Q1. What is the nickname of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi?
a) Frontier Gandhi
b) Bapu
c) Chacha
d) Netaji
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Correct Answer: b) Bapu
Explanation: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi is affectionately called Bapu, which means father in Gujarati. This nickname reflects the immense respect and affection the people of India have for Gandhi, who is considered the Father of the Nation.
Q2. What nickname was given to Subhas Chandra Bose?
a) Frontier Gandhi
b) Bapu
c) Chacha
d) Netaji
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Correct Answer: d) Netaji
Explanation: Subhas Chandra Bose is widely known as Netaji, a term that translates to “Respected Leader” in Hindi. Bose was a prominent freedom fighter and the leader of the Indian National Army.
Q3. By what name is Vallabhbhai Patel popularly known?
a) Iron Man of India
b) Guruji
c) Punjab Kesari
d) Lokmanya
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Correct Answer: a) Iron Man of India
Explanation: Vallabhbhai Patel is popularly known as the Iron Man of India for his leadership in the country’s struggle for independence and his decisive role in the integration of over 500 princely states into the Indian Union.
Q4. What is the nickname of Jawaharlal Nehru?
a) Frontier Gandhi
b) Bapu
c) Chacha
d) Netaji
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Correct Answer: c) Chacha
Explanation: Jawaharlal Nehru is affectionately called Chacha Nehru, which means Uncle Nehru in Hindi. Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India and was known for his love for children.
Q5. What nickname was given to Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan?
a) Frontier Gandhi
b) Bapu
c) Chacha
d) Netaji
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Correct Answer: a) Frontier Gandhi
Explanation: Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan was given the nickname Frontier Gandhi because of his close association with Mahatma Gandhi and his non-violent struggle for independence in the North-West Frontier Province.
Q6. What is the nickname of Bal Gangadhar Tilak?
a) Iron Man of India
b) Guruji
c) Punjab Kesari
d) Lokmanya
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Correct Answer: d) Lokmanya
Explanation: Bal Gangadhar Tilak was given the nickname Lokmanya, which means “accepted by the people” in Sanskrit. Tilak was a nationalist leader and is considered the Father of the Indian Unrest.
Q7. By what name is Lala Lajpat Rai popularly known?
a) Iron Man of India
b) Guruji
c) Punjab Kesari
d) Lokmanya
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Correct Answer: c) Punjab Kesari
Explanation: Lala Lajpat Rai is popularly known as Punjab Kesari, which means “The Lion of Punjab” in Hindi. Rai was a prominent nationalist leader who played a pivotal role in India’s fight for freedom.
Q8. What nickname was given to Madan Mohan Malaviya?
a) Mahamana
b) Bapu
c) Chacha
d) Netaji
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Correct Answer: a) Mahamana
Explanation: Madan Mohan Malaviya was given the nickname Mahamana, which is a Sanskrit title of respect meaning “great person.” Malaviya was an educationist and the founder of Banaras Hindu University.
Q9. By what name is Bhagat Singh popularly known?
a) Shaheed-e-Azam
b) Bapu
c) Chacha
d) Netaji
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Correct Answer: a) Shaheed-e-Azam
Explanation: Bhagat Singh is popularly known as Shaheed-e-Azam, which means “The Great Martyr” in Urdu. Singh was a revolutionary freedom fighter who became a symbol of bravery and sacrifice in the Indian independence movement.
Q10. What nickname was given to Rabindranath Tagore?
a) Gurudev
b) Bapu
c) Chacha
d) Netaji
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Correct Answer: a) Gurudev
Explanation: Rabindranath Tagore was given the nickname Gurudev, which means “divine teacher” in Hindi. Tagore was a polymath who reshaped Bengali literature and music and was the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.