GK MCQ on Central Government Schemes Set 1

Q81. When was the Deen Dayal Upadhyay Gram Jyoti Yojana (DDUGJY) launched?
a) 2013
b) 2014
c) 2015
d) 2016

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Correct Answer: c) 2015
Explanation: The Deen Dayal Upadhyay Gram Jyoti Yojana (DDUGJY) was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on July 1, 2015. The scheme aims to provide continuous electricity supply to rural areas in India.

Q82. What is the primary objective of the Skill India Mission?
a) To provide affordable housing to all citizens
b) To ensure high coverage of children and pregnant women with all available vaccines
c) To train over 40 crore Indians in different industry-related jobs
d) To promote digital literacy in rural areas

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Correct Answer: c) To train over 40 crore Indians in different industry-related jobs
Explanation: The primary objective of the Skill India Mission is to train over 40 crore Indians in different industry-related jobs. Launched in 2015, the mission aims to create an empowered workforce by 2022 with the help of various schemes and training courses

Q83. What is the primary objective of the Digital India Mission?
a) To provide affordable housing to all citizens
b) To ensure high coverage of children and pregnant women with all available vaccines
c) To transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy
d) To promote digital literacy in rural areas

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Correct Answer: c) To transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy
Explanation: The primary objective of the Digital India Mission is to transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy by providing digital infrastructure, digital services, and digital literacy to citizens. The mission aims to revolutionize India by utilizing information technology as the next phase of India’s growth engine.

Q84. What is the primary objective of the Bharatmala Project?
a) To develop a network of highways, roads, and expressways across India
b) To provide affordable housing to all citizens
c) To ensure high coverage of children and pregnant women with all available vaccines
d) To promote digital literacy in rural areas

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Correct Answer: a) To develop a network of highways, roads, and expressways across India
Explanation: The primary objective of the Bharatmala Project is to develop a network of highways, roads, and expressways across India. The project aims to connect 500 districts across the nation by linking the national highways. The total investment for the project is estimated at ₹10.63 lakh crore (US$130 billion), making it the single largest outlay for a government road construction scheme (as of March 2022)

Q85. How many phases are there in the Bharatmala Project?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4

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Correct Answer: b) 2
Explanation: The Bharatmala Project is divided into two phases. The first phase focuses on the development of 34,800 km of roads, while the second phase will cover the remaining road network. As of March 2022, only 23% or 8,134 km of the first phase has been completed

Q86. What is the primary objective of the One Rank One Pension (OROP) scheme?
a) To provide affordable housing to all citizens
b) To ensure high coverage of children and pregnant women with all available vaccines
c) To provide a uniform pension to armed forces personnel retiring with the same rank and years of service, regardless of their date of retirement
d) To promote digital literacy in rural areas

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Correct Answer: c) To provide a uniform pension to armed forces personnel retiring with the same rank and years of service, regardless of their date of retirement
Explanation: The primary objective of the One Rank One Pension (OROP) scheme is to provide a uniform pension to armed forces personnel retiring with the same rank and years of service, regardless of their date of retirement. The scheme aims to address the pension disparities among retired military personnel and ensure equal pension benefits for those with the same rank and length of service

Q87. When was the One Rank One Pension (OROP) scheme implemented?
a) 2012
b) 2013
c) 2014
d) 2015

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Correct Answer: d) 2015
Explanation: The One Rank One Pension (OROP) scheme was implemented by the Indian government in 2015. The scheme was a longstanding demand of the Indian armed forces and veterans, and its implementation aimed to address pension disparities and provide equal pension benefits to military personnel with the same rank and length of service

Q88. Which of the following is a benefit of the One Rank One Pension (OROP) scheme?
a) Affordable housing for all citizens
b) High coverage of children and pregnant women with all available vaccines
c) Uniform pension for armed forces personnel with the same rank and years of service
d) Promotion of digital literacy in rural areas

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Correct Answer: c) Uniform pension for armed forces personnel with the same rank and years of service
Explanation: The One Rank One Pension (OROP) scheme provides a uniform pension to armed forces personnel retiring with the same rank and years of service, regardless of their date of retirement. This ensures equal pension benefits for military personnel with the same rank and length of service, addressing pension disparities among retired military personnel

Q89. How often is the pension rate revised under the One Rank One Pension (OROP) scheme?
a) Every year
b) Every two years
c) Every five years
d) Every ten years

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Correct Answer: c) Every five years
Explanation: Under the One Rank One Pension (OROP) scheme, the pension rates are revised every five years. This periodic revision aims to ensure that pension disparities among retired military personnel with the same rank and length of service are addressed and equal pension benefits are provided

Q90. Which of the following is NOT a feature of the One Rank One Pension (OROP) scheme?
a) Uniform pension for armed forces personnel with the same rank and years of service
b) Revision of pension rates every five years
c) Free healthcare facilities for all citizens
d) Addressing pension disparities among retired military personnel

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Correct Answer: c) Free healthcare facilities for all citizens
Explanation: The One Rank One Pension (OROP) scheme focuses on providing a uniform pension to armed forces personnel with the same rank and years of service, revising pension rates every five years, and addressing pension disparities among retired military personnel. However, it does not provide free healthcare facilities for all citizens

