Q61. Who was the first Indian woman to participate in the Olympic Games?
a) Nilima Ghose
b) Mary D’Souza
c) P.T. Usha
d) Kamaljeet Sandhu
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Correct Answer: a) Nilima Ghose
Explanation: Nilima Ghose was the first Indian woman to participate in the Olympic Games. She competed in the 1952 Summer Olympics held in Helsinki, Finland, as a track and field athlete. Ghose took part in two events, the 100m sprint and the 80m hurdles, and her participation marked a significant milestone for Indian women in sports.
Q62. Who was the first Indian female film actress?
a) Devika Rani
b) Nargis Dutt
c) Madhubala
d) Meena Kumari
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Correct Answer: a) Devika Rani
Explanation: Devika Rani was the first Indian female film actress. She was active in Indian films during the 1930s and 1940s and is widely acknowledged as the first lady of Indian cinema. Devika Rani had a successful film career that spanned 10 years and played a significant role in the development of the Indian film industry.
Q63. Who was the first female Chairperson of the Rashtriya Mahila Ayog (National Commission for Women)?
a) Jayanti Patnayak
b) V. Mohini Giri
c) Vibha Parthasarathi
d) Girija Vyas
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Correct Answer: a) Jayanti Patnayak
Explanation: Jayanti Patnayak was the first female Chairperson of the Rashtriya Mahila Ayog (National Commission for Women). She served as the Chairperson from 1992 to 1995. The National Commission for Women is a statutory body of the Government of India, generally concerned with advising the government on all policy matters affecting women.
Q64. Who was the first female newsreader of Doordarshan?
a) Pratima Puri
b) Salma Sultan
c) Minu Talwar
d) Neethi Ravindran
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Correct Answer: a) Pratima Puri
Explanation: Pratima Puri was the first female newsreader of Doordarshan, India’s state-owned television channel. She made her debut in a five-minute news bulletin broadcasted in the first experimental telecast of Doordarshan in 1959. Puri’s pioneering efforts paved the way for many women to pursue careers as newsreaders in India.
Q65. Who was the first Indian female to win an Olympic silver medal in badminton?
a) PV Sindhu
b) Saina Nehwal
c) Jwala Gutta
d) Ashwini Ponnappa
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Correct Answer: a) PV Sindhu
Explanation: PV Sindhu was the first Indian female to win an Olympic silver medal in badminton. She achieved this feat at the 2016 Rio Olympics, where she competed in the women’s singles event. Sindhu’s historic achievement marked a significant milestone for Indian women in sports.
Q66. Who was the first Indian female to win an Olympic medal in badminton?
a) Saina Nehwal
b) PV Sindhu
c) Jwala Gutta
d) Ashwini Ponnappa
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Correct Answer: a) Saina Nehwal
Explanation: Saina Nehwal was the first Indian female to win an Olympic medal in badminton. She won a bronze medal at the 2012 London Olympics in the women’s singles event. Nehwal’s historic achievement marked a significant milestone for Indian women in sports.
Q67. Who was the first Indian female to win a medal in wrestling at the Olympics?
a) Sakshi Malik
b) Geeta Phogat
c) Babita Kumari
d) Vinesh Phogat
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Correct Answer: a) Sakshi Malik
Explanation: Sakshi Malik was the first Indian female to win a medal in wrestling at the Olympics. She won a bronze medal in the women’s freestyle 58 kg category at the 2016 Rio Olympics. Malik’s historic achievement marked a significant milestone for Indian women in sports.
Q68. Who was the first Indian female to win a bronze medal in boxing at the Olympics?
a) Mary Kom
b) Sarita Devi
c) Pinki Jangra
d) Sonia Lather
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Correct Answer: a) Mary Kom (2012, London Olympic)
Explanation: Mary Kom was the first Indian female to win a bronze medal in boxing at the Olympics. She achieved this feat at the 2012 London Olympics in the women’s flyweight (51 kg) category. Mary Kom’s historic achievement marked a significant milestone for Indian women in sports.
Q69. Who was the first female Foreign Secretary of India?
a) Chokila Iyer
b) Nirupama Rao
c) Sujatha Singh
d) Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit
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Correct Answer: a) Chokila Iyer
Explanation: Chokila Iyer was the first female Foreign Secretary of India. She served in this position from March 2001 to June 2002. Iyer was a prominent diplomat and held various high-ranking positions during her career, including serving as India’s Ambassador to the Republic of Ireland.
Q70. Who was the first Indian female cricketer to score a century in One Day Internationals (ODIs)?
a) Mithali Raj
b) Harmanpreet Kaur
c) Smriti Mandhana
d) Jhulan Goswami
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Correct Answer: a) Mithali Raj
Explanation: Mithali Raj was the first Indian female cricketer to score a century in One Day Internationals (ODIs). She achieved this feat in 2002 against England, scoring an unbeaten 114 on her ODI debut. Mithali Raj is a trailblazer in Indian women’s cricket and has inspired many young players to pursue the sport.