Q71. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Commission for Safai Karamcharis under which Article?
a) Article 338
b) Article 338A
c) Article 338B
d) Article 340
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Correct Answer: c) Article 338B
Explanation: Article 338B of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Commission for Safai Karamcharis to promote and safeguard the interests and rights of Safai Karamcharis.
Q72. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Commission for Denotified, Nomadic and Semi-Nomadic Tribes under which Article?
a) Article 338
b) Article 338A
c) Article 338B
d) Article 340
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Correct Answer: d) Article 340
Explanation: While the Indian Constitution does not explicitly provide for the establishment of a National Commission for Denotified, Nomadic and Semi-Nomadic Tribes, it is established under the National Commission for Denotified, Nomadic and Semi-Nomadic Tribes Act. Article 340 allows for the appointment of a commission to investigate the conditions of backward classes, which can include these tribes.
Q73. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Commission for Protection of Child Rights under which Article?
a) Article 15
b) Article 24
c) Article 45
d) Article 51
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Correct Answer: c) Article 45
Explanation: While the Indian Constitution does not explicitly provide for the establishment of a National Commission for Protection of Child Rights, it is established under the Commissions for Protection of Child Rights Act, 2005. Article 45, under the Directive Principles of State Policy, directs the state to provide early childhood care and education for all children until they complete the age of six years.
Q74. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Commission for Scheduled Castes under which Article?
a) Article 338
b) Article 338A
c) Article 339
d) Article 340
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Correct Answer: a) Article 338
Explanation: Article 338 of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Commission for Scheduled Castes to investigate and monitor all matters relating to the safeguards provided for the Scheduled Castes under the Constitution.
Q75. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Commission for Scheduled Tribes under which Article?
a) Article 338
b) Article 338A
c) Article 339
d) Article 340
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Correct Answer: b) Article 338A
Explanation: Article 338A of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Commission for Scheduled Tribes to investigate and monitor all matters relating to the safeguards provided for the Scheduled Tribes under the Constitution.
Q76. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Commission for Backward Classes under which Article?
a) Article 338
b) Article 338A
c) Article 338B
d) Article 340
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Correct Answer: c) Article 338B
Explanation: Article 338B of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Commission for Backward Classes to investigate and monitor all matters relating to the safeguards provided for the Backward Classes under the Constitution.
Q77. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Commission for Women under which Article?
a) Article 338
b) Article 338A
c) Article 338B
d) Article 340
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Correct Answer: d) Article 340
Explanation: While the Indian Constitution does not explicitly provide for the establishment of a National Commission for Women, it is established under the National Commission for Women Act, 1990. Article 340 allows for the appointment of a commission to investigate the conditions of backward classes, which can include women.
Q78. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Commission for Protection of Child Rights under which Article?
a) Article 338
b) Article 338A
c) Article 338B
d) Article 340
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Correct Answer: d) Article 340
Explanation: While the Indian Constitution does not explicitly provide for the establishment of a National Commission for Protection of Child Rights, it is established under the Commissions for Protection of Child Rights Act, 2005. Article 340 allows for the appointment of a commission to investigate the conditions of backward classes, which can include children.
Q79. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Green Tribunal under which Article?
a) Article 21
b) Article 48A
c) Article 51A(g)
d) Article 323B
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Correct Answer: d) Article 323B
Explanation: While the Indian Constitution does not explicitly provide for the establishment of a National Green Tribunal, it is established under the National Green Tribunal Act, 2010. Article 323B allows for the establishment of tribunals for other matters, which can include environmental issues.
Q80. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Judicial Appointments Commission under which Article?
a) Article 124
b) Article 124A
c) Article 124B
d) Article 124C
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Correct Answer: b) Article 124A
Explanation: The National Judicial Appointments Commission (NJAC) was established by the 99th Constitutional Amendment Act, which inserted Articles 124A, 124B, and 124C into the Constitution. However, the NJAC was struck down by the Supreme Court in 2015, and the collegium system was reinstated.