Q91. When was the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) launched?
a) 2013
b) 2014
c) 2015
d) 2016

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Correct Answer: d) 2016
Explanation: The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on February 18, 2016. The scheme aims to provide insurance coverage and financial support to farmers in the event of crop failure or damage

Q92. What is the primary objective of the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY)?
a) To provide affordable housing to all citizens
b) To ensure high coverage of children and pregnant women with all available vaccines
c) To provide insurance coverage and financial support to farmers in the event of crop failure or damage
d) To promote digital literacy in rural areas

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Correct Answer: c) To provide insurance coverage and financial support to farmers in the event of crop failure or damage
Explanation: The primary objective of the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) is to provide insurance coverage and financial support to farmers in the event of crop failure or damage. The scheme aims to stabilize farmer incomes, ensure the sustainability of agricultural production, and encourage farmers to adopt innovative and modern agricultural practices

Q93. Which of the following is a feature of the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY)?
a) Affordable housing for all citizens
b) High coverage of children and pregnant women with all available vaccines
c) Comprehensive insurance cover against crop failure, damage, and loss
d) Promotion of digital literacy in rural areas

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Correct Answer: c) Comprehensive insurance cover against crop failure, damage, and loss
Explanation: The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) provides a comprehensive insurance cover against crop failure, damage, and loss. The scheme operates under the ‘One Nation, One Crop, One Premium’ motto and aims to stabilize farmer incomes, ensure sustainability in agricultural production, and encourage farmers to adopt innovative and modern agricultural practices

Q94. How is the sum insured calculated under the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY)?
a) By multiplying the notional threshold yield with the minimum support price (MSP) of the current year
b) By multiplying the total sown area with the minimum support price (MSP) of the current year
c) By multiplying the notional threshold yield with the average market price of the crop
d) By multiplying the total sown area with the average market price of the crop

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Correct Answer: a) By multiplying the notional threshold yield with the minimum support price (MSP) of the current year
Explanation: Under the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY), the sum insured is calculated by multiplying the notional threshold yield with the minimum support price (MSP) of the current year. If the current year’s MSP is not available, the MSP of the previous year is used

Q95. What is the primary focus of the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) in terms of insurance coverage?
a) Covering the total sown area
b) Covering only high-risk crops
c) Covering only small and marginal farmers
d) Covering only irrigated crops

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Correct Answer: a) Covering the total sown area
Explanation: The primary focus of the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) in terms of insurance coverage is to cover the total sown area. The scheme aims to expand the penetration of crop insurance and provide comprehensive insurance coverage against crop failure, damage, and loss

Q96. When was the Start-up India initiative launched?
a) 2013
b) 2014
c) 2015
d) 2016

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Correct Answer: d) 2016
Explanation: The Start-up India initiative was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on January 16, 2016. The initiative aims to build a strong ecosystem for nurturing innovation and start-ups in India, driving sustainable economic growth and generating large-scale employment opportunities

Q97. What is the primary objective of the Start-up India initiative?
a) To provide affordable housing to all citizens
b) To ensure high coverage of children and pregnant women with all available vaccines
c) To build a strong ecosystem for nurturing innovation and start-ups in India
d) To promote digital literacy in rural areas

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Correct Answer: c) To build a strong ecosystem for nurturing innovation and start-ups in India
Explanation: The primary objective of the Start-up India initiative is to build a strong ecosystem for nurturing innovation and start-ups in India. The initiative aims to support entrepreneurs, create a robust start-up ecosystem, and transform India into a country of job creators instead of job seekers

Q98. Which of the following is a feature of the Start-up India initiative?
a) Affordable housing for all citizens
b) High coverage of children and pregnant women with all available vaccines
c) Simplification of work and regulatory processes for start-ups
d) Promotion of digital literacy in rural areas

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Correct Answer: c) Simplification of work and regulatory processes for start-ups
Explanation: The Start-up India initiative focuses on simplifying work and regulatory processes for start-ups, providing funding support and incentives, and fostering industry-academia partnerships and incubation. The initiative aims to reduce the regulatory burden on start-ups, allowing them to focus on their core business and keep compliance costs low

Q99. How many action items are included in the Start-up India Action Plan?
a) 10
b) 15
c) 19
d) 25

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Correct Answer: c) 19
Explanation: The Start-up India Action Plan comprises 19 action items spanning across areas such as “Simplification and handholding,” “Funding support and incentives,” and “Industry-academia partnership and incubation.” The action plan aims to support start-ups and create a conducive ecosystem for their growth and development

Q100. Which of the following is NOT a benefit provided under the Start-up India initiative?
a) Simplification of work and regulatory processes for start-ups
b) Funding support and incentives for start-ups
c) Free healthcare facilities for all citizens
d) Industry-academia partnership and incubation for start-ups

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Correct Answer: c) Free healthcare facilities for all citizens
Explanation: The Start-up India initiative focuses on simplifying work and regulatory processes for start-ups, providing funding support and incentives, and fostering industry-academia partnerships and incubation. However, it does not provide free healthcare facilities for all citizens

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