Q31. Which famous Bihari leader is known as the “Architect of Modern Bihar”?
a) Jayaprakash Narayan
b) Karpoori Thakur
c) Sri Krishna Sinha
d) Anugrah Narayan Sinha
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Correct Answer: c) Sri Krishna Sinha
Explanation: Sri Krishna Sinha, also known as “Sri Babu,” is often referred to as the “Architect of Modern Bihar.” He was the first Chief Minister of Bihar and played a crucial role in the development and modernization of the state. His tenure saw significant progress in education, infrastructure, and social reforms.
Q32. Which district in Bihar is famous for the production of Madhubani paintings?
a) Darbhanga
b) Madhubani
c) Muzaffarpur
d) Patna
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Correct Answer: b) Madhubani
Explanation: Madhubani district in Bihar is famous for its traditional Madhubani paintings. This art form, also known as Mithila painting, is characterized by intricate patterns and vibrant colors, often depicting mythological and religious themes. It is primarily practiced by women in the region and has gained international recognition.
Q33. Which famous Bihari leader was the first Deputy Prime Minister of India?
a) Rajendra Prasad
b) Jagjivan Ram
c) Karpoori Thakur
d) Anugrah Narayan Sinha
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Correct Answer: b) Jagjivan Ram
Explanation: Jagjivan Ram, a prominent leader from Bihar, served as the first Deputy Prime Minister of India. He was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and played a significant role in post-independence politics. Jagjivan Ram was also a champion of social justice and worked tirelessly for the upliftment of marginalized communities.
Q34. Which famous Bihari leader was known as the “Champion of the Backward Classes”?
a) Jayaprakash Narayan
b) Karpoori Thakur
c) Sri Krishna Sinha
d) Anugrah Narayan Sinha
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Correct Answer: b) Karpoori Thakur
Explanation: Karpoori Thakur, a prominent leader from Bihar, was known as the “Champion of the Backward Classes.” He was a strong advocate for the rights of the socially and economically disadvantaged and implemented several policies to promote their welfare. Thakur served as the Chief Minister of Bihar and was a key figure in the state’s political landscape.
Q35. Which famous Bihari leader led the Champaran Satyagraha in 1917?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Rajendra Prasad
c) Jayaprakash Narayan
d) Anugrah Narayan Sinha
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Correct Answer: a) Mahatma Gandhi
Explanation: Mahatma Gandhi led the Champaran Satyagraha in 1917, which was one of the first major movements of the Indian independence struggle. The movement was aimed at addressing the grievances of indigo farmers who were being exploited by British planters. Gandhi’s successful leadership in Champaran marked the beginning of his role as a prominent leader in the Indian freedom movement.
Q36. Which famous Bihari leader was the first Chief Minister of Bihar?
a) Rajendra Prasad
b) Jagjivan Ram
c) Sri Krishna Sinha
d) Anugrah Narayan Sinha
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Correct Answer: c) Sri Krishna Sinha
Explanation: Sri Krishna Sinha, also known as “Sri Babu,” was the first Chief Minister of Bihar. He played a pivotal role in the Indian independence movement and in the development of Bihar post-independence. His tenure as Chief Minister saw significant progress in various sectors, including education, infrastructure, and social reforms.
Q37. Which famous Bihari leader is known for his role in the Total Revolution movement?
a) Jayaprakash Narayan
b) Karpoori Thakur
c) Ram Manohar Lohia
d) Anugrah Narayan Sinha
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Correct Answer: a) Jayaprakash Narayan
Explanation: Jayaprakash Narayan, popularly known as JP, is renowned for his role in the Total Revolution movement. This movement, initiated in the 1970s, aimed at addressing corruption, social injustices, and political malpractices in India. JP’s leadership in the movement had a profound impact on Indian politics and led to significant changes in the country’s governance.
Q38. Which famous Bihari leader served as the President of India from 1997 to 2002?
a) Rajendra Prasad
b) Zakir Husain
c) R. Venkataraman
d) K. R. Narayanan
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Correct Answer: d) K. R. Narayanan
Explanation: K. R. Narayanan, a distinguished leader from Bihar, served as the President of India from 1997 to 2002. He was the first Dalit to hold the highest constitutional office in India. Narayanan’s tenure as President was marked by his commitment to social justice, equality, and democratic values.
Q39. Which famous Bihari leader is known for his contributions to the Indian Constitution?
a) Rajendra Prasad
b) B. R. Ambedkar
c) Jayaprakash Narayan
d) Anugrah Narayan Sinha
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Correct Answer: a) Rajendra Prasad
Explanation: Dr. Rajendra Prasad, the first President of India, played a significant role in the drafting of the Indian Constitution. As the President of the Constituent Assembly, he oversaw the drafting process and ensured that the Constitution reflected the aspirations and values of the newly independent nation. His contributions to the Indian Constitution are highly regarded.
Q40. Which famous Bihari leader is known for his role in the Quit India Movement?
a) Jayaprakash Narayan
b) Karpoori Thakur
c) Ram Manohar Lohia
d) Anugrah Narayan Sinha
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Correct Answer: a) Jayaprakash Narayan
Explanation: Jayaprakash Narayan, popularly known as JP, played a crucial role in the Quit India Movement of 1942. He was a prominent leader in the Indian independence struggle and advocated for complete independence from British rule. JP’s leadership and activism during the Quit India Movement inspired many and contributed significantly to India’s freedom struggle.