Q11. Which Rajasthani folk dance is performed by the Kalbeliya tribe?
a) Ghoomar
b) Kalbeliya
c) Bhavai
d) Chari
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Kalbeliya
Explanation: The Kalbeliya dance is performed by the Kalbeliya tribe of Rajasthan. Known for its serpentine movements, this dance form mimics the motions of snakes. It’s characterized by swirling movements and vibrant costumes. Recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage, Kalbeliya dance represents the rich cultural traditions of Rajasthan’s nomadic communities.
Q12. Which city in Rajasthan is known as the “City of Lakes”?
a) Jaipur
b) Jodhpur
c) Udaipur
d) Ajmer
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Udaipur
Explanation: Udaipur is famously known as the “City of Lakes” due to its numerous artificial lakes. Founded in 1559 by Maharana Udai Singh II, the city is renowned for its picturesque setting, palaces, and romantic ambiance. Lakes like Pichola, Fateh Sagar, and Udai Sagar contribute to its scenic beauty, making it a popular tourist destination.
Q13. What is the state bird of Rajasthan?
a) Great Indian Bustard
b) Peacock
c) Indian Roller
d) Flamingo
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Great Indian Bustard
Explanation: The Great Indian Bustard is the state bird of Rajasthan. This critically endangered species is native to the grasslands of the Indian subcontinent. Rajasthan plays a crucial role in its conservation, with the Desert National Park being a key habitat. The bird’s status highlights the state’s commitment to preserving its unique wildlife.
Q14. Which fort in Rajasthan is known as the “Water Fort”?
a) Jaisalmer Fort
b) Mehrangarh Fort
c) Amber Fort
d) Kumbhalgarh Fort
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Jaisalmer Fort
Explanation: Jaisalmer Fort, while known as the “Golden Fort,” is also called the “Water Fort.” This unique title comes from its ingenious water harvesting system. The fort has 99 bastions and numerous wells that collect rainwater, allowing it to sustain long periods of siege. This architectural marvel demonstrates the advanced water management techniques of ancient Rajasthan.
Q15. Which Rajasthani city is famous for its rat temple?
a) Bikaner
b) Deshnok
c) Pushkar
d) Ajmer
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Deshnok
Explanation: Deshnok, a small town near Bikaner, is famous for the Karni Mata Temple, also known as the Rat Temple. This unique temple is home to thousands of rats, considered sacred and worshipped. The temple attracts visitors from around the world, showcasing a distinctive aspect of Rajasthan’s diverse religious practices and beliefs.
Q16. Which mountain range runs through Rajasthan?
a) Vindhya Range
b) Satpura Range
c) Aravalli Range
d) Western Ghats
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Aravalli Range
Explanation: The Aravalli Range runs through Rajasthan, extending from Gujarat to Delhi. It’s one of the oldest mountain ranges in the world, significantly influencing the state’s geography and climate. The range acts as a barrier to the Thar Desert, affecting rainfall patterns and supporting diverse ecosystems, making it crucial to Rajasthan’s environmental balance.
Q17. Which Rajasthani city is known for its famous Dargah of Sufi saint Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti?
a) Jaipur
b) Pushkar
c) Ajmer
d) Udaipur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Ajmer
Explanation: Ajmer is renowned for the Dargah of Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti, a revered Sufi saint. This shrine attracts millions of pilgrims annually from various faiths. The Dargah’s significance in Sufi tradition and its architectural beauty make it a key spiritual and cultural landmark in Rajasthan, symbolizing religious harmony and the state’s rich historical heritage.
Q18. What is the traditional Rajasthani turban called?
a) Pagri
b) Safa
c) Pheta
d) Topi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Safa
Explanation: The traditional Rajasthani turban is called “Safa.” This colorful headgear is an integral part of Rajasthani attire, varying in style and color based on region, caste, and occasion. The Safa not only serves as protection from the harsh desert sun but also symbolizes honor and respect in Rajasthani culture, reflecting the state’s rich sartorial traditions.
Q19. Which famous tiger reserve is located in Rajasthan?
a) Jim Corbett National Park
b) Bandhavgarh National Park
c) Ranthambore National Park
d) Kanha National Park
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Ranthambore National Park
Explanation: Ranthambore National Park is a famous tiger reserve located in Rajasthan. Once a hunting ground for Maharajas, it’s now a crucial conservation area for Bengal tigers. The park’s diverse ecosystem, historic ruins, and high chances of tiger sightings make it one of India’s most popular wildlife destinations, showcasing Rajasthan’s commitment to wildlife conservation.
Q20. Which Rajasthani city is known as the “Sun City”?
a) Jaisalmer
b) Jodhpur
c) Bikaner
d) Udaipur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Jaisalmer
Explanation: Jaisalmer is known as the “Sun City” due to its bright, sunny weather throughout the year. Located in the heart of the Thar Desert, it experiences abundant sunshine and minimal rainfall. The city’s golden sandstone architecture, which glows in the sunlight, further reinforces this nickname. Jaisalmer’s unique climate and landscape make it a distinctive destination in Rajasthan.