Q41. Which sector in Chandigarh is home to the Government Museum and Art Gallery?
a) Sector 10
b) Sector 17
c) Sector 22
d) Sector 33
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Correct Answer: a) Sector 10
Explanation: The Government Museum and Art Gallery is located in Sector 10, Chandigarh. It houses a rich collection of Gandhara sculptures, Pahari and Sikh paintings, and other artifacts.
Q42. What is the main focus of the Chandigarh Architecture Museum?
a) Ancient Indian architecture
b) Modernist architecture
c) Mughal architecture
d) Colonial architecture
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Correct Answer: b) Modernist architecture
Explanation: The Chandigarh Architecture Museum focuses on modernist architecture, showcasing the planning and development of Chandigarh by Le Corbusier. It highlights the city’s unique urban design and architectural heritage.
Q43. Which garden in Chandigarh is known for its collection of bonsai plants?
a) Rock Garden
b) Japanese Garden
c) Botanical Garden
d) Rose Garden
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Correct Answer: b) Japanese Garden
Explanation: The Japanese Garden in Chandigarh is known for its collection of bonsai plants. It features traditional Japanese landscaping elements, including pagodas, bridges, and water bodies.
Q44. What is the primary theme of the Rock Garden in Chandigarh?
a) Botanical diversity
b) Sculptures made from waste materials
c) Musical fountains
d) Historical monuments
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Correct Answer: b) Sculptures made from waste materials
Explanation: The primary theme of the Rock Garden in Chandigarh is sculptures made from waste materials. Created by Nek Chand, the garden features artworks made from recycled materials, showcasing creativity and environmental sustainability.
Q45. Which sector in Chandigarh is known for its educational institutions?
a) Sector 10
b) Sector 17
c) Sector 22
d) Sector 25
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Correct Answer: d) Sector 25
Explanation: Sector 25 in Chandigarh is known for its concentration of educational institutions, including schools, colleges, and research centers. It is a hub for academic activities in the city.
Q46. What is the primary purpose of the Chandigarh Botanical Garden?
a) Recreational activities
b) Conservation of plant species
c) Cultural events
d) Shopping
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Correct Answer: b) Conservation of plant species
Explanation: The primary purpose of the Chandigarh Botanical Garden is the conservation of plant species. It features a diverse collection of plants and serves as a center for botanical research and education.
Q47. Which sector in Chandigarh houses the Punjab and Haryana High Court?
a) Sector 1
b) Sector 10
c) Sector 17
d) Sector 22
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Correct Answer: a) Sector 1
Explanation: The Punjab and Haryana High Court is located in Sector 1, Chandigarh. It is part of the Capitol Complex designed by Le Corbusier and serves as the judicial headquarters for both states.
Q48. What is the main attraction of the Garden of Silence in Chandigarh?
a) Meditation space
b) Waterfalls
c) Musical fountain
d) Botanical exhibits
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Correct Answer: a) Meditation space
Explanation: The main attraction of the Garden of Silence in Chandigarh is its meditation space. It features a large statue of Buddha and provides a tranquil environment for meditation and relaxation.
Q49. Which famous monument in Chandigarh represents the city’s planning and architectural heritage?
a) India Gate
b) Open Hand Monument
c) Gateway of India
d) Qutub Minar
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Correct Answer: b) Open Hand Monument
Explanation: The Open Hand Monument in Chandigarh represents the city’s planning and architectural heritage. Designed by Le Corbusier, it symbolizes peace and openness and is an iconic landmark of the city.
Q50. What is the name of the famous cultural complex in Chandigarh that hosts various events and performances?
a) Tagore Theatre
b) Nehru Centre
c) Siri Fort Auditorium
d) Ravindra Bhavan
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Correct Answer: a) Tagore Theatre
Explanation: Tagore Theatre in Chandigarh is a famous cultural complex that hosts various events and performances, including plays, concerts, and cultural festivals. It is a key venue for the city’s cultural activities.