Category: Scientific Instruments

What is Hygroscope?

Hygroscope is a scientific instrument. It is also known as hygrometer. It is a vital instrument and widely used in meteorological science. It is essentially used to measure the amount of water vapour in the air. However, it has various commercial applications. Working principle of Hygroscope : Hygroscope works on the phenomenon of evaporative cooling. During evaporation, […]

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What is Hydrophone?

A hydrophone is a specialized microphone designed to detect and capture sound underwater. It is a sensitive acoustic sensor used for various applications in marine science, oceanography, underwater exploration, and naval operations.  Hydrophones are crucial tools for studying marine life, monitoring underwater sounds, and conducting research in aquatic environments. Hydrophones are engineered to withstand the challenges

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What is Hygrometer?

A hygrometer is a scientific instrument used to measure and monitor the relative humidity (RH) or moisture content in the air or other gases. Relative humidity is the ratio of the amount of water vapor present in the air compared to the maximum amount of water vapor that the air could hold at a given temperature. 

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What is Hydrometer?

A hydrometer is used to measure the specific gravity or relative density of a liquid compared to the density of water. It is a valuable tool in various industries, including chemistry, brewing, winemaking, and petroleum, where the specific gravity of a liquid is an essential parameter for quality control, process monitoring, and determining certain properties of

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What is Galvanometer?

A galvanometer is a sensitive scientific instrument used to detect and measure small electric currents. It operates on the principle of electromagnetic induction and is typically used to indicate the presence and direction of current flow in a circuit. Galvanometers are the basis for various modern instruments, including ammeters, voltmeters, and other electrical measurement devices. Key

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What is Fluxmeter?

A fluxmeter is a scientific instrument used to measure the magnetic flux density or magnetic field strength of a magnetic field. Magnetic flux density is a measure of the strength of a magnetic field at a specific point in space. Fluxmeters are valuable tools in various fields of science and engineering where precise measurements of

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What is Fathometer?

A fathometer, also known as a depth sounder or echo sounder, is a marine navigation instrument used to measure the depth of water beneath a ship or boat. It is an essential tool for safe navigation, especially in areas where accurate knowledge of water depths is crucial to avoid hazards such as underwater obstacles, shallow

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What is Endoscope?

An endoscope is a medical instrument used for visualizing and examining the interior of various body organs, cavities, and tissues. It is a flexible or rigid tube with a light source and a camera at its tip, allowing medical professionals to view real-time images of the internal structures of the body.  Endoscopy is a minimally invasive

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What is CT Scan?

A CT Scan, which stands for “Computed Tomography” scan, is a medical imaging technique that combines X-ray technology with computer processing to create detailed cross-sectional images of the body. It’s also sometimes referred to as a “CAT scan,” where “CAT” stands for “Computerized Axial Tomography.” CT scans provide detailed information about the internal structures of

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What is Electron microscope?

An electron microscope is a type of microscope that uses a beam of electrons to magnify and visualize extremely small objects and details. It surpasses the limitations of traditional optical microscopes, which use visible light to observe specimens. Electron microscopes can achieve much higher levels of magnification and resolution, allowing researchers to see structures at

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