara Temples, located in Mount Abu, are renowned for their exquisite marble architecture and intricate carvings. Built between the 11th and 13th centuries, these Jain temples are considered masterpieces of Indian temple architecture. The temples’ detailed craftsmanship and serene setting make them a significant religious and tourist attraction in Rajasthan.
Q43. Which Rajasthani city is known for its famous Chittorgarh Fort?
a) Jaipur
b) Jodhpur
c) Udaipur
d) Chittorgarh
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Correct Answer: d) Chittorgarh
Explanation: Chittorgarh is famous for its historic Chittorgarh Fort, one of the largest forts in India. The fort has a rich history of battles, sieges, and heroic tales, including those of Rani Padmini and Maharana Pratap. Its massive walls, palaces, temples, and reservoirs make it a significant architectural and historical landmark in Rajasthan.
Q44. Which Rajasthani city is known for its famous Meenakari jewelry?
a) Jaipur
b) Jodhpur
c) Udaipur
d) Bikaner
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Correct Answer: a) Jaipur
Explanation: Jaipur is renowned for its Meenakari jewelry, an intricate art form involving the enameling of gold with vibrant colors. This traditional craft, introduced by Raja Man Singh, combines Persian and Indian techniques. Jaipur’s Meenakari jewelry is highly prized for its beauty and craftsmanship, reflecting the city’s rich artistic heritage.
Q45. Which Rajasthani city is known for its famous Junagarh Fort?
a) Jaipur
b) Jodhpur
c) Bikaner
d) Udaipur
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Correct Answer: c) Bikaner
Explanation: Junagarh Fort in Bikaner is a well-preserved fort known for its impressive architecture and rich history. Built in the late 16th century by Raja Rai Singh, it features palaces, temples, and museums. Unlike many other forts in Rajasthan, Junagarh was never conquered, making it a symbol of Bikaner’s resilience and heritage.
Q46. Which Rajasthani city is known for its famous Saheliyon-ki-Bari?
a) Jaipur
b) Jodhpur
c) Udaipur
d) Bikaner
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Correct Answer: c) Udaipur
Explanation: Saheliyon-ki-Bari, or the Garden of the Maidens, is a famous garden in Udaipur. Built by Maharana Sangram Singh in the 18th century, it was designed for the queen and her maids. The garden features fountains, kiosks, marble elephants, and a lotus pool, creating a serene and picturesque environment. It reflects the opulence and aesthetic sensibilities of Udaipur’s royal heritage.
Q47. Which Rajasthani city is known for its famous Nathdwara Temple?
a) Jaipur
b) Jodhpur
c) Udaipur
d) Nathdwara
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Correct Answer: d) Nathdwara
Explanation: Nathdwara is famous for its Shrinathji Temple, dedicated to Lord Krishna. The temple is a significant pilgrimage site for Vaishnavites and attracts thousands of devotees annually. Known for its elaborate rituals and festivals, Nathdwara’s temple is a center of spiritual and cultural activities, reflecting Rajasthan’s deep religious traditions.
Q48. Which Rajasthani city is known for its famous Karni Mata Temple?
a) Jaipur
b) Jodhpur
c) Deshnok
d) Bikaner
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Correct Answer: c) Deshnok
Explanation: Deshnok is famous for the Karni Mata Temple, also known as the Rat Temple. This unique temple is home to thousands of rats, considered sacred and worshipped. The temple attracts visitors from around the world, showcasing a distinctive aspect of Rajasthan’s diverse religious practices and beliefs.
Q49. Which Rajasthani city is known for its famous Amber Fort?
a) Jaipur
b) Jodhpur
c) Udaipur
d) Bikaner
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Correct Answer: a) Jaipur
Explanation: Amber Fort, located near Jaipur, is a stunning example of Rajput architecture. Built in the 16th century by Raja Man Singh, the fort features intricate carvings, mirror work, and expansive courtyards. Its blend of Hindu and Mughal styles, along with its picturesque setting, makes Amber Fort a significant historical and tourist attraction in Rajasthan.
Q50. Which Rajasthani city is known for its famous Mehrangarh Fort?
a) Jaipur
b) Jodhpur
c) Udaipur
d) Bikaner
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Correct Answer: b) Jodhpur
Explanation: Mehrangarh Fort, located in Jodhpur, is one of the largest and most majestic forts in India. Built in the 15th century by Rao Jodha, it stands on a rocky hill, offering panoramic views of the city. The fort’s impressive architecture, museums, and historical significance make it a prominent landmark and a symbol of Jodhpur’s royal heritage.