Q91. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Commission for Backward Classes under which Article?
a) Article 338
b) Article 338A
c) Article 338B
d) Article 340
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Correct Answer: c) Article 338B
Explanation: Article 338B of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Commission for Backward Classes to investigate and monitor all matters relating to the safeguards provided for the Backward Classes under the Constitution.
Q92. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Commission for Women under which Article?
a) Article 338
b) Article 338A
c) Article 338B
d) Article 340
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Correct Answer: d) Article 340
Explanation: While the Indian Constitution does not explicitly provide for the establishment of a National Commission for Women, it is established under the National Commission for Women Act, 1990. Article 340 allows for the appointment of a commission to investigate the conditions of backward classes, which can include women.
Q93. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Commission for Protection of Child Rights under which Article?
a) Article 338
b) Article 338A
c) Article 338B
d) Article 340
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Correct Answer: d) Article 340
Explanation: While the Indian Constitution does not explicitly provide for the establishment of a National Commission for Protection of Child Rights, it is established under the Commissions for Protection of Child Rights Act, 2005. Article 340 allows for the appointment of a commission to investigate the conditions of backward classes, which can include children.
Q94. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Green Tribunal under which Article?
a) Article 21
b) Article 48A
c) Article 51A(g)
d) Article 323B
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Correct Answer: d) Article 323B
Explanation: While the Indian Constitution does not explicitly provide for the establishment of a National Green Tribunal, it is established under the National Green Tribunal Act, 2010. Article 323B allows for the establishment of tribunals for other matters, which can include environmental issues.
Q95. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Judicial Appointments Commission under which Article?
a) Article 124
b) Article 124A
c) Article 124B
d) Article 124C
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Correct Answer: b) Article 124A
Explanation: The National Judicial Appointments Commission (NJAC) was established by the 99th Constitutional Amendment Act, which inserted Articles 124A, 124B, and 124C into the Constitution. However, the NJAC was struck down by the Supreme Court in 2015, and the collegium system was reinstated.
Q96. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a Goods and Services Tax Council under which Article?
a) Article 279A
b) Article 280
c) Article 281
d) Article 282
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Correct Answer: a) Article 279A
Explanation: Article 279A of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a Goods and Services Tax Council to make recommendations to the Union and the States on issues related to GST.
Q97. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Investigation Agency under which Article?
a) Article 73
b) Article 75
c) Article 246
d) Article 253
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Correct Answer: d) Article 253
Explanation: While the Indian Constitution does not explicitly provide for the establishment of a National Investigation Agency, it is established under the National Investigation Agency Act, 2008. Article 253 gives Parliament the power to make any law for the whole or any part of the territory of India for implementing any treaty, agreement, or convention with any other country or countries.
Q98. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Disaster Management Authority under which Article?
a) Article 73
b) Article 75
c) Article 246
d) Article 253
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Correct Answer: d) Article 253
Explanation: While the Indian Constitution does not explicitly provide for the establishment of a National Disaster Management Authority, it is established under the Disaster Management Act, 2005. Article 253 gives Parliament the power to make any law for the whole or any part of the territory of India for implementing any treaty, agreement, or convention with any other country or countries.
Q99. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Legal Services Authority under which Article?
a) Article 39A
b) Article 40
c) Article 41
d) Article 42
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Correct Answer: a) Article 39A
Explanation: While the Indian Constitution does not explicitly provide for the establishment of a National Legal Services Authority, it is established under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987. Article 39A of the Constitution encourages the state to ensure that the operation of the legal system promotes justice on a basis of equal opportunity, and specifically mentions providing free legal aid.
Q100. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Commission for Minorities under which Article?
a) Article 29
b) Article 30
c) Article 338B
d) Article 350
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Correct Answer: c) Article 338B
Explanation: Article 338B of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a National Commission for Minorities to safeguard the rights of the minority communities in India.