Q11. Which Indian city is famous for the Charminar and Hyderabadi biryani?
a) Hyderabad
b) Lucknow
c) Kolkata
d) Mumbai
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Correct Answer: a) Hyderabad
Explanation: Hyderabad, the capital city of Telangana, is famous for the Charminar, a historical monument and mosque that has become a global icon of the city. It is also known for its culinary delights, especially the Hyderabadi biryani.
Q12. The Kaziranga National Park, known for its one-horned rhinoceroses, is located in which Indian state?
a) Assam
b) West Bengal
c) Bihar
d) Uttar Pradesh
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Correct Answer: a) Assam
Explanation: Kaziranga National Park is located in Assam and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is home to two-thirds of the world’s great one-horned rhinoceroses and is also a tiger reserve.
Q13. The Meenakshi Amman Temple, famous for its Dravidian architecture, is situated in which city?
a) Madurai
b) Chennai
c) Thanjavur
d) Rameswaram
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Correct Answer: a) Madurai
Explanation: The Meenakshi Amman Temple is located in Madurai, Tamil Nadu. It is a historic Hindu temple dedicated to Goddess Meenakshi, a form of Parvati, and is known for its towering gopurams (gateway towers) and intricate carvings.
Q14. Which Indian state is known as ‘God’s Own Country’?
a) Kerala
b) Goa
c) Karnataka
d) Tamil Nadu
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Correct Answer: a) Kerala
Explanation: Kerala is affectionately known as ‘God’s Own Country’ due to its lush landscapes, serene backwaters, beautiful beaches, and rich cultural heritage. It is a popular tourist destination in South India.
Q15. The Ranthambore National Park, a renowned tiger reserve, is located in which Indian state?
a) Madhya Pradesh
b) Rajasthan
c) Uttarakhand
d) Maharashtra
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Correct Answer: b) Rajasthan
Explanation: Ranthambore National Park is located in Rajasthan and is one of the largest national parks in northern India. It is a famous tiger reserve and also known for its rich variety of flora and fauna.
Q16. The historic city of Varanasi is situated along the banks of which river?
a) Yamuna
b) Ganges
c) Saraswati
d) Godavari
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Correct Answer: b) Ganges
Explanation: Varanasi, also known as Kashi and Benaras, is situated along the western banks of the Ganges River. It is one of the oldest living cities in the world and a major cultural and religious center in India.
Q17. The Jim Corbett National Park, the oldest national park in India, is located in which state?
a) Uttarakhand
b) Assam
c) West Bengal
d) Madhya Pradesh
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Correct Answer: a) Uttarakhand
Explanation: Jim Corbett National Park is located in Uttarakhand and is the oldest national park in India. It was established to protect the endangered Bengal tiger and is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts.
Q18. The Dilwara Temples, famous for their use of marble in architecture, are located in which hill station?
a) Shimla
b) Mount Abu
c) Nainital
d) Mussoorie
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Correct Answer: b) Mount Abu
Explanation: The Dilwara Temples are located in Mount Abu, Rajasthan. These Jain temples are known for their stunning use of marble and intricate carvings, representing an important pilgrimage site for the Jain community.
Q19. The ‘Scotland of the East’, known for its picturesque landscapes and British-era architecture, is which Indian city?
a) Shillong
b) Darjeeling
c) Ooty
d) Munnar
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Correct Answer: a) Shillong
Explanation: Shillong, the capital city of Meghalaya, is known as the ‘Scotland of the East’ due to its striking resemblance to the Scottish highlands. It is famous for its beautiful landscapes, waterfalls, and colonial-era architecture.
Q20. The city of Udaipur is renowned for which of the following lakes?
a) Dal Lake
b) Lake Pichola
c) Vembanad Lake
d) Chilika Lake
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Correct Answer: b) Lake Pichola
Explanation: Udaipur is renowned for Lake Pichola, an artificial freshwater lake created in 1362 AD. It is known for its scenic beauty, the famous Lake Palace situated in the middle of the lake, and the Aravalli hills surrounding it.