Q21. The prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth is a feature of which Right?
a) Right to Equality
b) Right to Freedom
c) Right against Exploitation
d) Right to Freedom of Religion
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Correct Answer: a) Right to Equality
Explanation: The prohibition of discrimination on various grounds such as religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth is a key feature of the Right to Equality, ensuring equal treatment under the law.
Q22. Which Article of the Indian Constitution deals with the freedom of conscience and free profession, practice, and propagation of religion?
a) Article 25
b) Article 26
c) Article 27
d) Article 28
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Correct Answer: a) Article 25
Explanation: Article 25 guarantees the freedom of conscience and the free profession, practice, and propagation of religion. This right is subject to public order, morality, and health.
Q23. The Right to Constitutional Remedies serves what primary function?
a) It allows citizens to stand for public office.
b) It protects citizens against the invasion of their rights.
c) It ensures the right to vote.
d) It provides a method to regulate the economy.
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Correct Answer: b) It protects citizens against the invasion of their rights.
Explanation: The Right to Constitutional Remedies is crucial as it empowers citizens to approach a High Court or the Supreme Court to seek remedies against the invasion of their rights.
Q24. Which Article outlaws forced labor but permits the imposition of compulsory services for public purposes?
a) Article 23
b) Article 24
c) Article 25
d) Article 26
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Correct Answer: a) Article 23
Explanation: Article 23 outlaws forced labor but allows for the imposition of compulsory services for public purposes, under conditions of dignity and remuneration as prescribed by law.
Q25. The right to education under Article 21A is applicable to children of which age group?
a) 6 to 14 years
b) 5 to 13 years
c) 7 to 17 years
d) 8 to 16 years
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Correct Answer: a) 6 to 14 years
Explanation: Article 21A of the Indian Constitution provides free and compulsory education to all children in the age group of 6 to 14 years as a Fundamental Right.
Q26. Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides that all minorities, whether based on religion or language, shall have the right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice?
a) Article 29(1)
b) Article 30(1)
c) Article 31(1)
d) Article 32(1)
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Correct Answer: b) Article 30(1)
Explanation: Article 30(1) of the Indian Constitution grants all minorities, whether based on religion or language, the right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice, thereby preserving their heritage and offering education in a manner suitable to their cultural needs.
Q27. The protection against arrest and detention in certain cases is provided under which Article?
a) Article 21
b) Article 22
c) Article 23
d) Article 24
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Correct Answer: b) Article 22
Explanation: Article 22 provides protection against arrest and detention in certain cases. It includes rights such as the right to be informed of the grounds of arrest, and the right to consult and be defended by a legal practitioner of one’s choice.
Q28. Which Article of the Indian Constitution abolishes titles that are not military or academic?
a) Article 17
b) Article 18
c) Article 19
d) Article 20
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Correct Answer: b) Article 18
Explanation: Article 18 of the Indian Constitution abolishes titles that are not related to military or academic distinctions. This is aimed at promoting equality among citizens and eliminating social inequalities.
Q29. The freedom to move freely throughout the territory of India is guaranteed under which Article?
a) Article 19(1)(a)
b) Article 19(1)(b)
c) Article 19(1)(c)
d) Article 19(1)(d)
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Correct Answer: d) Article 19(1)(d)
Explanation: Article 19(1)(d) guarantees the freedom to move freely throughout the territory of India. This right is subject to reasonable restrictions in the interests of the general public, for example, restrictions may be placed on movement to preserve tribal areas.
Q30. Which Article of the Indian Constitution ensures freedom of association?
a) Article 19(1)(a)
b) Article 19(1)(b)
c) Article 19(1)(c)
d) Article 19(1)(d)
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Correct Answer: c) Article 19(1)(c)
Explanation: Article 19(1)(c) of the Indian Constitution ensures the freedom of association. This right allows citizens to form associations or unions but is subject to certain restrictions in the interest of public order or morality.