GK MCQ on Central Government Schemes Set 1

Q121. When was the UDAN (Ude Desh ka Aam Nagrik) Scheme launched?
a) 2015
b) 2016
c) 2017
d) 2018

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Correct Answer: b) 2016
Explanation: The UDAN (Ude Desh ka Aam Nagrik) Scheme was launched by the Ministry of Civil Aviation on October 21, 2016, as a part of the National Civil Aviation Policy 2016
The scheme aims to enhance regional airport development and regional connectivity, making air travel affordable and accessible to the common citizens of the country

Q122. What is the primary objective of the UDAN Scheme?
a) To provide affordable housing to all citizens
b) To ensure high coverage of children and pregnant women with all available vaccines
c) To enhance regional airport development and regional connectivity
d) To promote digital literacy in rural areas

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Correct Answer: c) To enhance regional airport development and regional connectivity
Explanation: The primary objective of the UDAN Scheme is to enhance regional airport development and regional connectivity, making air travel affordable and accessible to the common citizens of the country. The scheme focuses on connecting tier-2 and tier-3 cities, remote areas, and regions with limited or no air connectivity, fostering economic growth, boosting tourism, and creating employment opportunities

Q123. How many operational airports were there in India before the launch of the UDAN Scheme?
a) 50
b) 74
c) 100
d) 120

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Correct Answer: b) 74
Explanation: Before the launch of the UDAN Scheme in 2016, there were 74 operational airports in India
The scheme has significantly increased regional air connectivity in the country, with the number of operational airports rising to 141 as of now

Q124. How many new routes have been initiated under the UDAN Scheme?
a) 200
b) 300
c) 400
d) 425

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Correct Answer: d) 425
Explanation: Under the UDAN Scheme, 425 new routes have been initiated, providing air connectivity to more than 29 states and union territories across the country. The scheme has connected 68 underserved/unserved destinations, including 58 airports, 8 heliports, and 2 water aerodromes.

Q125. Which of the following is NOT a benefit provided under the UDAN Scheme?
a) Providing affordable and accessible air travel to common citizens
b) Enhancing regional airport development and regional connectivity
c) Free healthcare facilities for all citizens
d) Fostering economic growth, boosting tourism, and creating employment opportunities

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Correct Answer: c) Free healthcare facilities for all citizens
Explanation: The UDAN Scheme focuses on providing affordable and accessible air travel to common citizens, enhancing regional airport development and regional connectivity, and fostering economic growth, boosting tourism, and creating employment opportunities. However, it does not provide free healthcare facilities for all citizens

Q126. When was the Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana launched?
a) 2015
b) 2016
c) 2017
d) 2018

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Correct Answer: c) 2017
Explanation: The Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY) was launched by the Government of India on May 4, 2017. This pension scheme is exclusively for senior citizens aged 60 years and above and is operated by the Life Insurance Corporation (LIC). The scheme aims to provide financial support to senior citizens by offering them regular pensions, especially when there is a fall in interest rates

Q127. What is the primary objective of the Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana?
a) To provide affordable housing to all citizens
b) To ensure high coverage of children and pregnant women with all available vaccines
c) To provide financial support to senior citizens by offering regular pensions
d) To promote digital literacy in rural areas

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Correct Answer: c) To provide financial support to senior citizens by offering regular pensions
Explanation: The primary objective of the Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana is to provide financial support to senior citizens by offering them regular pensions. The scheme is designed to help senior citizens secure a stable income during their retirement years, particularly when there is a fall in interest rates.

Q128. Which organization is responsible for operating the Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana?
a) Ministry of Finance
b) Reserve Bank of India
c) Life Insurance Corporation (LIC)
d) National Pension System Trust

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Correct Answer: c) Life Insurance Corporation (LIC)
Explanation: The Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) is responsible for operating the Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana. The scheme is exclusively for senior citizens aged 60 years and above, and it aims to provide them with regular pensions to ensure financial stability during their retirement years.

Q129. What is the minimum age requirement for beneficiaries under the Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana?
a) 55 years and above
b) 60 years and above
c) 65 years and above
d) 70 years and above

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Correct Answer: b) 60 years and above
Explanation: The Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana targets senior citizens aged 60 years and above. The scheme aims to provide them with regular pensions to ensure financial stability during their retirement years, particularly when there is a fall in interest rates

Q130. Which of the following is NOT a benefit provided under the Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana?
a) Providing regular pensions to senior citizens
b) Enhancing regional airport development and regional connectivity
c) Offering financial support during retirement years
d) Ensuring financial stability during old age

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Correct Answer: b) Enhancing regional airport development and regional connectivity
Explanation: The Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana focuses on providing regular pensions to senior citizens, offering financial support during their retirement years, and ensuring financial stability during old age. However, it does not focus on enhancing regional airport development and regional connectivity.

Q131. When was the Darwaza Bandh Campaign launched?
a) 2015
b) 2016
c) 2017
d) 2018

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Correct Answer: c) 2017
Explanation: The Darwaza Bandh Campaign was launched by the Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation on May 30, 2017. The campaign aims to promote toilet use and freedom from open defecation across the villages of the country. It is supported by the World Bank and is a part of the Swachh Bharat Mission

Q132. What is the primary objective of the Darwaza Bandh Campaign?
a) To provide affordable housing to all citizens
b) To ensure high coverage of children and pregnant women with all available vaccines
c) To promote toilet use and freedom from open defecation
d) To promote digital literacy in rural areas

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Correct Answer: c) To promote toilet use and freedom from open defecation
Explanation: The primary objective of the Darwaza Bandh Campaign is to promote toilet use and freedom from open defecation across the villages of the country. The campaign focuses on behavior change and promoting sustainable usage of toilets at both community and village levels

Q133. Who is the brand ambassador of the Darwaza Bandh Campaign?
a) Amitabh Bachchan
b) Anushka Sharma
c) Shah Rukh Khan
d) Aamir Khan

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Correct Answer: a) Amitabh Bachchan
Explanation: Amitabh Bachchan is the brand ambassador of the Darwaza Bandh Campaign
The campaign also features actress Anushka Sharma, who encourages women to stand up for this issue in their villages and assume a leadership role.

Q134. Which ministry is responsible for the implementation of the Darwaza Bandh Campaign?
a) Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
b) Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
c) Ministry of Finance
d) Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation

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Correct Answer: d) Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation
Explanation: The Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation is responsible for the implementation of the Darwaza Bandh Campaign. The campaign aims to promote toilet use and freedom from open defecation across the villages of the country as a part of the Swachh Bharat Mission.

Q135. Which of the following is NOT a benefit provided under the Darwaza Bandh Campaign?
a) Promoting toilet use and freedom from open defecation
b) Enhancing regional airport development and regional connectivity
c) Focusing on behavior change and promoting sustainable usage of toilets
d) Encouraging women to stand up for this issue in their villages and assume a leadership role

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Correct Answer: b) Enhancing regional airport development and regional connectivity
Explanation: The Darwaza Bandh Campaign focuses on promoting toilet use and freedom from open defecation, behavior change, promoting sustainable usage of toilets, and encouraging women to stand up for this issue in their villages and assume a leadership role. However, it does not focus on enhancing regional airport development and regional connectivity.

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