Q11. Which festival is known as the “Festival of Spring” in Mizoram?
a) Pawl Kut
b) Chapchar Kut
c) Mim Kut
d) Thalfavang Kut
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Correct Answer: b) Chapchar Kut
Explanation: Chapchar Kut is known as the “Festival of Spring” in Mizoram. It is celebrated in March after the completion of the most arduous task of jhum cultivation – clearing of the jungle for cultivation. The festival involves traditional dances, music, and feasts, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the Mizo people.
Q12. What is the literacy rate of Mizoram according to the 2011 census?
a) 81.42%
b) 88.80%
c) 91.33%
d) 95.16%
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Correct Answer: c) 91.33%
Explanation: According to the 2011 census, Mizoram has a literacy rate of 91.33%, which is one of the highest in India. This high literacy rate is attributed to the strong emphasis on education in Mizo society and the efforts of Christian missionaries who established schools in the region.
Q13. Which of the following is NOT a neighboring state of Mizoram?
a) Assam
b) Manipur
c) Meghalaya
d) Tripura
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Correct Answer: c) Meghalaya
Explanation: Mizoram shares borders with three Indian states: Assam to the north, Manipur to the northeast, and Tripura to the northwest. It does not share a border with Meghalaya. The state’s location in the northeastern part of India gives it a unique geographical position.
Q14. What is the state bird of Mizoram?
a) Mrs. Hume’s Pheasant
b) Great Indian Hornbill
c) Blyth’s Tragopan
d) Manipur Bush Quail
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Correct Answer: a) Mrs. Hume’s Pheasant
Explanation: Mrs. Hume’s Pheasant (Syrmaticus humiae) is the state bird of Mizoram. This colorful pheasant is native to the forests of northeastern India and parts of Southeast Asia. It is named after Mary Ann Grindall Hume, wife of the British naturalist Allan Octavian Hume, who first described the species.
Q15. Which major bamboo species is extensively found in Mizoram?
a) Dendrocalamus hamiltonii
b) Bambusa tulda
c) Melocanna baccifera
d) All of the above
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Correct Answer: d) All of the above
Explanation: Mizoram is rich in bamboo resources, with all the mentioned species found extensively in the state. Melocanna baccifera, locally known as “Mautak,” is particularly abundant. Bamboo plays a crucial role in the state’s ecology and economy, being used for construction, handicrafts, and as a food source.
Q16. What is the traditional Mizo code of ethics and moral conduct called?
a) Tlawmngaihna
b) Zawlbuk
c) Hnatlang
d) Khuangchawi
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Correct Answer: a) Tlawmngaihna
Explanation: Tlawmngaihna is the traditional Mizo code of ethics and moral conduct. It emphasizes selfless service, bravery, honesty, and helping others. This concept is deeply ingrained in Mizo society and influences social interactions, community service, and personal behavior, reflecting the cooperative spirit of the Mizo people.
Q17. Which of the following is NOT a major tribe in Mizoram?
a) Lushai
b) Hmar
c) Pawi
d) Naga
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Correct Answer: d) Naga
Explanation: While Lushai (also known as Mizo), Hmar, and Pawi are major tribes in Mizoram, the Naga tribe is not primarily associated with Mizoram. The Naga people are mainly found in the neighboring state of Nagaland and parts of Manipur. Mizoram’s population consists of various Mizo sub-tribes and other ethnic groups.
Q18. What is the state flower of Mizoram?
a) Rhododendron
b) Red Vanda
c) Orchid
d) Lotus
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Red Vanda
Explanation: The Red Vanda (Renanthera imschootiana), also known as the Senhri, is the state flower of Mizoram. This beautiful orchid species is native to the region and is found in the forests of Mizoram. It symbolizes the natural beauty and biodiversity of the state.
Q19. Which major highway connects Mizoram to the rest of India?
a) NH-44
b) NH-54
c) NH-150
d) NH-102
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Correct Answer: b) NH-54
Explanation: National Highway 54 (NH-54), now renumbered as NH-306, is the major highway that connects Mizoram to the rest of India. It runs from Dabaka in Assam to Tuipang in southern Mizoram, passing through the state capital Aizawl. This highway is crucial for the state’s connectivity and economic development.
Q20. What is the traditional Mizo village dormitory for young men called?
a) Zawlbuk
b) Tlawmngaihna
c) Hnatlang
d) Khuangchawi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Zawlbuk
Explanation: Zawlbuk is the traditional Mizo village dormitory for young men. It served as a center for education, social interaction, and community activities. Young men would live in the Zawlbuk to learn traditional skills, customs, and values. Although no longer in use, the concept of Zawlbuk remains an important part of Mizo cultural heritage.