Q31. Which of the following is NOT a major river of Haryana?
a) Yamuna
b) Ghaggar
c) Markanda
d) Narmada
Show Answer
Correct Answer: d) Narmada
Explanation: The Yamuna, Ghaggar, and Markanda are major rivers that flow through Haryana. The Narmada, however, does not flow through Haryana. It is a major river in central India, flowing through Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Gujarat.
Q32. What is the name of the famous cattle fair held annually in Haryana?
a) Pushkar Fair
b) Sonepur Fair
c) Surajkund Fair
d) Bateshwar Fair
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Surajkund Fair
Explanation: The Surajkund International Crafts Mela is a famous annual fair held in Faridabad, Haryana. While not specifically a cattle fair, it is one of the largest craft fairs in the world, showcasing handicrafts, handlooms, and cultural performances from across India and the world.
Q33. Which of the following industries is Gurugram (formerly Gurgaon) in Haryana famous for?
a) Textile manufacturing
b) Automobile manufacturing
c) Diamond mining
d) Tea production
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Automobile manufacturing
Explanation: Gurugram is renowned for its automobile manufacturing industry. It is home to several major automobile companies, including Maruti Suzuki, which was the first to set up a manufacturing unit in the city. This industry has significantly contributed to Gurugram’s economic growth and development.
Q34. Which district in Haryana is known as the ‘City of Weavers’?
a) Panipat
b) Karnal
c) Hisar
d) Rohtak
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Panipat
Explanation: Panipat is known as the ‘City of Weavers’ due to its thriving textile industry. It is famous for producing handloom and powerloom products such as blankets, carpets, and other textile goods, making it a significant center for textile manufacturing in Haryana.
Q35. What is the state bird of Haryana?
a) Peacock
b) Black Francolin
c) Indian Roller
d) Sparrow
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Black Francolin
Explanation: The Black Francolin (Francolinus francolinus) is the state bird of Haryana. It is a game bird found in the plains and foothills of the state and is known for its distinctive call and striking plumage.
Q36. Which historical figure is associated with the establishment of the city of Hisar in Haryana?
a) Akbar
b) Sher Shah Suri
c) Firoz Shah Tughlaq
d) Aurangzeb
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Firoz Shah Tughlaq
Explanation: Hisar was established by Firoz Shah Tughlaq in the 14th century. He founded the city in 1354 AD and named it Hisar-e-Firoza. The city has several historical monuments from the Tughlaq era.
Q37. What is the primary crop grown in the state of Haryana?
a) Tea
b) Cotton
c) Wheat
d) Coffee
Show Answer
Correct Answer: c) Wheat
Explanation: Wheat is the primary crop grown in Haryana. The state is one of the leading producers of wheat in India, contributing significantly to the country’s food grain production.
Q38. Which city in Haryana is known as the ‘Milk City of India’?
a) Karnal
b) Rohtak
c) Hisar
d) Kurukshetra
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Karnal
Explanation: Karnal is known as the ‘Milk City of India’ due to its significant contribution to dairy farming and milk production. The city is home to the National Dairy Research Institute (NDRI), which plays a crucial role in dairy research and development.
Q39. Which famous Indian freedom fighter was born in the village of Dhudike in Haryana?
a) Bhagat Singh
b) Lala Lajpat Rai
c) Subhas Chandra Bose
d) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Show Answer
Correct Answer: b) Lala Lajpat Rai
Explanation: Lala Lajpat Rai, a prominent Indian freedom fighter, was born in the village of Dhudike in Haryana. He was a key leader in the Indian independence movement and is remembered for his contributions to the struggle for freedom.
Q40. What is the name of the international airport located in Haryana?
a) Indira Gandhi International Airport
b) Rajiv Gandhi International Airport
c) Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport
d) Devi Ahilya Bai Holkar Airport
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a) Indira Gandhi International Airport
Explanation: Indira Gandhi International Airport, located in Delhi, serves the National Capital Region, including Haryana. It is one of the busiest airports in India and provides connectivity to various domestic and international destinations.