Q41. Which city in Haryana is known for its historical significance in the epic Mahabharata?
a) Panipat
b) Kurukshetra
c) Ambala
d) Faridabad
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Correct Answer: b) Kurukshetra
Explanation: Kurukshetra is historically significant for its association with the epic Mahabharata. It is believed to be the site of the great battle between the Pandavas and Kauravas. The city is a major pilgrimage center and has many temples and historical sites related to the Mahabharata.
Q42. What is the primary language spoken in Haryana?
a) Punjabi
b) Haryanvi
c) Bengali
d) Marathi
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Correct Answer: b) Haryanvi
Explanation: Haryanvi is the primary language spoken in Haryana. It is a dialect of Hindi and is widely used in daily communication among the people of the state. Hindi is the official language used for formal and administrative purposes.
Q43. Which city in Haryana is known as the ‘Steel City of India’?
a) Hisar
b) Panipat
c) Sonipat
d) Ambala
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Correct Answer: a) Hisar
Explanation: Hisar is known as the ‘Steel City of India’ due to its large steel industry. The city has several steel manufacturing plants and is a major center for the production of steel products in India.
Q44. Which wildlife sanctuary in Haryana is famous for its bird population and attracts many birdwatchers?
a) Sultanpur National Park
b) Ranthambore National Park
c) Jim Corbett National Park
d) Kaziranga National Park
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Correct Answer: a) Sultanpur National Park
Explanation: Sultanpur National Park, located in Haryana, is famous for its bird population. It attracts many birdwatchers and ornithologists who come to observe the diverse species of resident and migratory birds that inhabit the park.
Q45. What is the main festival celebrated in Haryana during the harvest season?
a) Diwali
b) Holi
c) Baisakhi
d) Pongal
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Correct Answer: c) Baisakhi
Explanation: Baisakhi is the main festival celebrated in Haryana during the harvest season. It marks the beginning of the new harvest year and is celebrated with great enthusiasm, particularly by the farming community.
Q46. Which city in Haryana is known for its large-scale production of scientific instruments?
a) Ambala
b) Karnal
c) Rohtak
d) Panipat
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Correct Answer: a) Ambala
Explanation: Ambala is known for its large-scale production of scientific instruments. The city has numerous manufacturers and suppliers of laboratory equipment, making it a significant hub for scientific and educational instruments in India.
Q47. What is the name of the famous temple located in the town of Pehowa in Haryana?
a) Sheetla Mata Temple
b) Bhadrakali Temple
c) Saraswati Temple
d) Chintpurni Temple
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Correct Answer: c) Saraswati Temple
Explanation: The Saraswati Temple, located in the town of Pehowa in Haryana, is a famous pilgrimage site dedicated to the goddess Saraswati. The temple is situated on the banks of the sacred Saraswati River and attracts devotees from all over the country.
Q48. Which city in Haryana is known for its historical significance in the Mughal era and has a famous fort?
a) Karnal
b) Hisar
c) Narnaul
d) Rohtak
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Correct Answer: c) Narnaul
Explanation: Narnaul is known for its historical significance in the Mughal era and has several historical monuments, including the famous Narnaul Fort. The city has a rich history and is home to many ancient structures and tombs from the Mughal period.
Q49. What is the primary occupation of the people living in rural areas of Haryana?
a) Agriculture
b) Mining
c) Fishing
d) Textile manufacturing
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Correct Answer: a) Agriculture
Explanation: Agriculture is the primary occupation of the people living in rural areas of Haryana. The state’s fertile land and extensive irrigation facilities support the cultivation of various crops, making agriculture the backbone of Haryana’s economy.
Q50. Which city in Haryana is known as the ‘Gateway of Haryana’ due to its strategic location?
a) Ambala
b) Faridabad
c) Panipat
d) Gurugram
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Correct Answer: a) Ambala
Explanation: Ambala is known as the ‘Gateway of Haryana’ due to its strategic location at the junction of major highways and railways connecting the state with other parts of India. The city serves as an important transit point and commercial center in Haryana.