Q41. What is the main source of economic activity in Lakshadweep?
a) Agriculture
b) Fishing
c) Mining
d) Manufacturing
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Correct Answer: b) Fishing
Explanation: Fishing is the main source of economic activity in Lakshadweep. The islands are surrounded by rich marine resources, and a significant portion of the population is engaged in fishing and related industries, particularly tuna fishing.
Q42. Which island in Lakshadweep is known for its lighthouse?
a) Kavaratti
b) Minicoy
c) Agatti
d) Andrott
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Correct Answer: b) Minicoy
Explanation: Minicoy is known for its lighthouse, which is one of the oldest and most prominent landmarks on the island. The Minicoy Lighthouse offers panoramic views of the island and its surrounding waters.
Q43. What is the primary mode of transportation between the islands of Lakshadweep?
a) Air travel
b) Road travel
c) Sea travel
d) Rail travel
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Correct Answer: c) Sea travel
Explanation: Sea travel is the primary mode of transportation between the islands of Lakshadweep. The Lakshadweep Administration operates passenger ships and ferries that connect the islands to each other and to the mainland.
Q44. What is the main agricultural product of Lakshadweep?
a) Rice
b) Wheat
c) Coconut
d) Sugarcane
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Correct Answer: c) Coconut
Explanation: Coconut is the main agricultural product of Lakshadweep. The islands have extensive coconut plantations, and coconut products such as copra and coconut oil are important to the local economy.
Q45. Which of the following is a popular tourist activity in Lakshadweep?
a) Mountain climbing
b) Desert safari
c) Snorkeling
d) Ice skating
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Correct Answer: c) Snorkeling
Explanation: Snorkeling is a popular tourist activity in Lakshadweep. The islands’ clear waters and vibrant coral reefs make it an ideal destination for snorkeling and other water sports.
Q46. What is the administrative structure of Lakshadweep?
a) State government
b) Union territory
c) Autonomous region
d) Federal district
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Correct Answer: b) Union territory
Explanation: Lakshadweep is a union territory of India. It is administered by the central government, and the Administrator of Lakshadweep is appointed by the President of India.
Q47. Which island in Lakshadweep is closest to the mainland of India?
a) Kavaratti
b) Agatti
c) Minicoy
d) Andrott
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Correct Answer: b) Agatti
Explanation: Agatti Island is one of the closest islands to the mainland of India. It has an airport that connects Lakshadweep to Kochi in Kerala, making it a key entry point for visitors to the archipelago.
Q48. What is the primary source of drinking water in Lakshadweep?
a) Groundwater
b) Desalination plants
c) River water
d) Rainwater harvesting
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Correct Answer: d) Rainwater harvesting
Explanation: Rainwater harvesting is the primary source of drinking water in Lakshadweep. Due to the lack of rivers and limited groundwater resources, the islands rely heavily on collecting and storing rainwater for their freshwater needs.
Q49. What is the predominant climate of Lakshadweep?
a) Tropical monsoon
b) Desert
c) Mediterranean
d) Temperate
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Correct Answer: a) Tropical monsoon
Explanation: Lakshadweep has a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by high humidity, warm temperatures, and significant rainfall. The islands experience two monsoon seasons, contributing to their lush vegetation and marine biodiversity.
Q50. Which island in Lakshadweep is known for its marine research center?
a) Kavaratti
b) Minicoy
c) Agatti
d) Andrott
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Correct Answer: a) Kavaratti
Explanation: Kavaratti is known for its marine research center, which conducts studies on the islands’ marine ecosystems and biodiversity. The center plays a crucial role in the conservation and sustainable management of Lakshadweep’s marine resources.